Love's Labour's Lost (Webster's Spanish Thesaurus Edition)

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LOVE'S LABOUR'S LOST WEBSTER'S SPANISH THESAURUS EDITION

for ESL, EFL, ELP, TOEFL®, TOEIC®, and AP® Test Preparation

William Shakespeare TOEFL, TOEIC, AP and Advanced Placement are trademarks of the Educational Testing Service which has neither reviewed nor endorsed this book. All rights reserved.

Love's Labour's Lost Webster's Spanish Thesaurus Edition

for ESL, EFL, ELP, TOEFL®, TOEIC®, and AP® Test Preparation

William Shakespeare

TOEFL®, TOEIC®, AP® and Advanced Placement® are trademarks of the Educational Testing Service which has neither reviewed nor endorsed this book. All rights reserved.

ii ICON CLASSICS Published by ICON Group International, Inc. 7404 Trade Street San Diego, CA 92121 USA www.icongrouponline.com Love's Labour's Lost: Webster's Spanish Thesaurus Edition for ESL, EFL, ELP, TOEFL®, TOEIC®, and AP® Test Preparation This edition published by ICON Classics in 2005 Printed in the United States of America. Copyright ©2005 by ICON Group International, Inc. Edited by Philip M. Parker, Ph.D. (INSEAD); Copyright ©2005, all rights reserved. All rights reserved. This book is protected by copyright. No part of it may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without written permission from the publisher. Copying our publications in whole or in part, for whatever reason, is a violation of copyright laws and can lead to penalties and fines. Should you want to copy tables, graphs, or other materials, please contact us to request permission (E-mail: [email protected]). ICON Group often grants permission for very limited reproduction of our publications for internal use, press releases, and academic research. Such reproduction requires confirmed permission from ICON Group International, Inc. TOEFL®, TOEIC®, AP® and Advanced Placement® are trademarks of the Educational Testing Service which has neither reviewed nor endorsed this book. All rights reserved. ISBN 0-497-26194-4

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Contents PREFACE FROM THE EDITOR ........................................................................................ 1 PERSONS REPRESENTED .............................................................................................. 2 ACT I .............................................................................................................................. 3 ACT II ........................................................................................................................... 25 ACT III .......................................................................................................................... 39 ACT IV .......................................................................................................................... 49 ACT V ........................................................................................................................... 81 GLOSSARY ................................................................................................................. 135

William Shakespeare

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PREFACE FROM THE EDITOR Webster’s paperbacks take advantage of the fact that classics are frequently assigned readings in English courses. By using a running English-to-Spanish thesaurus at the bottom of each page, this edition of Love’s Labour’s Lost by William Shakespeare was edited for three audiences. The first includes Spanish-speaking students enrolled in an English Language Program (ELP), an English as a Foreign Language (EFL) program, an English as a Second Language Program (ESL), or in a TOEFL® or TOEIC® preparation program. The second audience includes English-speaking students enrolled in bilingual education programs or Spanish speakers enrolled in English speaking schools. The third audience consists of students who are actively building their vocabularies in Spanish in order to take foreign service, translation certification, Advanced Placement® (AP®)1 or similar examinations. By using the Webster's Spanish Thesaurus Edition when assigned for an English course, the reader can enrich their vocabulary in anticipation of an examination in Spanish or English. Webster’s edition of this classic is organized to expose the reader to a maximum number of difficult and potentially ambiguous English words. Rare or idiosyncratic words and expressions are given lower priority compared to “difficult, yet commonly used” words. Rather than supply a single translation, many words are translated for a variety of meanings in Spanish, allowing readers to better grasp the ambiguity of English, and avoid them using the notes as a pure translation crutch. Having the reader decipher a word’s meaning within context serves to improve vocabulary retention and understanding. Each page covers words not already highlighted on previous pages. If a difficult word is not translated on a page, chances are that it has been translated on a previous page. A more complete glossary of translations is supplied at the end of the book; translations are extracted from Webster’s Online Dictionary. Definitions of remaining terms as well as translations can be found at www.websters-onlinedictionary.org. Please send suggestions to [email protected] The Editor Webster’s Online Dictionary www.websters-online-dictionary.org

TOEFL®, TOEIC®, AP® and Advanced Placement® are trademarks of the Educational Testing Service which has neither reviewed nor endorsed this book. All rights reserved. 1

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Love's Labour's Lost

PERSONS REPRESENTED FERDINAND, %King of Navarre BEROWNE, LONGAVILLE, Lords attending on the King DUMAINE, BOYET, Lords attending on the Princess of France MARCADÉ, DON ADRIANO DE ARMADO, a fantastical Spaniard SIR NATHANIEL, a Curate HOLOFERNES, a Schoolmaster DULL, a Constable COSTARD, a Clown MOTH, Page to Armado A FORESTER THE PRINCESS OF FRANCE ROSALINE, Lady attending on the Princess MARIA, Lady attending on the Princess KATHARINE, Lady attending on the Princess JAQUENETTA, a country wench OFFICERS and Others, ATTENDANTS on the King and Princess.

}

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Spanish attending: asistiendo. fantastical: mítico, fabuloso, estupendo, irreal, bárbaro, fantástico. wench: muchacha.

William Shakespeare

ACT

3

%I

SCENE I. THE KING OF NAVARRE'S PARK [Enter the King, BEROWNE, LONGAVILLE, and DUMAIN.] KING. Let fame, that all hunt after in their lives, Live regist'red upon our brazen tombs, And then grace us in the disgrace of death; When, spite of cormorant devouring Time, The endeavour of this present breath may buy That honour which shall bate his scythe's keen edge, And make us heirs of all eternity. Therefore, brave conquerors--for so you are That war against your own affections And the huge army of the world's desires-Our late edict shall strongly stand in force: Navarre shall be the wonder of the world; Our court shall be a little academe, Still and contemplative in living art. You three, Berowne, Dumain, and Longaville,

Spanish army: ejército. bate: rebajas, rebajo, rebaje, rebajan, rebajamos, rebajáis, rebajad, rebaja, disminuyes, disminuyen, disminuye. brave: valiente, bravo, animoso. brazen: de latón, descarado. breath: aliento, respiración, hálito. contemplative: contemplativo. cormorant: de cormorán, cuervo marino, cormorán moñudo, cormorán grande, acacalote, cormorán.

devouring: devorando. disgrace: vergüenza, desgracia, deshonrar. edict: decreto, edicto. endeavour: tratar de, esforzarse por, esfuerzo. fame: fama, hambre, conocimientos, la fama, gloria. grace: gracia, garbo, honrar. honour: honor, homenaje. huge: enorme, inmenso, ingente. hunt: cazar, cazo, caza, cazáis, cazas,

cazamos, cazad, cacen, cace, cazan, acosar. keen: perspicaz, afilado. living: viviendo, habitando, vivo, viviente. spite: rencor. stand: estar de pie, puesto, levantarse, granero, posición, cabina, soporte, base, estante, caseta, pararse. strongly: fuertemente. wonder: preguntarse, maravilla, asombrarse, prodigio, preguntar.

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Love's Labour's Lost

Have sworn for three years' term to live with me, My fellow-scholars, and to keep those statutes That are recorded in this schedule here: Your oaths are pass'd; and now subscribe your names, That his own hand may strike his honour down That violates the smallest branch herein. If you are arm'd to do as sworn to do, Subscribe to your deep oaths, and keep it too.% LONGAVILLE. I am resolv'd; 'tis but a three years' fast: The mind shall banquet, though the body pine: Fat paunches have lean pates; and dainty bits Make rich the ribs, but bankrupt quite the wits. DUMAINE. My loving lord, Dumain is mortified: The grosser manner of these world's delights He throws upon the gross world's baser slaves; To love, to wealth, to pomp, I pine and die, With all these living in philosophy. BEROWNE. I can but say their protestation over; So much, dear liege, I have already sworn, That is, to live and study here three years. But there are other strict observances: As, not to see a woman in that term, Which I hope well is not enrolled there: And one day in a week to touch no food, And but one meal on every day beside; The which I hope is not enrolled there: And then to sleep but three hours in the night And not be seen to wink of all the day,--

Spanish bankrupt: bancarrota, quebrado, fallido, quiebra económica. banquet: banquete, banquetear, festín. dainty: fino, amable, delicado, poquita. enrolled: se enrolado, se empadronado. grosser: flagrante. lean: apoyarse, fino, magro, enjuto, apoyar, delgado. liege: feudal, vasallo, señor feudal. loving: cariñoso, amoroso.

oaths: juramentos. pates: patés. philosophy: filosofía. pine: pino, languidecer. pomp: pompa. protestation: protesta, declaración. ribs: costillas. schedule: horario, programa, calendario, lista, el horario, planificar, programar. smallest: menor. statutes: escritura de constitución,

estatutos, estatutos sociales. strict: estricto, severo, riguroso, áspero, inclemente. subscribe: suscribirse, abonarse, suscribir, nos suscribimos, suscríbidos, suscríbete, te suscribes, suscríbase, suscríbanse, se suscriben, se suscribe. sworn: jurado. violates: asalta, Viola, acomete. wink: guiño, pestañeo, parpadeo, guiñar.

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When I was wont to think no harm all night, And make a dark night too of half the day,-Which I hope well is not enrolled there. O! these are barren tasks, too hard to keep, Not to see ladies, study, fast, not sleep.% KING. Your oath is pass'd to pass away from these. BEROWNE. Let me say no, my liege, an if you please: I only swore to study with your Grace, And stay here in your court for three years' space. LONGAVILLE. You swore to that, Berowne, and to the rest. BEROWNE. By yea and nay, sir, then I swore in jest. What is the end of study? let me know. KING. Why, that to know which else we should not know. BEROWNE. Things hid and barr'd, you mean, from common sense? KING. Ay, that is study's god-like recompense. BEROWNE. Come on, then; I will swear to study so, To know the thing I am forbid to know, As thus: to study where I well may dine, When I to feast expressly am forbid; Or study where to meet some mistress fine, When mistresses from common sense are hid; Or, having sworn too hard-a-keeping oath,

Spanish ay: sí. barren: árido, estéril, yermo. dark: oscuro, tenebroso. expressly: expresamente. fast: rápido, ayunar, fijo, de prisa, pronto, veloz, ligero, firme, ayuno. feast: banquete, fiesta. forbid: prohibir, prohibid, prohiban, prohibo, prohibimos, prohibes, prohiben, prohibe, prohibís, prohiba. harm: daño, dañar, perjudicar a, detrimento, dañar a, perjuicio, mal.

hid: escondió, pret de hide. ladies: damas, señoras. mistress: señora. nay: más aún, más bien, voto negativo, voto en contra, no, negativa, mejor dicho. oath: juramento. pass: pasar, adelantar, paso, pase, desfiladero, entregar, pasada, aprobar, alargar, paso de montaña, llegar. recompense: recompensa.

space: espacio, el espacio, espaciar. stay: quedarse, quedar, queden, quede, quedas, quedan, quedamos, quedáis, quedad, queda, quedo. swear: jurar, jura, jurad, juráis, juramos, juran, juras, juren, juro, jure, maldecir. swore: pret de swear, Juró. tasks: quehaceres, tareas. wont: acostumbrado, costumbre. yea: ciertamente, sin duda, sí, voto afirmativo, además.

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Love's Labour's Lost

Study to break it, and not break my troth. If study's gain be thus, and this be so, Study knows that which yet it doth not know. Swear me to this, and I will ne'er say no.% KING. These be the stops that hinder study quite, And train our intellects to vain delight. BEROWNE. Why, all delights are vain; but that most vain Which, with pain purchas'd, doth inherit pain: As painfully to pore upon a book, To seek the light of truth; while truth the while Doth falsely blind the eyesight of his look. Light, seeking light, doth light of light beguile; So, ere you find where light in darkness lies, Your light grows dark by losing of your eyes. Study me how to please the eye indeed, By fixing it upon a fairer eye; Who dazzling so, that eye shall be his heed, And give him light that it was blinded by. Study is like the heaven's glorious sun, That will not be deep-search'd with saucy looks; Small have continual plodders ever won, Save base authority from others' books. These earthly godfathers of heaven's lights That give a name to every fixed star Have no more profit of their shining nights Than those that walk and wot not what they are. Too much to know is to know nought but fame; And every godfather can give a name.

Spanish beguile: engañar, engañad, engaño, engañen, engañas, engañan, engañáis, engaña, engañamos, engañe. blinded: deslumbrado. continual: continuo. darkness: tinieblas, oscuridad, la oscuridad. dazzling: deslumbrante. delight: deleitar, delicia, encantar. earthly: terrenal, terrestre. ere: antes de.

eyesight: vista. falsely: falsamente. fixing: fijando, reparando, fijación, accesorios. glorious: glorioso, famoso. godfather: padrino, compadre. grows: crece, aumenta. hinder: impedir, impedimos, impides, impiden, impide, impidan, impedid, impedís, impido, impida, dificultar. inherit: heredar, heredad, herede, heredamos, hereden, heredo,

heredáis, hereda, heredan, heredas. intellects: intelecto. losing: perdiendo, perdedor, adelgazando. ne'er: nunca. nought: cero, nada. painfully: dolorosamente. pore: poro. saucy: descarado. shining: brillante, luminoso. stops: para, detiene. vain: vano, hueco, vanidoso.

William Shakespeare

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KING. How well he's read, to reason against reading! DUMAINE. Proceeded well, to stop all good proceeding! LONGAVILLE. He weeds the corn, and still lets grow the weeding.% BEROWNE. The spring is near, when green geese are a-breeding. DUMAINE. How follows that? BEROWNE. Fit in his place and time. DUMAINE. In reason nothing. BEROWNE. Something then in rime. LONGAVILLE. Berowne is like an envious sneaping frost That bites the first-born infants of the spring. BEROWNE. Well, say I am: why should proud summer boast Before the birds have any cause to sing? Why should I joy in any abortive birth? At Christmas I no more desire a rose Than wish a snow in May's new-fangled shows; But like of each thing that in season grows; So you, to study now it is too late, Climb o'er the house to unlock the little gate.

Spanish abortive: abortivo, malogrado. birds: aves. boast: jactarse. corn: maíz, callo, grano. desire: desear, deseo, tener, querer, gana, codiciar. envious: envidioso. first-born: primogénito. follows: sigue. gate: puerta, paso, verja, compuerta, barrera. geese: gansos.

green: verde. grow: crecer, crecen, crezco, crece, creced, crecemos, crezcan, crecéis, creces, crezca, cultivar. joy: alegría. lets: deja, alquila. new-fangled: novedoso. o'er: sobre. proceeded: actuado, provenido, avanzado, procedido. proceeding: procedimiento, proceder. proud: orgulloso.

reading: leyendo, lectura, la lectura. rime: escarcha, rima. snow: nevar, nieve, la nieve. spring: fuente, muelle, saltar, primavera, resorte, la primavera, manantial, brincar. unlock: desbloquear, desbloqueo, desbloquean, desbloqueen, desbloquee, desbloqueas, desbloqueamos, desbloqueáis, desbloquea, desbloquead. weeds: malas hierbas, hierbajos.

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Love's Labour's Lost

KING. Well, sit out; go home, Berowne; adieu.% BEROWNE. No, my good lord; I have sworn to stay with you; And though I have for barbarism spoke more Than for that angel knowledge you can say, Yet confident I'll keep what I have swore, And bide the penance of each three years' day. Give me the paper; let me read the same; And to the strict'st decrees I'll write my name. KING. How well this yielding rescues thee from shame! BEROWNE. 'Item. That no woman shall come within a mile of my court.'Hath this been proclaimed? LONGAVILLE. Four days ago. BEROWNE. Let's see the penalty. 'On pain of losing her tongue.' Who devised this penalty? LONGAVILLE. Marry, that did I. BEROWNE. Sweet lord, and why? LONGAVILLE. To fright them hence with that dread penalty. BEROWNE. A dangerous law against gentility! 'Item. If any man be seen to talk with a woman within the term of three years, he shall endure such public shame as the rest of the court can possibly

Spanish angel: ángel. barbarism: barbarismo. bide: esperar, espera, esperad, esperáis, esperamos, esperan, esperas, espere, esperen, espero, aguardar. confident: seguro. dangerous: peligroso. decrees: decreta. devised: ideado. dread: miedo. endure: durar, duráis, duro, duren,

dure, duras, duran, duramos, dura, durad, tolerar. fright: espanto, susto, miedo, angustia, terror. hence: de aquí a, por tanto. marry: casarse, casar, cásese, se casan, se casa, nos casamos, me caso, te casas, cásense, cásate, cásados. mile: legua, milla, la milla. pain: dolor, el dolor, pena, sufrimiento. penalty: pena, multa, penalidad,

penalización, sanción, castigo. penance: penitencia. proclaimed: proclamado. shame: vergüenza, verguenza, pudor, oprobio, avergonzar. spoke: decir, radio, rayo, raya, radioactivo, rayo de rueda, hablar, pret de speak, expresar. sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. yielding: cediendo, rindiendo, rentando.

William Shakespeare

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devise.' This article, my liege, yourself must break; For well you know here comes in embassy The French king's daughter, with yourself to speak-A mild of grace and complete majesty-About surrender up of Aquitaine To her decrepit, sick, and bedrid father: Therefore this article is made in vain, Or vainly comes th' admired princess hither. KING. What say you, lords? why, this was quite forgot.% BEROWNE. So study evermore is over-shot: While it doth study to have what it would, It doth forget to do the thing it should; And when it hath the thing it hunteth most, 'Tis won as towns with fire; so won, so lost. KING. We must of force dispense with this decree; She must lie here on mere necessity. BEROWNE. Necessity will make us all forsworn Three thousand times within this three years' space; For every man with his affects is born, Not by might master'd, but by special grace. If I break faith, this word shall speak for me: I am forsworn 'on mere necessity.' So to the laws at large I write my name; [Subscribes] And he that breaks them in the least degree Stands in attainder of eternal shame. Suggestions are to other as to me;

Spanish admired: admirado. affects: afecta, conmueve. article: artículo, objeto. attainder: confiscación, muerte civil, anticipo en descubierto, extinción de derechos civiles, proscripción y confiscación. bedrid: postrado en cama. breaks: interrupciones, desguace. decrepit: decrépito. dispense: distribuir, distribuyo, distribuyes, distribuyen, distribuye,

distribuyan, distribuís, distribuimos, distribuid, distribuya, dispensar. eternal: eterno. evermore: eternamente. faith: fe, la fe. forsworn: pp de forswear. hither: acá. king's: inglés correcto. laws: las leyes. least: menos, mínimo, menor. lie: mentir, mentira, yacer, estar tendido, embuste, echarse.

mere: mero. mild: suave, templado, apacible. necessity: necesidad. princess: princesa. sick: enfermo. surrender: capitular, rendirse, rendición, renuncia, entregar, entrega, cesión. th: cabecera de transmisión. towns: pueblos. vainly: vanamente. won: Ganado.

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Love's Labour's Lost

But%I believe, although I seem so loath, I am the last that will last keep his oath. But is there no quick recreation granted? KING. Ay, that there is. Our court, you know, is haunted With a refined traveller of Spain; A man in all the world's new fashion planted, That hath a mint of phrases in his brain; One who the music of his own vain tongue Doth ravish like enchanting harmony; A man of complements, whom right and wrong Have chose as umpire of their mutiny: This child of fancy, that Armado hight, For interim to our studies shall relate, In high-born words, the worth of many a knight From tawny Spain lost in the world's debate. How you delight, my lords, I know not, I; But, I protest, I love to hear him lie, And I will use him for my minstrelsy. BEROWNE. Armado is a most illustrious wight, A man of fire-new words, fashion's own knight. LONGAVILLE. Costard the swain and he shall be our sport; And so to study three years is but short. [Enter DULL, with a letter, and COSTARD.] DULL. Which is the duke's own person? BEROWNE. This, fellow. What wouldst?

Spanish chose: escoger. enchanting: encantador, encantando. fancy: figurarse, de fantasía, imaginación. fashion: moda. fellow: compañero, hombre, socio, tipo, becario. granted: aceptado, otorgado, admitido, concedido. haunted: encantado, frecuentado, embrujado, aterrorizado, obsesionado.

high-born: linajudo. illustrious: ilustre. interim: interino. knight: caballero, caballo. minstrelsy: canto, gaya ciencia, juglaría, música. mint: menta, hierbabuena, ceca. phrases: batería libre de mantenimiento -- menor tiempo de respuesta de servicio. protest: protestar, protesta. quick: rápido, pronto.

ravish: embelesar, embelesen, embelesa, embeleso, embelese, embelesas, embelesan, embelesamos, embelesáis, embelesad. recreation: recreación, recreo. refined: fino, refinado. swain: zagal. tawny: leonado. tongue: lengua, la lengua, lengüeta. traveller: viajero, viajante. umpire: árbitro. worth: valor.

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DULL. I myself reprehend his own person, for I am his Grace's tharborough: but I would see his own person in flesh and blood.% BEROWNE. This is he. DULL. Signior Arm--Arm--commends you. There's villainy abroad: this letter will tell you more. COSTARD. Sir, the contempts thereof are as touching me. KING. A letter from the magnificent Armado. BEROWNE. How long soever the matter, I hope in God for high words. LONGAVILLE. A high hope for a low heaven: God grant us patience! BEROWNE. To hear, or forbear laughing? LONGAVILLE. To hear meekly, sir, and to laugh moderately; or, to forbear both. BEROWNE. Well, sir, be it as the style shall give us cause to climb in the merriness. COSTARD. The matter is to me, sir, as concerning Jaquenetta. The manner of it is, I was taken with the manner. BEROWNE. In what manner?

Spanish abroad: en el extranjero, fuera, en el la extranjero, al extranjero. cause: causa, causar, ocasionar, dar lugar a, instigar, producir, maquinar, provocar. concerning: en cuanto a, acerca de, por lo tocante a, respecto de. dull: embotado, obtuso, mate, aburrido, soso. flesh: carne, pulpa. forbear: antepasado. grant: subvención, concesión, beca,

conceder, subsidio, otorgar, otorgamiento, donación, ceder. heaven: cielo. king: rey, el rey. laugh: reír, reírse, risa, carcajada. laughing: riendo. letter: carta, letra, la carta. low: bajo, depresión. magnificent: magnífico, lucido. manner: manera. meekly: dócilmente, mansamente, rejegamente.

moderately: moderadamente. myself: yo mismo. patience: paciencia. reprehend: reprender, reprendemos, reprendes, reprendo, reprenden, reprended, reprende, reprenda, reprendéis, reprendan. sir: señor. style: estilo. thereof: en esto, de eso. touching: conmovedor. villainy: villanía.

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Love's Labour's Lost

COSTARD. In manner and form following, sir; all those three: I was seen with her in the manor-house, sitting with her upon the form, and taken following her into the park; which, put together, is in manner and form following. Now, sir, for the manner,--it is the manner of a man to speak to a woman, for the form,--in some form.% BEROWNE. For the following, sir? COSTARD. As it shall follow in my correction; and God defend the right! KING. Will you hear this letter with attention? BEROWNE. As we would hear an oracle. COSTARD. Such is the simplicity of man to hearken after the flesh. KING. 'Great deputy, the welkin's vicegerent and sole dominator of Navarre, my soul's earth's god and body's fostering patron,' COSTARD. Not a word of Costard yet. KING. 'So it is,'-COSTARD. It may be so; but if he say it is so, he is, in telling true, but so.-KING. Peace! COSTARD. Be to me, and every man that dares not fight!

Spanish attention: atención, firmes. correction: corrección, rectificación. dares: aventura, desafía, osa, se arriesga, se atreve. defend: defender, defiendes, defiendo, defendéis, defendemos, defiendan, defienden, defended, defiende, defienda. deputy: diputado, suplente, delegado. dominator: dominador. fight: luchar, pelear, lucha, combate, pelea, batallar, riña, combatir.

follow: seguir, seguid, sigues, siguen, sigue, sigo, sigan, seguís, seguimos, siga, venir después. fostering: criado, fomentar. god: Dios. hear: oír, oigan, oyes, oyen, oye, oís, oigo, oíd, oímos, oiga. hearken: escuchar. oracle: oráculo. park: parque, aparcar, el parque, estacionar. peace: paz, la paz.

simplicity: simplicidad, sencillez. sitting: sesión, sentada. sole: lenguado, suela, único, solo, planta. speak: hablar, hablamos, hablo, hablas, habláis, hablad, hablen, habla, hablan, hable. telling: contando, relatando, narración. true: verdadero, cierto. word: palabra, la palabra, vocablo, término, formular.

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13

KING. No words! COSTARD. Of other men's secrets, I beseech you.% KING. 'So it is, besieged with sable-coloured melancholy, I did commend the blackoppressing humour to the most wholesome physic of thy health-giving air; and, as I am a gentleman, betook myself to walk. The time when? About the sixth hour; when beasts most graze, birds best peck, and men sit down to that nourishment which is called supper: so much for the time when. Now for the ground which; which, I mean, I upon; it is ycleped thy park. Then for the place where; where, I mean, I did encounter that obscene and most preposterous event, that draweth from my snow-white pen the eboncoloured ink which here thou viewest, beholdest, surveyest, or seest. But to the place where, it standeth north-north-east and by east from the west corner of thy curious-knotted garden: there did I see that low-spirited swain, that base minnow of thy mirth,'-COSTARD. Me. KING. 'that unlettered small-knowing soul,'-COSTARD. Me. KING. 'that shallow vassal,'-COSTARD. Still me.-KING. 'which, as I remember, hight Costard,'--

Spanish beasts: ganado. beseech: supliquen, rogáis, rogamos, ruega, ruegan, ruegas, ruegue, rueguen, suplica, suplicamos, rogad. besieged: sitiado, asediado. betook: pret de betake. commend: alabar, alabo, alaben, alabe, alabas, alaban, alabamos, alabáis, alaba, alabad, recomendar. encounter: encuentro, encontrar, encuentran, encuentren, encuentre, encuentras, encuentra, encontramos,

encontrad, encontráis, hallar. graze: rozamiento, apacentar, pacer, rozar, pastar. ink: tinta, la tinta, entintar. low-spirited: malhumorado, deprimido. melancholy: melancolía, melancólico. men's: varonil. minnow: pececillo. nourishment: alimento, sustento, nutrición, nutrimento. obscene: obsceno.

peck: picotazo. physic: medicamento, remedio. preposterous: absurdo. secrets: misterios, partes pudendas. shallow: poco profundo, somero, de poca profundidad, superficial. supper: cena, la cena. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. thy: tu. unlettered: indocto, iletrado, analfabeto. wholesome: sano.

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Love's Labour's Lost

COSTARD. O me.% KING. 'sorted and consorted, contrary to thy established proclaimed edict and continent canon, with--with,--O! with but with this I passion to say wherewith,'-COSTARD. With a wench. KING. 'with a child of our grandmother Eve, a female; or, for thy more sweet understanding, a woman. Him, I,--as my ever-esteemed duty pricks me on,-have sent to thee, to receive the meed of punishment, by thy sweet Grace's officer, Antony Dull, a man of good repute, carriage, bearing, and estimation.' DULL. Me, an't please you; I am Antony Dull. KING. 'For Jaquenetta,--so is the weaker vessel called, which I apprehended with the aforesaid swain,--I keep her as a vessel of thy law's fury; and shall, at the least of thy sweet notice, bring her to trial. Thine, in all compliments of devoted and heart-burning heat of duty, DON ADRIANO DE ARMADO.' BEROWNE. This is not so well as I looked for, but the best that ever I heard. KING. Ay, the best for the worst. But, sirrah, what say you to this? COSTARD. Sir, I confess the wench. KING. Did you hear the proclamation?

Spanish aforesaid: antes mencionado, susodicho, antedicho. apprehended: aprehendido. bearing: cojinete, abolas, rodamiento. canon: canónico, Criterio, de Canon, canonizar, canónigo. carriage: coche, carro, cureña. confess: confesar, confiesan, confiesen, confieso, confiesas, confesamos, confesad, confesáis, confiesa, confiese, declarar. continent: continente, el continente.

contrary: contrario. devoted: afectuoso, consagrado, dedicado, adicto, fiel. female: hembra, femenino. fury: furia, furor. grandmother: abuela, la abuela. heart-burning: acidez. heat: calor, calentar, el calor, hornada, carga de fusión. meed: gratificación, prima. o: oxígeno. passion: pasión.

pricks: pincha. proclamation: proclamación, declaración. punishment: castigo, escarmiento, punición, pena. repute: hambre, reputación. thine: tuyo, tuyos, tuyas, tuya, tus. trial: ensayo, juicio, prueba. vessel: vaso, embarcación, barco, estuche, recipiente, vasija, olla, buque, jarro, caja. worst: peor.

William Shakespeare

15

COSTARD. I do confess much of the hearing it, but little of the marking of it.% KING. It was proclaimed a year's imprisonment to be taken with a wench. COSTARD. I was taken with none, sir: I was taken with a damosel. KING. Well, it was proclaimed 'damosel'. COSTARD. This was no damosel neither, sir; she was a 'virgin'. KING. It is so varied too; for it was proclaimed 'virgin'. COSTARD. If it were, I deny her virginity: I was taken with a maid. KING. This maid not serve your turn, sir. COSTARD. This maid will serve my turn, sir. KING. Sir, I will pronounce your sentence: you shall fast a week with bran and water. COSTARD. I had rather pray a month with mutton and porridge. KING. And Don Armado shall be your keeper. My Lord Berowne, see him delivered o'er: And go we, lords, to put in practice that Which each to other hath so strongly sworn. [Exeunt KING, LONGAVILLE, and DUMAIN.]

Spanish bran: salvado. delivered: entregado. deny: negar, negad, niego, niegas, niegan, negáis, negamos, nieguen, niega, niegue, desmentir. hearing: oyendo, oído, audiencia, vista, audición. imprisonment: encarcelamiento, prisión. maid: criada, sirvienta, doncella, la criada. marking: marcado, marcar, marca,

marcación. month: mes, el mes. mutton: carnero, carne de carnero. neither: tampoco, ninguno, nadie, ni. none: ninguno, nadie, nada. porridge: gachas. practice: ejercicio, practicar, emplear, práctica, ejercer. pray: rezar, rezáis, rezas, rezamos, rezad, reza, recen, rece, rezan, rezo, rogar. pronounce: pronunciar, pronuncian,

pronuncio, pronuncien, pronuncias, pronunciamos, pronunciáis, pronunciad, pronuncia, pronuncie. sentence: frase, condenar, sentencia, oración, la frase, pena, punición, condena. serve: servir, sirva, sirvo, servimos, servid, servís, sirvan, sirve, sirven, sirves. varied: variado. virginity: virginidad. year's: año.

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Love's Labour's Lost

BEROWNE. I'll lay my head to any good man's hat These oaths and laws will prove an idle scorn. Sirrah, come on.% COSTARD. I suffer for the truth, sir: for true it is I was taken with Jaquenetta, and Jaquenetta is a true girl; and therefore welcome the sour cup of prosperity! Affliction may one day smile again; and till then, sit thee down, sorrow! [Exeunt.]

SCENE II. THE PARK. [Enter ARMADO and MOTH.] ARMADO. Boy, what sign is it when a man of great spirit grows melancholy? MOTH. A great sign, sir, that he will look sad. ARMADO. Why, sadness is one and the self-same thing, dear imp. MOTH. No, no; O Lord, sir, no. ARMADO. How canst thou part sadness and melancholy, my tender juvenal? MOTH. By a familiar demonstration of the working, my tough senior. ARMADO. Why tough senior? Why tough senior?

Spanish affliction: aflicción. dear: caro, querido, estimado. demonstration: demostración, manifestación. familiar: conocido. idle: ocioso, haraganear, perezoso, inactivo, en reposo. imp: diablillo. moth: polilla, mariposa nocturna. prosperity: prosperidad. prove: probar, probad, prueban, pruebas, pruebo, probamos, probáis,

prueben, prueba, pruebe, verificar. sad: triste, afligido. sadness: tristeza. self-same: mismo. senior: mayor, superior. smile: sonrisa, sonreír, la sonrisa, sonreírse. sorrow: tristeza, pena, dolor. sour: agrio, bronco, agriarse, brusco, ácido. spirit: espíritu. suffer: sufrir, sufres, sufro, sufrís,

sufrid, sufren, sufre, sufran, sufrimos, sufra, padecer. tender: tierno, oferta, dulce, subasta, proposición, ofrecer, destajo, licitación, presentar, reproducir, retratar. till: caja, hasta que, hasta, a que. tough: pendenciero, duro. welcome: dar la bienvenida, bienvenida, bienvenido, acoger, grato, agradable, acogida, acogen, acojan, acojo, acoges.

William Shakespeare

17

MOTH. Why tender juvenal? Why tender juvenal? ARMADO. I spoke it, tender juvenal, as a congruent epitheton appertaining to thy young days, which we may nominate tender.% MOTH. And I, tough senior, as an appertinent title to your old time, which we may name tough. ARMADO. Pretty and apt. MOTH. How mean you, sir? I pretty, and my saying apt? or I apt, and my saying pretty? ARMADO. Thou pretty, because little. MOTH. Little pretty, because little. Wherefore apt? ARMADO. And therefore apt, because quick. MOTH. Speak you this in my praise, master? ARMADO. In thy condign praise. MOTH. I will praise an eel with the same praise. ARMADO. What! That an eel is ingenious? MOTH. That an eel is quick.

Spanish appertaining: perteneciendo, atañiendo, correspondiendo, Pertenecer. apt: apropiado. condign: condigno. congruent: congruente. eel: anguila. ingenious: ingenioso. master: maestro, amo, dueño, patrón, principal, magister. moth: polilla, mariposa nocturna. nominate: nombrar, designar.

praise: alabar, alabanza, elogio, elogiar. pretty: bonito, lindo, majo, amable, guapo, bastante, guapa. quick: rápido, pronto. saying: diciendo, dicho, decir, refrán. senior: mayor, superior. sir: señor. speak: hablar, hablamos, hablo, hablas, habláis, hablad, hablen, habla, hablan, hable. spoke: decir, radio, rayo, raya,

radioactivo, rayo de rueda, hablar, pret de speak, expresar. tender: tierno, oferta, dulce, subasta, proposición, ofrecer, destajo, licitación, presentar, reproducir, retratar. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. thy: tu. title: título, titular, titulo. tough: pendenciero, duro. wherefore: por qué, por eso, por consiguiente.

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Love's Labour's Lost

ARMADO. I do say thou art quick in answers: thou heat'st my blood.% MOTH. I am answered, sir. ARMADO. I love not to be crossed. MOTH. [Aside] He speaks the mere contrary: crosses love not him. ARMADO. I have promised to study three years with the duke. MOTH. You may do it in an hour, sir. ARMADO. Impossible. MOTH. How many is one thrice told? ARMADO. I am ill at reck'ning; it fitteth the spirit of a tapster. MOTH. You are a gentleman and a gamester, sir. ARMADO. I confess both: they are both the varnish of a complete man. MOTH. Then I am sure you know how much the gross sum of deuce-ace amounts to. ARMADO. It doth amount to one more than two. MOTH. Which the base vulgar do call three.

Spanish amount: cantidad, importe, suma, número, monto, monta. answered: contesta, Contestado. answers: respuestas. art: arte, el arte. base: basar, pie, fundar, base, basamento, casquillo, fundamentar. complete: completo, lleno, completar, llenar, cabal, concluir, cumplido. confess: confesar, confiesan, confiesen, confieso, confiesas, confesamos, confesad, confesáis, confiesa,

confiese, declarar. contrary: contrario. crossed: cruzado. duke: duque. gamester: jugador. gentleman: caballero, señor, gentilhombre. gross: bruto, asqueroso, grueso, doce docenas. hour: hora, la hora. ill: enfermo, malo, doliente. impossible: imposible.

moth: polilla, mariposa nocturna. promised: prometido. speaks: habla. sum: suma, importe, cantidad. thrice: tres veces. varnish: barniz, barnizado, barnizar, charol. vulgar: chabacano, cursi, grosero, cutre, corriente, vulgo, vulgar, ramplón, ordinario, ordinaria, común.

William Shakespeare

19

ARMADO. True.% MOTH. Why, sir, is this such a piece of study? Now here's three studied ere ye'll thrice wink; and how easy it is to put 'years' to the word 'three,' and study three years in two words, the dancing horse will tell you. ARMADO. A most fine figure! MOTH. [Aside] To prove you a cipher. ARMADO. I will hereupon confess I am in love; and as it is base for a soldier to love, so am I in love with a base wench. If drawing my sword against the humour of affection would deliver me from the reprobate thought of it, I would take Desire prisoner, and ransom him to any French courtier for a new-devised curtsy. I think scorn to sigh: methinks I should out-swear Cupid. Comfort me, boy: what great men have been in love? MOTH. Hercules, master. ARMADO. Most sweet Hercules! More authority, dear boy, name more; and, sweet my child, let them be men of good repute and carriage. MOTH. Samson, master: he was a man of good carriage, great carriage, for he carried the town gates on his back like a porter; and he was in love. ARMADO. O well-knit Samson! strong-jointed Samson! I do excel thee in my rapier as much as thou didst me in carrying gates. I am in love too. Who was Samson's love, my dear Moth?

Spanish affection: afecto, cariño, afectuosidad, amor. carried: Llevado, cargado, transportado. carrying: llevando, transportando, cargando. cipher: cifra, cifrar, la cifra, cero. comfort: comodidad, consolar, anchas, consuelo, confort. courtier: cortesano, palaciego. curtsy: cortesía. dancing: bailando, baile.

deliver: entregar, entregas, entrego, entregan, entregamos, entregáis, entregad, entreguen, entrega, entregue. drawing: dibujando, dibujo, encantando, trazando, plano, giro. excel: sobresalir, aventajar. hercules: Hércules. hereupon: a esto, sobre esto, en seguida, en esto, acerca de esto. horse: caballo, el caballo, potro, cabio. humour: humor.

porter: portero, mozo, conserje. prisoner: detenido, prisionero, preso. ransom: rescate. rapier: estoque. reprobate: malvado, réprobo, recriminar, reprobar. samson: Sansón. scorn: desdén, desdeñar. sigh: suspirar, suspiro. soldier: soldado, el soldado. studied: estudiado. sword: espada.

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Love's Labour's Lost

MOTH. A woman, master.% ARMADO. Of what complexion? MOTH. Of all the four, or the three, or the two, or one of the four. ARMADO. Tell me precisely of what complexion. MOTH. Of the sea-water green, sir. ARMADO. Is that one of the four complexions? MOTH. As I have read, sir; and the best of them too. ARMADO. Green, indeed, is the colour of lovers; but to have a love of that colour, methinks Samson had small reason for it. He surely affected her for her wit. MOTH. It was so, sir, for she had a green wit. ARMADO. My love is most immaculate white and red. MOTH. Most maculate thoughts, master, are masked under such colours. ARMADO. Define, define, well-educated infant. MOTH. My father's wit my mother's tongue assist me! ARMADO. Sweet invocation of a child; most pretty, and pathetical!

Spanish affected: afectado, conmovido. assist: ayudar, ayudad, ayudo, ayuden, ayudas, ayudan, ayudáis, ayudamos, ayuda, ayude, asistir. colour: color, colorear, coloración. colours: bandera. complexion: cutis, tez. define: definir, definan, definimos, definís, defino, defines, define, definen, definid, defina. green: verde. immaculate: inmaculado.

indeed: verdaderamente, en efecto, de veras, en realidad, efectivamente. infant: niño, infante, infantil, lactante, criatura. invocation: invocación. lovers: amantes. maculate: manchar. masked: enmascarado. master: maestro, amo, dueño, patrón, principal, magister. moth: polilla, mariposa nocturna. pathetical: malísimo, patético, pobre.

precisely: precisamente. pretty: bonito, lindo, majo, amable, guapo, bastante, guapa. reason: motivo, causa, razón, lugar, razonar. red: rojo, tinto, encarnado. sea-water: agua de mar. surely: seguramente, ciertamente. sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. thoughts: pensamientos. tongue: lengua, la lengua, lengüeta. wit: ingenio.

William Shakespeare

21

MOTH. If she be made of white and red, Her faults will ne'er be known; For blushing cheeks by faults are bred, And fears by pale white shown. Then if she fear, or be to blame, By this you shall not know, For still her cheeks possess the same Which native she doth owe. A dangerous rhyme, master, against the reason of white and red.% ARMADO. Is there not a ballad, boy, of the King and the Beggar? MOTH. The world was very guilty of such a ballad some three ages since; but I think now 'tis not to be found; or if it were, it would neither serve for the writing nor the tune. ARMADO. I will have that subject newly writ o'er, that I may example my digression by some mighty precedent. Boy, I do love that country girl that I took in the park with the rational hind Costard: she deserves well. MOTH. [Aside] To be whipped; and yet a better love than my master. ARMADO. Sing, boy: my spirit grows heavy in love. MOTH. And that's great marvel, loving a light wench. ARMADO. I say, sing.

Spanish ages: siglos. ballad: balada. blushing: ruborizado, rubor. cheeks: mejillas. deserves: merece. digression: digresión. example: ejemplo, el ejemplo. faults: desperfecto, fallas. fear: temer, miedo, temor, angustia, recelar. guilty: culpable. heavy: pesado.

hind: trasero, posterior, cierva. marvel: maravilla, asombrarse. mighty: poderoso. native: indígena, nativo, innato. newly: nuevamente, recién, recientemente. nor: ni, tampoco. owe: deber, adeudar. pale: pálido, palidecer, descolorido. possess: poseer, poseen, posees, poseo, posean, poseéis, posee, poseed, poseemos, posea, tener.

precedent: precedente. rational: racional, razonable. rhyme: rima, rimar. sing: cantar, cantan, cantas, canten, cantamos, cantáis, canta, cantad, canto, cante. tune: melodía, acomodar, adaptar. whipped: batido, Azotado. writ: escritura, orden, escrito, orden por escrito. writing: escribiendo, escritura, letra, inscripción.

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Love's Labour's Lost

MOTH. Forbear till this company be past.% [Enter DULL, COSTARD, and JAQUENETTA.] DULL. Sir, the Duke's pleasure is, that you keep Costard safe: and you must suffer him to take no delight nor no penance; but a' must fast three days a week. For this damsel, I must keep her at the park; she is allowed for the daywoman. Fare you well. ARMADO. I do betray myself with blushing. Maid! JAQUENETTA. Man? ARMADO. I will visit thee at the lodge. JAQUENETTA. That's hereby. ARMADO. I know where it is situate. JAQUENETTA. Lord, how wise you are! ARMADO. I will tell thee wonders. JAQUENETTA. With that face? ARMADO. I love thee. JAQUENETTA. So I heard you say.

Spanish allowed: permitido, dejado. betray: traicionar, traicionas, traiciono, traicionen, traiciona, traicionan, traicionamos, traicionad, traicionáis, traicione. blushing: ruborizado, rubor. damsel: damisela, doncella. delight: deleitar, delicia, encantar. fare: tarifa, pasaje. fast: rápido, ayunar, fijo, de prisa, pronto, veloz, ligero, firme, ayuno. forbear: antepasado.

hereby: por lA presente, por el presente, por este medio. lodge: alojar, hospedar, la casa del guarda. maid: criada, sirvienta, doncella, la criada. penance: penitencia. pleasure: placer, agrado, gusto, complacencia, el gusto. safe: seguro, caja fuerte, salvo, a salvo, caja de caudales. situate: situar, situáis, sitúo, sitúen,

sitúas, situamos, situad, sitúa, sitúan, sitúe, ubicar. suffer: sufrir, sufres, sufro, sufrís, sufrid, sufren, sufre, sufran, sufrimos, sufra, padecer. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. till: caja, hasta que, hasta, a que. visit: visitar, visita, visitad, visiten, visitan, visitas, visito, visitamos, visitáis, visite. wise: sabio, sensato, guisa.

William Shakespeare

23

ARMADO. And so, farewell.% JAQUENETTA. Fair weather after you! DULL. Come, Jaquenetta, away! [Exit with JAQUENETTA.] ARMADO. Villain, thou shalt fast for thy offences ere thou be pardoned. COSTARD. Well, sir, I hope when I do it I shall do it on a full stomach. ARMADO. Thou shalt be heavily punished. COSTARD. I am more bound to you than your fellows, for they are but lightly rewarded. ARMADO. Take away this villain: shut him up. MOTH. Come, you transgressing slave: away! COSTARD. Let me not be pent up, sir: I will fast, being loose. MOTH. No, sir; that were fast and loose: thou shalt to prison. COSTARD. Well, if ever I do see the merry days of desolation that I have seen, some shall see-MOTH. What shall some see?

Spanish bound: encuadernado, saltar, salto, ligado, límite, obligado. desolation: desolación. dull: embotado, obtuso, mate, aburrido, soso. ere: antes de. fair: justo, rubio, mercado, feria, verbena, bazar, equitativo, hermoso. fast: rápido, ayunar, fijo, de prisa, pronto, veloz, ligero, firme, ayuno. heavily: pesadamente, fuertemente. hope: esperanza, esperar, espera,

espere, esperen, esperas, esperan, esperamos, esperáis, esperad, espero. lightly: ligeramente. loose: suelto, flojo. merry: alegre. moth: polilla, mariposa nocturna. pardoned: perdonado. pent: reprimido, encerrado. prison: prisión, cárcel, presidio, encierro. punished: castigado. rewarded: Recompensado.

shalt: irá, verbo auxiliar inglés para especificar futuro. shut: cerrar, cerrado. sir: señor. slave: esclavo. stomach: estómago, aguantar. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. thy: tu. transgressing: transgrediendo. villain: bribón, malo. weather: tiempo, el tiempo, clima.

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Love's Labour's Lost

COSTARD. Nay, nothing, Master Moth, but what they look upon. It is not for prisoners to be too silent in their words, and therefore I will say nothing. I thank God I have as little patience as another man, and therefore I can be quiet.% [Exeunt MOTH and COSTARD.] ARMADO. I do affect the very ground, which is base, where her shoe, which is baser, guided by her foot, which is basest, doth tread. I shall be forsworn,--which is a great argument of falsehood,--if I love. And how can that be true love which is falsely attempted? Love is a familiar; Love is a devil; there is no evil angel but Love. Yet was Samson so tempted, and he had an excellent strength; yet was Solomon so seduced, and he had a very good wit. Cupid's butt-shaft is too hard for Hercules' club, and therefore too much odds for a Spaniard's rapier. The first and second cause will not serve my turn; the passado he respects not, the duello he regards not; his disgrace is to be called boy, but his glory is to subdue men. Adieu, valour! rust, rapier! be still, drum! for your manager is in love; yea, he loveth. Assist me, some extemporal god of rime, for I am sure I shall turn sonneter. Devise, wit; write, pen; for I am for whole volumes in folio. [Exit.]

Spanish affect: afectar, afecte, afectas, afecten, afectan, afectáis, afecta, afectad, afectamos, afecto, conmover. argument: argumento, discusión, el argumento. attempted: intentado. devil: diablo, el diablo. devise: idear, disposiciones testamentarias. drum: tambor, bidón, el tambor, barril. evil: mal, malo, malvado. excellent: excelente.

foot: pie, pata, el pie, pujamen. glory: gloria. guided: dirigido, guiado, indicado, teledirigido. odds: posibilidades. pen: pluma, la pluma, corral, un bolígrafo. regards: mira, recuerdos. respects: rispetti, saludos, recuerdos. rust: óxido, herrumbre, moho, oxidación, el moho, aherrumbrar. seduced: seducido.

shoe: zapato, el zapato, herrar, zapata. silent: silencioso, mudo, callado. strength: fuerza, resistencia, virtud, potencia, fortaleza. subdue: dominar, dominen, domino, dominas, dominan, dominamos, domináis, dominad, domina, domine, sojuzgar. tempted: Tentado. tread: banda de rodadura, pisar. valour: valor. volumes: volúmenes.

William Shakespeare

ACT II

SCENE II. THE KING OF NAVARRE'S PARK. A PAVILION AND TENTS AT A DISTANCE.% [Enter the PRINCESS OF FRANCE, ROSALINE, MARIA, KATHARINE, BOYET, LORDS, and other ATTENDANTS.] BOYET. Now, madam, summon up your dearest spirits: Consider who the king your father sends, To whom he sends, and what's his embassy: Yourself, held precious in the world's esteem, To parley with the sole inheritor Of all perfections that a man may owe, Matchless Navarre; the plea of no less weight Than Aquitaine, a dowry for a queen. Be now as prodigal of all dear grace As Nature was in making graces dear When she did starve the general world beside, And prodigally gave them all to you.

Spanish dear: caro, querido, estimado. dowry: dote. graces: Gracias. held: tuvo lugar, sostuvo. king: rey, el rey. parley: parlamentáis, parlamenten, parlamente, parlamentas, parlamentamos, parlamentad, parlamenta, parlamentan, parlamentar, parlamento, conversación. plea: súplica, argumento, alegato.

precious: precioso, preciosa. prodigal: pródigo. prodigally: pródigamente. sends: envía, manda, despacha. sole: lenguado, suela, único, solo, planta. starve: morir de hambre. summon: llamar, notificar, convocar. whom: quien, quién, que.

25

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Love's Labour's Lost

PRINCESS. % Good Lord Boyet, my beauty, though but mean, Needs not the painted flourish of your praise: Beauty is bought by judgment of the eye, Not utt'red by base sale of chapmen's tongues. I am less proud to hear you tell my worth Than you much willing to be counted wise In spending your wit in the praise of mine. But now to task the tasker: good Boyet, You are not ignorant, all-telling fame Doth noise abroad, Navarre hath made a vow, Till painful study shall outwear three years, No woman may approach his silent court: Therefore to's seemeth it a needful course, Before we enter his forbidden gates, To know his pleasure; and in that behalf, Bold of your worthiness, we single you As our best-moving fair solicitor. Tell him the daughter of the King of France, On serious business, craving quick dispatch, Importunes personal conference with his Grace. Haste, signify so much; while we attend, Like humble-visag'd suitors, his high will. BOYET. Proud of employment, willingly I go. PRINCESS. All pride is willing pride, and yours is so. [Exit BOYET.] Who are the votaries, my loving lords, That are vow-fellows with this virtuous duke?

Spanish beauty: belleza, la belleza. bought: comprado. counted: contado. craving: ansiando. daughter: hija, la hija, Nina. enter: entrar, entro, entra, entrad, entráis, entramos, entran, entras, entren, entre, inscribir. flourish: florecer, florecemos, florezco, florezcan, florezca, florecen, florecéis, floreced, florece, floreces, prosperar. forbidden: prohibido.

ignorant: ignorante. judgment: juicio, fallo, sentencia, criterio. needful: pobres, el cumquibus, lo necesario, necesario, necesitado. noise: ruido, alboroto, el ruido. outwear: desgastar, desgaste, durar más tiempo que, gastar, ropa exterior. painful: doloroso, penoso. painted: pintado. pride: orgullo.

signify: significar, significamos, signifiquen, significo, significa, significan, significáis, significad, significas, signifique. spending: gastando, pasando, gasto. task: tarea, quehacer, trabajo. virtuous: virtuoso. willing: dispuesto, deseoso. willingly: voluntariamente, de buena gana. worthiness: mérito. yours: vuestro, suyo, el tuyo.

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FIRST LORD. Lord Longaville is one.% PRINCESS. Know you the man? MARIA. I know him, madam: at a marriage feast, Between Lord Perigort and the beauteous heir Of Jaques Falconbridge, solemnized In Normandy, saw I this Longaville. A man of sovereign parts, he is esteem'd, Well fitted in arts, glorious in arms: Nothing becomes him ill that he would well. The only soil of his fair virtue's gloss,-If virtue's gloss will stain with any soil,-Is a sharp wit match'd with too blunt a will; Whose edge hath power to cut, whose will still wills It should none spare that come within his power. PRINCESS. Some merry mocking lord, belike; is't so? MARIA. They say so most that most his humours know. PRINCESS. Such short-liv'd wits do wither as they grow. Who are the rest? KATHARINE. The young Dumain, a well-accomplish'd youth, Of all that virtue love for virtue lov'd; Most power to do most harm, least knowing ill, For he hath wit to make an ill shape good, And shape to win grace though he had no wit.

Spanish arts: letras, artes. beauteous: bello, bonito, hermoso. becomes: acontece. blunt: embotado, obtuso, despuntar, arromar, embotar, romo. edge: borde, orilla, filo, canto, arista, baranda, ribetear, margen. fitted: en buen salud, ajustarse, conveniente, capacitado, ataque, apto, convulsión, capaz, encajar, entallar, instalada. gloss: brillo, glosa, lustre.

knowing: sabiendo, conociendo. lord: señor, caballero. maria: María. marriage: matrimonio, casamiento, enlace. mocking: burlarse, falso, imitar, burlas, burlador, burlón, burla, fingido, escarnecer, engañar, imitado. parts: talento, regiones, piezas, partes. shape: forma, formar, figura, amoldar, horma, la forma, perfil, conformar. sharp: agudo, afilado, sostenido,

justamente, acre, cortante, áspero. soil: tierra, ensuciar, suelo, manchar. sovereign: soberano. spare: sobrante, ahorrar, recambio, perdonar. stain: manchar, mancha, mancilla, teñir, tintura, la mancha. virtue: virtud. wither: marchitarse, marchitar, marchite, marchito, marchitas, marchiten, marchitan, marchita, marchitáis, marchitamos, marchitad.

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I saw him at the Duke Alencon's once; And much too little of that good I saw Is my report to his great worthiness.% ROSALINE. Another of these students at that time Was there with him, if I have heard a truth: Berowne they call him; but a merrier man, Within the limit of becoming mirth, I never spent an hour's talk withal. His eye begets occasion for his wit, For every object that the one doth catch The other turns to a mirth-moving jest, Which his fair tongue, conceit's expositor, Delivers in such apt and gracious words That aged ears play truant at his tales, And younger hearings are quite ravished; So sweet and voluble is his discourse. PRINCESS. God bless my ladies! Are they all in love, That every one her own hath garnished With such bedecking ornaments of praise? FIRST LORD. Here comes Boyet. [Re-enter BOYET.] PRINCESS. Now, what admittance, lord? BOYET. Navarre had notice of your fair approach, And he and his competitors in oath Were all address'd to meet you, gentle lady,

Spanish admittance: entrada, admisión, admitancia. aged: viejo, anciano. becoming: conveniente, aconteciendo. bedecking: ornamentando, engalanando, adornando, ataviando. begets: engendra. bless: bendecir, bendecimos, bendigo, bendigan, bendices, bendicen, bendecís, bendecid, bendice, bendiga. competitors: competencia. discourse: discurso.

ears: orejas, las orejas, oídos. eye: ojo, el ojo, ojear, mirar. gentle: dulce, suave, manso, apacible. gracious: cortés. hearings: audiencias. limit: limitar, límite, frontera. navarre: navarra. notice: cartel, aviso, anuncio, notar, advertir, nota, notificación, noticias, noticia, percibir, publicación. object: objeto, el objeto, objetar. occasion: motivo, ocasión, lugar,

oportunidad. ornaments: adornos. spent: gastado, pasado. students: estudiantes, alumnos. truant: haragán, vago, tunante, novillero, hacer novillos, gandul, faltista habitual, desparecido, ausente injustificado, ausente, ausentarse. turns: gira, vuelve, trastorna. voluble: locuaz, verboso, afluente, fecundo. younger: menor.

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Before I came. Marry, thus much I have learnt; He rather means to lodge you in the field, Like one that comes here to besiege his court, Than seek a dispensation for his oath, To let you enter his unpeeled house. Here comes Navarre.% [The LADIES mask.] [Enter KING, LONGAVILLE, DUMAINE, BEROWNE, and ATTENDANTS.] KING. Fair Princess, welcome to the court of Navarre. PRINCESS. 'Fair' I give you back again; and 'welcome' I have not yet: the roof of this court is too high to be yours, and welcome to the wide fields too base to be mine. KING. You shall be welcome, madam, to my court. PRINCESS. I will be welcome then: conduct me thither. KING. Hear me, dear lady; I have sworn an oath. PRINCESS. Our Lady help my lord! he'll be forsworn. KING. Not for the world, fair madam, by my will. PRINCESS. Why, will shall break it; will, and nothing else. KING. Your ladyship is ignorant what it is.

Spanish besiege: sitiar, sitiad, sitia, sitien, sitias, sitian, sitiamos, sitiáis, sitie, sitio, asediar. break: romper, descanso, interrupción, rotura, quebrar, corte, pausa, adiestrar, fractura, interrumpir. comes: Viene. conduct: conducir, guiar, dirigir, conducta, comportamiento. dispensation: dispensación, dispensa. fields: campos. forsworn: pp de forswear.

ignorant: ignorante. lady: dama, señora. ladyship: señora, señoría. lodge: alojar, hospedar, la casa del guarda. marry: casarse, casar, cásese, se casan, se casa, nos casamos, me caso, te casas, cásense, cásate, cásados. mine: mina, mío, minar. oath: juramento. princess: princesa. roof: tejado, techo, el techo, techado,

techar. seek: buscar, busque, busca, buscan, buscamos, busquen, buscas, buscáis, buscad, busco. sworn: jurado. thither: allá. welcome: dar la bienvenida, bienvenida, bienvenido, acoger, grato, agradable, acogida, acogen, acojan, acojo, acoges. wide: ancho, amplio, vasto, lejos. yours: vuestro, suyo, el tuyo.

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Love's Labour's Lost

PRINCESS. Were my lord so, his ignorance were wise, Where now his knowledge must prove ignorance. I hear your Grace hath sworn out house-keeping: 'Tis deadly sin to keep that oath, my lord, And sin to break it. But pardon me, I am too sudden bold: To teach a teacher ill beseemeth me. Vouchsafe to read the purpose of my coming, And suddenly resolve me in my suit. [Gives a paper.] KING. Madam, I will, if suddenly I may.% PRINCESS. You will the sooner that I were away, For you'll prove perjur'd if you make me stay. BEROWNE. Did not I dance with you in Brabant once? ROSALINE. Did not I dance with you in Brabant once? BEROWNE. I know you did. ROSALINE. How needless was it then To ask the question! BEROWNE. You must not be so quick. ROSALINE. 'Tis long of you, that spur me with such questions.

Spanish ask: preguntar, preguntáis, preguntad, pregunto, pregunten, preguntas, preguntan, preguntamos, pregunte, pregunta, pedir. dance: bailar, baile, danza, danzar, el baile. deadly: mortal. ignorance: ignorancia. ill: enfermo, malo, doliente. knowledge: conocimiento, saber. needless: innecesario. oath: juramento.

pardon: perdón, perdonar, indulto, indultar. prove: probar, probad, prueban, pruebas, pruebo, probamos, probáis, prueben, prueba, pruebe, verificar. purpose: fin, objeto, finalidad, propósito, intención. questions: preguntas. quick: rápido, pronto. resolve: resolución, resolver. sin: pecado, pecar. sooner: más pronto.

spur: espolear, espuela, espolón, alimentación en derivación, línea en derivación, estimular. sudden: repentino, brusco, súbito. suddenly: de repente, de golpe, repentinamente, de sopetón. sworn: jurado. teach: enseñar, enseñáis, enseñamos, enseñad, enseñan, enseñas, enseñen, enseño, Enseñe, enseña, instruir. teacher: maestro, profesor, maestra, profesora, el maestro.

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BEROWNE. Your wit's too hot, it speeds too fast, 'twill tire.% ROSALINE. Not till it leave the rider in the mire. BEROWNE. What time o' day? ROSALINE. The hour that fools should ask. BEROWNE. Now fair befall your mask! ROSALINE. Fair fall the face it covers! BEROWNE. And send you many lovers! ROSALINE. Amen, so you be none. BEROWNE. Nay, then will I be gone. KING. Madam, your father here doth intimate The payment of a hundred thousand crowns; Being but the one half of an entire sum Disbursed by my father in his wars. But say that he or we,--as neither have,-Receiv'd that sum, yet there remains unpaid A hundred thousand more, in surety of the which, One part of Aquitaine is bound to us, Although not valued to the money's worth. If then the King your father will restore But that one half which is unsatisfied,

Spanish befall: ocurrir, ocurrimos, ocurrís, ocurrid, ocurres, ocurren, ocurre, ocurran, ocurra, ocurro. bound: encuadernado, saltar, salto, ligado, límite, obligado. covers: casquetes. entire: entero, todo, completo, cabal, total. fall: caer, os caéis, cáedos, se caen, se cae, te caes, caígase, cáete, caíganse, me caigo, nos caemos. gone: ido, marchado.

hot: caliente, picante, caluroso. hundred: ciento, cien, centenar. leave: salir, sal, sale, salís, salimos, salgo, salgan, salga, sales, salen, saled. lovers: amantes. mask: máscara, careta, mascarilla, enmascarar, antifaz. mire: fango. nay: más aún, más bien, voto negativo, voto en contra, no, negativa, mejor dicho.

payment: pago, retribución, abono. remains: restos, resta, permanece. rider: jinete, cláusula adicional, anexo. send: enviar, envío, envía, envíe, enviad, enviáis, enviamos, envían, envías, envíen, mandar. surety: garantía, fianza, recaudo. thousand: mil. valued: aprecio, estimado, estimación, apreciado, estimable, estimar, valuado, valorar, valorado, cotizado, valor.

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We will give up our right in Aquitaine, And hold fair friendship with his majesty. But that, it seems, he little purposeth, For here he doth demand to have repaid A hundred thousand crowns; and not demands, On payment of a hundred thousand crowns, To have his title live in Aquitaine; Which we much rather had depart withal, And have the money by our father lent, Than Aquitaine so gelded as it is. Dear Princess, were not his requests so far From reason's yielding, your fair self should make A yielding 'gainst some reason in my breast, And go well satisfied to France again.% PRINCESS. You do the king my father too much wrong, And wrong the reputation of your name, In so unseeming to confess receipt Of that which hath so faithfully been paid. KING. I do protest I never heard of it; And, if you prove it, I'll repay it back Or yield up Aquitaine. PRINCESS. We arrest your word. Boyet, you can produce acquittances For such a sum from special officers Of Charles his father. KING. Satisfy me so.

Spanish arrest: detención, detener, arrestar, arresto, prender. crowns: coronas. demand: exigir, demanda, deducción, salida, consumo, despacho, potencia, petición. depart: salir, salís, salgo, salga, sales, salen, saled, sale, salgan, salimos, sal. faithfully: fielmente. friendship: amistad. gelded: apocado, debilitado, cercenado, capado, arrancado,

mutilado, castrado. paid: pagado. produce: producir, producid, produzco, produzcan, produzca, producimos, produces, producen, produce, producís, realizar. repay: reembolsar, reembolso, reembolsan, reembolsamos, reembolsen, reembolse, reembolsa, reembolsáis, reembolsad, reembolsas. reputation: reputación. requests: solicita.

satisfied: satisfecho, contento, complacido. satisfy: complacer, complacen, complazca, complazcan, complaces, complazco, complacéis, complace, complaced, complacemos, satisfacer. self: mismo. wrong: malo, mal, falso, incorrecto, entuerto, agravio, impropio, erróneo. yield: ceder, cedemos, cedes, cedo, ceden, cedéis, ceded, cede, ceda, cedan, rendimiento.

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BOYET. So please your Grace, the packet is not come, Where that and other specialties are bound: To-morrow you shall have a sight of them.% KING. It shall suffice me; at which interview All liberal reason I will yield unto. Meantime receive such welcome at my hand As honour, without breach of honour, may Make tender of to thy true worthiness. You may not come, fair Princess, in my gates; But here without you shall be so receiv'd As you shall deem yourself lodg'd in my heart, Though so denied fair harbour in my house. Your own good thoughts excuse me, and farewell: To-morrow shall we visit you again. PRINCESS. Sweet health and fair desires consort your Grace! KING. Thy own wish wish I thee in every place. [Exeunt KING and his Train.] BEROWNE. Lady, I will commend you to mine own heart. ROSALINE. Pray you, do my commendations; I would be glad to see it. BEROWNE. I would you heard it groan. ROSALINE. Is the fool sick?

Spanish breach: brecha, infracción, contravención, incumplimiento, violación, violar. commend: alabar, alabo, alaben, alabe, alabas, alaban, alabamos, alabáis, alaba, alabad, recomendar. consort: consorte. deem: creer, crea, creemos, crees, creo, creen, creéis, creed, crean, cree, contemplar. denied: negado, desmentido. excuse: excusa, excusar, disculpa,

disculpar. fool: engañar, necio, tonto. glad: alegre, contento. groan: gemir, gemido. harbour: puerto. heard: oído. heart: corazón, cogollo. liberal: espléndido, abundante, generoso, libertario, tolerante. packet: paquete. please: por favor, agradar, gustar, complacer, haz el favor, contentar,

haz favor. receive: recibir, reciben, recibís, recibimos, recibes, recibe, reciban, recibid, reciba, recibo, tomar. sight: vista, aspecto, mira, avistar. suffice: bastar, baste, basten, bastan, basta. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thy: tu. wish: desear, deseo, voluntad, querer, tener, gana. yourself: tú mismo, se.

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BEROWNE. Sick at the heart.% ROSALINE. Alack! let it blood. BEROWNE. Would that do it good? ROSALINE. My physic says 'ay.' BEROWNE. Will you prick't with your eye? ROSALINE. No point, with my knife. BEROWNE. Now, God save thy life! ROSALINE. And yours from long living! BEROWNE. I cannot stay thanksgiving. [Retiring.] DUMAINE. Sir, I pray you, a word: what lady is that same? BOYET. The heir of Alencon, Katharine her name. DUMAINE. A gallant lady! Monsieur, fare you well. [Exit.] LONGAVILLE. I beseech you a word: what is she in the white?

Spanish beseech: supliquen, rogáis, rogamos, ruega, ruegan, ruegas, ruegue, rueguen, suplica, suplicamos, rogad. blood: sangre, la sangre. cannot: presente de no poder. eye: ojo, el ojo, ojear, mirar. fare: tarifa, pasaje. gallant: galante, galán, valeroso. heir: heredero. knife: cuchillo, el cuchillo, cuchilla, la navaja, acuchillar. lady: dama, señora.

living: viviendo, habitando, vivo, viviente. physic: medicamento, remedio. pray: rezar, rezáis, rezas, rezamos, rezad, reza, recen, rece, rezan, rezo, rogar. save: guardar, guarda, guardan, guardáis, guardamos, guardas, guarde, guardo, guardad, guarden, salvar. sick: enfermo. sir: señor.

stay: quedarse, quedar, queden, quede, quedas, quedan, quedamos, quedáis, quedad, queda, quedo. thy: tu. word: palabra, la palabra, vocablo, término, formular. yours: vuestro, suyo, el tuyo.

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BOYET. A woman sometimes, an you saw her in the light.% LONGAVILLE. Perchance light in the light. I desire her name. BOYET. She hath but one for herself; to desire that were a shame. LONGAVILLE. Pray you, sir, whose daughter? BOYET. Her mother's, I have heard. LONGAVILLE. God's blessing on your beard! BOYET. Good sir, be not offended. She is an heir of Falconbridge. LONGAVILLE. Nay, my choler is ended. She is a most sweet lady. BOYET. Not unlike, sir; that may be. [Exit LONGAVILLE.] BEROWNE. What's her name in the cap? BOYET. Rosaline, by good hap. BEROWNE. Is she wedded or no? BOYET. To her will, sir, or so.

Spanish beard: barba, la barba, arista. blessing: bendiciendo, bendición. cap: gorro, gorra, birrete, el gorro, tapa, tapón, zuncho, tapar, casquillo, bonete. choler: hiel. daughter: hija, la hija, Nina. desire: desear, deseo, tener, querer, gana, codiciar. hap: destino, pase, tener suerte. heard: oído. heir: heredero.

herself: sí, ella misma, se, sí misma. lady: dama, señora. light: luz, claro, ligero, encender, alumbrar, débil, liviano, la luz, radiación visible, lámpara, iluminar. nay: más aún, más bien, voto negativo, voto en contra, no, negativa, mejor dicho. perchance: quizás, tal vez. pray: rezar, rezáis, rezas, rezamos, rezad, reza, recen, rece, rezan, rezo, rogar.

shame: vergüenza, verguenza, pudor, oprobio, avergonzar. sir: señor. sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. unlike: desemejante. wedded: se casado. whose: cuyo, cuya.

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Love's Labour's Lost

BEROWNE. You are welcome, sir. Adieu! BOYET. Farewell to me, sir, and welcome to you.% [Exit BEROWNE.--LADIES unmask.] MARIA. That last is Berowne, the merry mad-cap lord; Not a word with him but a jest. BOYET. And every jest but a word. PRINCESS. It was well done of you to take him at his word. BOYET. I was as willing to grapple as he was to board. MARIA. Two hot sheeps, marry! BOYET. And wherefore not ships? No sheep, sweet lamb, unless we feed on your lips. MARIA. You sheep and I pasture: shall that finish the jest? BOYET. So you grant pasture for me. [Offering to kiss her.] MARIA. Not so, gentle beast. My lips are no common, though several they be. BOYET. Belonging to whom?

Spanish adieu: adiós. belonging: perteneciendo. farewell: adiós, despedida. feed: alimentar, alimentad, alimenten, alimente, alimentas, alimentan, alimentáis, alimenta, alimentamos, alimento, dar de comer. finish: acabar, acabas, acabo, acabe, acaban, acabamos, acabáis, acabad, acaba, acaben, terminar. gentle: dulce, suave, manso, apacible. grapple: agarrar, asir, coger.

jest: bromear, broma. kiss: besar, beso, besarse. lamb: cordero, carne de cordero, el cordero, borrego, oveja. lips: labios, los labios. marry: casarse, casar, cásese, se casan, se casa, nos casamos, me caso, te casas, cásense, cásate, cásados. merry: alegre. pasture: pasto, pacer, pastura, pastizal, pastar. princess: princesa.

sheep: oveja, la oveja. sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. unless: a menos que, a no ser que. welcome: dar la bienvenida, bienvenida, bienvenido, acoger, grato, agradable, acogida, acogen, acojan, acojo, acoges. wherefore: por qué, por eso, por consiguiente. willing: dispuesto, deseoso.

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MARIA. To my fortunes and me.% PRINCESS. Good wits will be jangling; but, gentles, agree; This civil war of wits were much better us'd On Navarre and his book-men, for here 'tis abus'd. BOYET. If my observation,--which very seldom lies, By the heart's still rhetoric disclosed with eyes, Deceive me not now, Navarre is infected. PRINCESS. With what? BOYET. With that which we lovers entitle affected. PRINCESS. Your reason. BOYET. Why, all his behaviours did make their retire To the court of his eye, peeping thorough desire; His heart, like an agate, with your print impress'd, Proud with his form, in his eye pride express'd; His tongue, all impatient to speak and not see, Did stumble with haste in his eyesight to be; All senses to that sense did make their repair, To feel only looking on fairest of fair. Methought all his senses were lock'd in his eye, As jewels in crystal for some prince to buy; Who, tend'ring their own worth from where they were glass'd, Did point you to buy them, along as you pass'd. His face's own margent did quote such amazes

Spanish affected: afectado, conmovido. agate: ágata. amazes: asombra, pasma, maravilla. civil: civil. crystal: cristal. disclosed: divulgado, revelado. entitle: autorizar. eyesight: vista. haste: prisa, precipitación. impatient: impaciente. infected: infectado, inficionado, contagiado.

jangling: tintineando, estridente. jewels: las joyas. lovers: amantes. peeping: pipiando. pride: orgullo. prince: príncipe. princess: princesa. print: imprimir, impresión, copiar, estampa, escribir con letras de imprenta, huella. quote: citar, mencionar, cotizar, conulla.

rhetoric: retórica. seldom: raramente. senses: juicio, los sentidos, sentido. speak: hablar, hablamos, hablo, hablas, habláis, hablad, hablen, habla, hablan, hable. stumble: tropiezo. thorough: minucioso, completo, meticuloso. tongue: lengua, la lengua, lengüeta.

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Love's Labour's Lost

That all eyes saw his eyes enchanted with gazes. I'll give you Aquitaine, and all that is his, An you give him for my sake but one loving kiss.% PRINCESS. Come, to our pavilion: Boyet is dispos'd. BOYET. But to speak that in words which his eye hath disclos'd. I only have made a mouth of his eye, By adding a tongue which I know will not lie. ROSALINE. Thou art an old love-monger, and speak'st skilfully. MARIA. He is Cupid's grandfather, and learns news of him. ROSALINE. Then was Venus like her mother; for her father is but grim. BOYET. Do you hear, my mad wenches? MARIA. No. BOYET. What, then, do you see? ROSALINE. Ay, our way to be gone. BOYET. You are too hard for me. [Exeunt.]

Spanish adding: sumando, agregando, añadiendo. art: arte, el arte. enchanted: encantado. eye: ojo, el ojo, ojear, mirar. gone: ido, marchado. grandfather: abuelo, el abuelo. grim: austero, macabro. hard: duro, difícil, tieso. hear: oír, oigan, oyes, oyen, oye, oís, oigo, oíd, oímos, oiga. learns: aprende, estudia.

lie: mentir, mentira, yacer, estar hábilmente. tendido, embuste, echarse. speak: hablar, hablamos, hablo, loving: cariñoso, amoroso. hablas, habláis, hablad, hablen, habla, mad: loco, enojado, chiflado, majara, hablan, hable. majareta, demente, enfadado. tongue: lengua, la lengua, lengüeta. maria: María. mouth: boca, desembocadura, la boca. news: noticias, noticia, nueva, las noticias. pavilion: pabellón. sake: motivo, fin, bien, causa. skilfully: con destreza, diestramente,

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ACT III

SCENE I. THE KING OF NAVARRE'S PARK.% [Enter ARMADO and MOTH.] ARMADO. Warble, child; make passionate my sense of hearing. MOTH [Singing.] Concolinel,-ARMADO. Sweet air! Go, tenderness of years; take this key, give enlargement to the swain, bring him festinately hither; I must employ him in a letter to my love. MOTH. Master, will you win your love with a French brawl? ARMADO. How meanest thou? brawling in French? MOTH. No, my complete master; but to jig off a tune at the tongue's end, canary to it with your feet, humour it with turning up your eyelids, sigh a note and sing

Spanish brawl: reyerta, pelearse, alboroto. brawling: pelear, alboroto, pelearse, reñir, tumulto, reyerta. canary: canario. employ: emplear, usar, hacer uso de. enlargement: ampliación, agrandamiento. feet: los pies, pies. hearing: oyendo, oído, audiencia, vista, audición. hither: acá. humour: humor.

jig: giga. key: llave, tecla, clave, la llave, teclear, chaveta. master: maestro, amo, dueño, patrón, principal, magister. meanest: signifique. moth: polilla, mariposa nocturna. note: nota, apuntar, billete, anotar, apunte, anotación, notar. passionate: apasionado. sigh: suspirar, suspiro. swain: zagal.

sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. tenderness: ternura. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. tune: melodía, acomodar, adaptar. turning: girando, volviendo, trastornando. win: ganar, ganas, gana, gano, ganad, ganen, gane, ganan, ganamos, ganáis, vencer.

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a note, sometime through the throat, as if you swallowed love with singing love, sometime through the nose, as if you snuffed up love by smelling love; with your hat penthouse-like o'er the shop of your eyes, with your arms crossed on your thin-belly doublet, like a rabbit on a spit; or your hands in your pocket, like a man after the old painting; and keep not too long in one tune, but a snip and away. These are complements, these are humours; these betray nice wenches, that would be betrayed without these; and make them men of note,--do you note me?--that most are affected to these.% ARMADO. How hast thou purchased this experience? MOTH. By my penny of observation. ARMADO. But O--but O,-MOTH. 'The hobby-horse is forgot.' ARMADO. Call'st thou my love 'hobby-horse'? MOTH. No, master; the hobby-horse is but a colt, and your love perhaps, a hackney. But have you forgot your love? ARMADO. Almost I had. MOTH. Negligent student! learn her by heart. ARMADO. By heart and in heart, boy. MOTH. And out of heart, master: all those three I will prove.

Spanish arms: brazos, los brazos, armas. betrayed: traicionado. colt: potro. doublet: jubón, doblete. forgot: olvidado, pret de forget. hackney: trillar. hast: haya. hat: sombrero, el sombrero. hobby-horse: caballito de juguete. learn: aprender, aprenda, aprendemos, aprendes, aprendo, aprenden, aprended, aprendan,

aprende, aprendéis, estudiar. negligent: descuidado, negligente. nose: nariz, la nariz, proa. observation: observación, reparo, censura. painting: pintura, cuadro, la pintura, pintar. penny: penique. pocket: bolsillo, el bolsillo, bolsa, casilla. purchased: comprado, adquirido. rabbit: conejo, el conejo.

singing: cantando, canto. smelling: oler. snip: tijeretazo, recorte. snuffed: aspiró. sometime: algún día. spit: escupir, asador, saliva, salivar. student: estudiante, alumno, el estudiante. swallowed: deglutido, dar crédito a, contener, golondrina, tragado, tragarse, tragar. throat: garganta, la garganta.

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ARMADO. What wilt thou prove? MOTH. A man, if I live; and this, by, in, and without, upon the instant: by heart you love her, because your heart cannot come by her; in heart you love her, because your heart is in love with her; and out of heart you love her, being out of heart that you cannot enjoy her.% ARMADO. I am all these three. MOTH. And three times as much more, and yet nothing at all. ARMADO. Fetch hither the swain: he must carry me a letter. MOTH. A message well sympathized; a horse to be ambassador for an ass. ARMADO. Ha, ha! what sayest thou? MOTH. Marry, sir, you must send the ass upon the horse, for he is very slow-gaited. But I go. ARMADO. The way is but short: away! MOTH. As swift as lead, sir. ARMADO. The meaning, pretty ingenious? Is not lead a metal heavy, dull, and slow? MOTH. Minime, honest master; or rather, master, no.

Spanish ambassador: embajador. ass: burro, asno, culo. cannot: presente de no poder. carry: llevar, llevamos, lleváis, llevad, lleva, lleven, llevo, llevan, llevas, lleve, cargar. enjoy: disfrutar, disfrutas, disfrutan, disfrutamos, disfrutáis, disfrutad, disfruta, disfruto, disfruten, disfrute, gozar. fetch: traer, traemos, traed, trae, traéis, traes, traigo, traigan, traen, traiga,

coger. ha: ah, decir ah, ja. hither: acá. honest: honrado, sincero, honesto. instant: momento, instante, momentito, instantáneo. lead: plomo, guiar, guía, conducir, guiáis, guiamos, guían, guías, guíe, guíen, guío. live: vivir, viven, vive, vivo, vivan, vivís, vivimos, vives, viva, vivid, habitar.

meaning: intención, significado, sentido, significación. message: mensaje, recado, noticias, publicación, noticia, el mensaje. metal: metal, metálico. short: corto, bajo, breve. slow: lento. swain: zagal. swift: rápido, veloz, ligero, vencejo común. sympathized: simpatizado. wilt: marchitarse, marchitar.

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ARMADO. I say lead is slow.% MOTH. You are too swift, sir, to say so: Is that lead slow which is fir'd from a gun? ARMADO. Sweet smoke of rhetoric! He reputes me a cannon; and the bullet, that's he; I shoot thee at the swain. MOTH. Thump then, and I flee. [Exit.] ARMADO. A most acute juvenal; volable and free of grace! By thy favour, sweet welkin, I must sigh in thy face: Most rude melancholy, valour gives thee place. My herald is return'd. [Re-enter MOTH with COSTARD.] MOTH. A wonder, master! here's a costard broken in a shin. ARMADO. Some enigma, some riddle: come, thy l’envoy; begin. COSTARD. No egma, no riddle, no l’envoy; no salve in the mail, sir. O! sir, plantain, a plain plantain; no l’envoy, no l’envoy; no salve, sir, but a plantain. ARMADO. By virtue thou enforcest laughter; thy silly thought, my spleen; the heaving of my lungs provokes me to ridiculous smiling: O! pardon me, my stars. Doth the inconsiderate take salve for l’envoy, and the word l’envoy for a salve?

Spanish acute: agudo, fulminante, violento, afilado, aguda. bullet: bala, bola, viñeta. cannon: cañón. enigma: enigma. favour: favor, favorecer. heaving: tirar, movimiento vertical del buque, dislocación. herald: heraldo. inconsiderate: desconsiderado. laughter: risa, la risa, carcajada. lungs: pulmones, livianos.

mail: correo, el correo, enviar por correo, correspondencia, echar al correo. plain: llanura, llano, claro, evidente, liso, plano. plantain: plátano, llantén. provokes: provoca. riddle: enigma, acertijo, adivinanza. ridiculous: ridículo. rude: grosero, rudo, insolente, descortés. salve: bálsamo, halago, poner pomada

en, salvar, tranquilizar, ungüento, untar. shin: espinilla. shoot: tirar, tiren, tiráis, tiramos, tiran, tirad, tire, tiras, tiro, tira, disparar. silly: tonto, necio, absurdo, bobo. smiling: sonriente. smoke: fumar, fumo, fume, fumas, fuman, fumamos, fumáis, fumad, fuma, fumen, humo. spleen: bazo. stars: estrellas.

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MOTH. Do the wise think them other? Is not l’envoy a salve? ARMADO. No, page: it is an epilogue or discourse to make plain Some obscure precedence that hath tofore been sain. I will example it: The fox, the ape, and the humble-bee, Were still at odds, being but three. There's the moral. Now the l’envoy.% MOTH. I will add the l’envoy. Say the moral again. ARMADO. The fox, the ape, and the humble-bee, Were still at odds, being but three. MOTH. Until the goose came out of door, And stay'd the odds by adding four. Now will I begin your moral, and do you follow with my l’envoy. The fox, the ape, and the humble-bee, Were still at odds, being but three. ARMADO. Until the goose came out of door, Staying the odds by adding four. MOTH. A good l’envoy, ending in the goose; would you desire more? COSTARD. The boy hath sold him a bargain, a goose, that's flat. Sir, your pennyworth is good an your goose be fat. To sell a bargain well is as cunning as fast and loose: Let me see: a fat l’envoy; ay, that's a fat goose.

Spanish add: sumar, sumad, sumáis, sumamos, suman, sumas, sume, sumen, suma, sumo, agregar. ape: mono, simio. bargain: trato, negociar, ganga, regatear, convenio. begin: empezar, empiecen, empezad, empezáis, empiece, empieza, empiezan, empiezas, empiezo, empezamos, comenzar. boy: chico, muchacho, niño, el muchacho, criado, chamaco.

cunning: astucia, astuto, hábil. ending: final, fin, término, terminación, conclusión. epilogue: epílogo. fat: gordo, grasa, grueso, manteca. fox: zorro, el zorro. goose: ganso, oca, ánsar, el ganso. moral: moral, moraleja. moth: polilla, mariposa nocturna. obscure: oscuro, disimular, disimulan, disimulas, disimulo, disimule, disimula, disimuláis, disimulamos,

disimulad, disimulen. page: página, paje, botones. pennyworth: valor de un penique, pizca. precedence: prioridad, precedencia. salve: bálsamo, halago, poner pomada en, salvar, tranquilizar, ungüento, untar. sell: vender, venda, vended, vendo, vendes, venden, vendéis, vende, vendan, vendemos. sold: vendido.

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ARMADO. Come hither, come hither. How did this argument begin? MOTH. By saying that a costard was broken in a shin. Then call'd you for the l’envoy.% COSTARD. True, and I for a plantain: thus came your argument in; Then the boy's fat l’envoy, the goose that you bought; And he ended the market. ARMADO. But tell me; how was there a costard broken in a shin? MOTH. I will tell you sensibly. COSTARD. Thou hast no feeling of it, Moth: I will speak that l’envoy: I, Costard, running out, that was safely within, Fell over the threshold and broke my shin. ARMADO. We will talk no more of this matter. COSTARD. Till there be more matter in the shin. ARMADO. Sirrah Costard. I will enfranchise thee. COSTARD. O! marry me to one Frances: I smell some l’envoy, some goose, in this. ARMADO. By my sweet soul, I mean setting thee at liberty, enfreedoming thy person: thou wert immured, restrained, captivated, bound.

Spanish broke: bollado, rotura, rompió, romper, pret de break, interrupción, fracturar, sin blanca, comienzo, pelado, descanso. broken: roto, estropeado, entrecortado, quebrado. captivated: cautivado. ended: finalizó, terminado. enfranchise: conceder derechos políticos. feeling: sentimiento, sintiendo, palpando, sensación.

goose: ganso, oca, ánsar, el ganso. hast: haya. hither: acá. immured: emparedado. liberty: libertad, la libertad. matter: materia, asunto, particular, caso, importar. moth: polilla, mariposa nocturna. plantain: plátano, llantén. restrained: contenido, refrenado, dueño de sí mismo, reprimido. running: corriendo, funcionamiento.

safely: seguramente. sensibly: razonablemente. setting: puesta, ajuste, escena, configuración, cuajado, escenario. shin: espinilla. smell: oler, olor, apestar, oler mal, olfatear, olfato. soul: alma, espíritu, ánimo. talk: hablar, hablas, hablan, hablad, habláis, hablamos, hablo, hable, hablen, habla, charla. threshold: umbral.

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COSTARD. True, true; and now you will be my purgation, and let me loose.% ARMADO. I give thee thy liberty, set thee from durance; and, in lieu thereof, impose on thee nothing but this:--[Giving a letter.] Bear this significant to the country maid Jaquenetta. [Giving money.] there is remuneration; for the best ward of mine honour is rewarding my dependents. Moth, follow. [Exit.] MOTH. Like the sequel, I. Signior Costard, adieu. COSTARD. My sweet ounce of man's flesh! my incony Jew! [Exit MOTH.] Now will I look to his remuneration. Remuneration! O! that's the Latin word for three farthings: three farthings, remuneration. 'What's the price of this inkle?' 'One penny.' 'No, I'll give you a remuneration.' Why, it carries it. Remuneration! Why, it is a fairer name than French crown. I will never buy and sell out of this word. [Enter BEROWNE.] BEROWNE. O! My good knave Costard, exceedingly well met. COSTARD. Pray you, sir, how much carnation riband may a man buy for a remuneration? BEROWNE. What is a remuneration? COSTARD. Marry, sir, halfpenny farthing. BEROWNE. Why, then, three-farthing worth of silk.

Spanish adieu: adiós. buy: comprar, compra, procurarse, adquisición. carnation: clavel, encarnado. carries: Lleva, carga, transporta. crown: corona, coronar. dependents: personas a cargo, subordinado, persona a cargo, mantenidos, carga de familia, dependiente. exceedingly: sumamente. exit: salida, salir, la salida.

farthing: comino. farthings: cominos. halfpenny: medio penique. impose: imponer, imponga, impon, impongan, impones, imponen, imponemos, imponéis, impone, impongo, imponed. knave: bribón. lieu: posición, fortaleza, esfera, en lugar de, edificio, colocación, parada, parte, aforo, plaza, lejo. met: encontrado, hallado.

ounce: onza. price: precio, el precio, costo. purgation: purgación. remuneration: remuneración, retribución. rewarding: remunerador, valioso, útil, provechoso. riband: galón, cinta. sequel: continuación. significant: significativo, significante. silk: seda, la seda. ward: pupilo.

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COSTARD. I thank your worship. God be wi' you! BEROWNE. Stay, slave; I must employ thee: As thou wilt win my favour, good my knave, Do one thing for me that I shall entreat.% COSTARD. When would you have it done, sir? BEROWNE. O, this afternoon. COSTARD. Well, I will do it, sir! fare you well. BEROWNE. O, thou knowest not what it is. COSTARD. I shall know, sir, when I have done it. BEROWNE. Why, villain, thou must know first. COSTARD. I will come to your worship to-morrow morning. BEROWNE. It must be done this afternoon. Hark, slave, it is but this: The princess comes to hunt here in the park, And in her train there is a gentle lady; When tongues speak sweetly, then they name her name, And Rosaline they call her: ask for her And to her white hand see thou do commend This seal'd-up counsel. [Gives him a shilling.] There's thy guerdon: go.

Spanish afternoon: tarde, la tarde. counsel: consejo, aconsejar, abogado, anunciar. employ: emplear, usar, hacer uso de. fare: tarifa, pasaje. favour: favor, favorecer. gentle: dulce, suave, manso, apacible. guerdon: recompensa, recompensar. hark: escuchar con atención, prestar oído a, escuche, escuchar, escucha, oye. hunt: cazar, cazo, caza, cazáis, cazas,

cazamos, cazad, cacen, cace, cazan, acosar. o: oxígeno. princess: princesa. slave: esclavo. sweetly: dulcemente. thank: agradecer, agradezco, agradeces, agradezcan, agradece, agradezca, agradecemos, agradeced, agradecen, agradecéis, dar gracias. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. thy: tu.

to-morrow: mañana. tongues: lenguas. train: tren, adiestrar, el tren, entrenar, entrenarse, ferrocarril, ejercitar. villain: bribón, malo. wilt: marchitarse, marchitar. win: ganar, ganas, gana, gano, ganad, ganen, gane, ganan, ganamos, ganáis, vencer. worship: adorar, adoración, culto, veneración.

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% COSTARD. Gardon, O sweet gardon! better than remuneration; a 'leven-pence farthing better; most sweet gardon! I will do it, sir, in print. Gardon- remuneration! [Exit.]

BEROWNE. And I,-Forsooth, in love; I, that have been love's whip; A very beadle to a humorous sigh; A critic, nay, a night-watch constable; A domineering pedant o'er the boy, Than whom no mortal so magnificent! This wimpled, whining, purblind, wayward boy, This senior-junior, giant-dwarf, Dan Cupid; Regent of love-rimes, lord of folded arms, The anointed sovereign of sighs and groans, Liege of all loiterers and malcontents, Dread prince of plackets, king of codpieces, Sole imperator, and great general Of trotting 'paritors: O my little heart! And I to be a corporal of his field, And wear his colours like a tumbler's hoop! What! I love! I sue, I seek a wife! A woman, that is like a German clock, Still a-repairing, ever out of frame, And never going aright, being a watch, But being watch'd that it may still go right! Nay, to be perjur'd, which is worst of all; And, among three, to love the worst of all, A wightly wanton with a velvet brow, With two pitch balls stuck in her face for eyes; Ay, and, by heaven, one that will do the deed, Though Argus were her eunuch and her guard:

Spanish anointed: ungido. aright: correctamente, bien, justamente, rectamente. balls: bolas, cojones. beadle: bedel. corporal: corpóreo. critic: crítico. domineering: dominante. eunuch: eunuco. farthing: comino. folded: doblado. humorous: humorístico, cómico.

mortal: mortal. nay: más aún, más bien, voto negativo, voto en contra, no, negativa, mejor dicho. o'er: sobre. pedant: pedante. pitch: paso, pez, grado de inclinación, tono, cabeceo, diapasón, altura, brea, pendiente. purblind: cegato, ciego, medio ciego. stuck: punzar, picar, atrancarse. sue: poner pleito a, demandar,

demandad, demandas, demanden, demando, demandáis, demandamos, demandan, demanda, demande. trotting: trote, hacer trotar, trotón, trotador, trotar. velvet: terciopelo, el terciopelo. wanton: petulante, lascivo. wayward: voluntarioso, veleidoso. whining: gimoteando. wightly: Criatura. wimpled: Serpenteó.

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And %I to sigh for her! to watch for her! To pray for her! Go to; it is a plague That Cupid will impose for my neglect Of his almighty dreadful little might. Well, I will love, write, sigh, pray, sue, and groan: Some men must love my lady, and some Joan. [Exit.]

Spanish almighty: todopoderoso, omnipotente. dreadful: terrible, espantoso. impose: imponer, imponga, impon, impongan, impones, imponen, imponemos, imponéis, impone, impongo, imponed. lady: dama, señora. pray: rezar, rezáis, rezas, rezamos, rezad, reza, recen, rece, rezan, rezo, rogar. sigh: suspirar, suspiro. sue: poner pleito a, demandar,

demandad, demandas, demanden, demando, demandáis, demandamos, demandan, demanda, demande. watch: reloj, mirar, observar, reloj de pulsera, ver, contemplar, el reloj, prestar atención, vigilar, guardia, guardar. write: escribir, escriba, escriban, escribo, escribís, escribimos, escribid, escribes, escribe, escriben.

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ACT IV

SCENE I. THE KING OF NAVARRE'S PARK.% [Enter the PRINCESS, ROSALINE, MARIA, KATHARINE, BOYET, LORDS, ATTENDANTS, and a FORESTER.] PRINCESS. Was that the King that spurr'd his horse so hard Against the steep uprising of the hill? BOYET. I know not; but I think it was not he. PRINCESS. Whoe'er a' was, a' show'd a mounting mind. Well, lords, to-day we shall have our dispatch; On Saturday we will return to France. Then, forester, my friend, where is the bush That we must stand and play the murderer in? FORESTER. Hereby, upon the edge of yonder coppice; A stand where you may make the fairest shoot.

Spanish edge: borde, orilla, filo, canto, arista, baranda, ribetear, margen. forester: guardabosque, silvicultor. friend: amigo, amiga, el amigo. hereby: por lA presente, por el presente, por este medio. hill: colina, loma, cerro, la colina, la loma. horse: caballo, el caballo, potro, cabio. mounting: montura, montaje. murderer: asesino. play: jugar, jueguen, juega, juegan,

juegue, jugad, jugáis, jugamos, remojar. juegas, juego, tocar. to-day: hoy. princess: princesa. uprising: levantamiento. return: volver, devolver, regresar, yonder: allí, ahí, aquel. retorno, devolución, rendimiento, vuelta. shoot: tirar, tiren, tiráis, tiramos, tiran, tirad, tire, tiras, tiro, tira, disparar. stand: estar de pie, puesto, levantarse, granero, posición, cabina, soporte, base, estante, caseta, pararse. steep: escarpado, empinado, abrupto,

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PRINCESS. I thank my beauty, I am fair that shoot, And thereupon thou speak'st the fairest shoot.% FORESTER. Pardon me, madam, for I meant not so. PRINCESS. What, what? First praise me, and again say no? O short-liv'd pride! Not fair? Alack for woe! FORESTER. Yes, madam, fair. PRINCESS. Nay, never paint me now; Where fair is not, praise cannot mend the brow. Here, good my glass:-[Gives money] take this for telling true: Fair payment for foul words is more than due. FORESTER. Nothing but fair is that which you inherit. PRINCESS. See, see! my beauty will be sav'd by merit. O heresy in fair, fit for these days! A giving hand, though foul, shall have fair praise. But come, the bow: now mercy goes to kill, And shooting well is then accounted ill. Thus will I save my credit in the shoot: Not wounding, pity would not let me do't; If wounding, then it was to show my skill, That more for praise than purpose meant to kill. And out of question so it is sometimes,

Spanish accounted: contabilizados, contabilizo. bow: proa, arco, reverencia, inclinarse, lazo. cannot: presente de no poder. credit: crédito, haber, acreditar. due: debido. fit: adaptar, acomodar, ajustar, apoplejía, ajuste, caber, ataque, en forma, encajar. forester: guardabosque, silvicultor. foul: falta, asqueroso, sucio. giving: dando.

goes: va, marcha. heresy: herejía. inherit: heredar, heredad, herede, heredamos, hereden, heredo, heredáis, hereda, heredan, heredas. meant: pret de mean. mend: remendar, enmendar, reparar, zurcir. mercy: misericordia, compasión. paint: pintar, pintura. pardon: perdón, perdonar, indulto, indultar.

pity: dolerse por, piedad, compadecer a, lástima, compasión. praise: alabar, alabanza, elogio, elogiar. princess: princesa. shooting: tirando, disparando, tiroteo, punzante. thereupon: luego, por eso, por tanto, en eso. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. woe: ay, penas. wounding: ieriendo, hiriente.

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Glory grows guilty of detested crimes, When, for fame's sake, for praise, an outward part, We bend to that the working of the heart; As I for praise alone now seek to spill The poor deer's blood, that my heart means no ill.% BOYET. Do not curst wives hold that self-sovereignty Only for praise' sake, when they strive to be Lords o'er their lords? PRINCESS. Only for praise; and praise we may afford To any lady that subdues a lord. [Enter COSTARD.] BOYET. Here comes a member of the commonwealth. COSTARD. God dig-you-den all! Pray you, which is the head lady? PRINCESS. Thou shalt know her, fellow, by the rest that have no heads. COSTARD. Which is the greatest lady, the highest? PRINCESS. The thickest and the tallest. COSTARD. The thickest and the tallest! It is so; truth is truth. An your waist, mistress, were as slender as my wit, One o' these maids' girdles for your waist should be fit. Are not you the chief woman? You are the thickest here.

Spanish alone: solo, único, solamente, sólo. bend: curva, doblar, curvar, curvatura, doblegar, codo, inclinar. chief: jefe, principal, caudillo, dueño, capitán, comandante, arzo, patrón, archi, amo, caporal. commonwealth: comunidad de naciones. detested: detestado. greatest: máximo, máxima. grows: crece, aumenta. heads: cabezas, administradores.

highest: sumo, el más alto, suma, máximo, sumamente, alto, máxima. hold: tener, sujetar, continuar, retención, sostener, contener, mantener, retenido, presa, bodega. mistress: señora. o'er: sobre. outward: exterior. poor: pobre, malo, deplorable, indigente, miserable. praise: alabar, alabanza, elogio, elogiar.

pray: rezar, rezáis, rezas, rezamos, rezad, reza, recen, rece, rezan, rezo, rogar. shalt: irá, verbo auxiliar inglés para especificar futuro. slender: fino, esbelto. strive: esforzarse. subdues: domina. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. truth: verdad, veras, la verdad. waist: cintura, la cintura, talle.

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PRINCESS. What's your will, sir? What's your will? COSTARD. I have a letter from Monsieur Berowne to one Lady Rosaline.% PRINCESS. O! thy letter, thy letter; he's a good friend of mine. Stand aside, good bearer. Boyet, you can carve; Break up this capon. BOYET. I am bound to serve. This letter is mistook; it importeth none here. It is writ to Jaquenetta. PRINCESS. We will read it, I swear. Break the neck of the wax, and every one give ear. BOYET. 'By heaven, that thou art fair is most infallible; true, that thou art beauteous; truth itself, that thou art lovely. More fairer than fair, beautiful than beauteous, truer than truth itself, have commiseration on thy heroical vassal! The magnanimous and most illustrate king Cophetua set eye upon the pernicious and indubitate beggar Zenelophon, and he it was that might rightly say, Veni, vidi, vici; which to anatomize in the vulgar-- O base and obscure vulgar!--videlicet, he came, saw, and overcame: he came, one; saw, two; overcame, three. Who came? the king: Why did he come? to see: Why did he see? to overcome: To whom came he? to the beggar: What saw he? the beggar. Who overcame he? the beggar. The conclusion is victory; on whose side? the king's; the captive is enriched: on whose side? the beggar's. The catastrophe is a nuptial: on whose side? the king's, no, on both in one, or one in both. I am the king, for so stands the comparison; thou the beggar, for so witnesseth thy lowliness. Shall I command thy love? I may: Shall I enforce thy love? I could: Shall I entreat thy love? I will. What shalt thou exchange for

Spanish anatomize: anatomizar. bearer: portador. beggar: mendigo, pordiosero. capon: capón. captive: cautivo. catastrophe: catástrofe. commiseration: conmiseración. comparison: comparación, cotejo. ear: oreja, espiga, la oreja, oído. enforce: hacer cumplir, aplicar, ejecutar. enriched: enriquecido.

entreat: demanden, rogáis, rueguen, ruegue, ruego, ruegas, ruegan, ruega, rogamos, demandad, demando. illustrate: ilustrar, ilustre, ilustran, ilustro, ilustren, ilustras, ilustramos, ilustráis, ilustra, ilustrad. infallible: infalible. lowliness: humildad, bajeza. magnanimous: magnánimo. mistook: pret de mistake. nuptial: nupcial. overcame: Venció, pret de overcome.

overcome: superar, superen, supera, superad, superado, superáis, superamos, superan, supere, supero, superas. pernicious: pernicioso. rightly: debidamente. stands: tenderetes, jaulas. vassal: vasallo. wax: cera, crema para zapatos, cerumen, crecer, la cera. witnesseth: considerando, se hace constar, hace constar que.

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rags? robes; for tittles? titles; for thyself? -me. Thus, expecting thy reply, I profane my lips on thy foot, my eyes on thy picture, and my heart on thy every part. Thine in the dearest design of industry, DON ADRIANO DE ARMADO. 'Thus dost thou hear the Nemean lion roar 'Gainst thee, thou lamb, that standest as his prey; Submissive fall his princely feet before, And he from forage will incline to play. But if thou strive, poor soul, what are thou then? Food for his rage, repasture for his den.' PRINCESS. What plume of feathers is he that indited this letter? What vane? What weathercock? Did you ever hear better? BOYET. I am much deceiv'd but I remember the style.% PRINCESS. Else your memory is bad, going o'er it erewhile. BOYET. This Armado is a Spaniard, that keeps here in court; A phantasime, a Monarcho, and one that makes sport To the Prince and his book-mates. PRINCESS. Thou fellow, a word. Who gave thee this letter? COSTARD. I told you; my lord. PRINCESS. To whom shouldst thou give it?

Spanish bad: malo, mal, podrido. design: diseño, dibujar, propósito, plan, proyecto, plano, planear, diseñar, dibujo. expecting: esperando. forage: forraje. incline: inclinar, propender, cuesta. indited: Redactado. keeps: guarda, vigila, conserva, preserva. lion: león. makes: hace, comete, confecciona.

memory: memoria, recuerdo, la memoria. picture: imagen, cuadro, grabado, pintura, retrato, el cuadro, reproducción, ilustración, foto. plume: pluma, penacho. prey: presa. princely: magnífico, regio, principesco, príncipe. profane: profano. rage: rabia, furia, furor, ira. rags: los trapos.

remember: recordar, recuerde, recuerdo, recuerdan, recuerdas, recuerden, recordamos, recordad, recordáis, recuerda, acordarse de. reply: respuesta, responder, contestación, contestar. robes: ropaje. thyself: ti, tú mismo, ti mismo, tú misma, te, ti misma. vane: veleta. weathercock: a veleta, giraldilla, veleta.

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COSTARD. From my lord to my lady.% PRINCESS. From which lord to which lady? COSTARD. From my Lord Berowne, a good master of mine, To a lady of France that he call'd Rosaline. PRINCESS. Thou hast mistaken his letter. Come, lords, away. Here, sweet, put up this: 'twill be thine another day. [Exeunt PRINCESS and TRAIN.] BOYET. Who is the suitor? who is the suitor? ROSALINE. Shall I teach you to know? BOYET. Ay, my continent of beauty. ROSALINE. Why, she that bears the bow. Finely put off! BOYET. My lady goes to kill horns; but, if thou marry, Hang me by the neck, if horns that year miscarry. Finely put on! ROSALINE. Well then, I am the shooter. BOYET. And who is your deer?

Spanish ay: sí. beauty: belleza, la belleza. continent: continente, el continente. deer: ciervo, venado. goes: va, marcha. hast: haya. horns: herramienta, cornamenta, cuernos, cuerna. kill: matar. lady: dama, señora. letter: carta, letra, la carta. lord: señor, caballero.

master: maestro, amo, dueño, patrón, principal, magister. mistaken: malo, equivocado. neck: cuello, el cuello, garganta, pescuezo, cerviz. princess: princesa. shooter: tirador. suitor: pretendiente, demandante. sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. teach: enseñar, enseñáis, enseñamos, enseñad, enseñan, enseñas, enseñen, enseño, Enseñe, enseña, instruir.

thine: tuyo, tuyos, tuyas, tuya, tus. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos.

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ROSALINE. If we choose by the horns, yourself: come not near. Finely put on indeed! MARIA. You still wrangle with her, Boyet, and she strikes at the brow.% BOYET. But she herself is hit lower: have I hit her now? ROSALINE. Shall I come upon thee with an old saying, that was a man when King Pepin of France was a little boy, as touching the hit it? BOYET. So I may answer thee with one as old, that was a woman when Queen Guinever of Britain was a little wench, as touching the hit it. ROSALINE. Thou canst not hit it, hit it, hit it, Thou canst not hit it, my good man. BOYET. An I cannot, cannot, cannot, An I cannot, another can. [Exeunt ROSALINE and KATHARINE.] COSTARD. By my troth, most pleasant: how both did fit it! MARIA. A mark marvellous well shot; for they both did hit it. BOYET. A mark! O! mark but that mark; A mark, says my lady! Let the mark have a prick in't, to mete at, if it may be. MARIA. Wide o' the bow-hand! I' faith, your hand is out.

Spanish answer: respuesta, responder, contestar, contestación, responder a, corresponder al, contestar a, la respuesta, réplica. cannot: presente de no poder. choose: escoger, escojan, escoges, escogen, escogemos, escogéis, escoged, escojo, escoge, escoja, elegir. faith: fe, la fe. hit: golpear, acertar, golpe, pegar, llamar, éxito. horns: herramienta, cornamenta,

cuernos, cuerna. lower: bajar, baja, bajo, bajen, baje, bajas, bajan, bajamos, bajáis, bajad, inferior. maria: María. mark: señal, seña, marca, nota, marcar, sellar, signo, timbrar, señalar, marcos, marco. marvellous: maravilloso. mete: frontera, imponer un castigo, medir, Reparta, asignar, medid, mides, miden, mide, medís, mida.

o: oxígeno. pleasant: agradable, simpático, placentero, grato. prick: pinchar, punzada, polla. shot: tirado, disparado, tiro, inyección, balazo, disparo, trago, peso. strikes: golpea. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. touching: conmovedor. troth: fidelidad, fe. wench: muchacha. wrangle: disputa, disputar, reñir.

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COSTARD. Indeed, a' must shoot nearer, or he'll ne'er hit the clout.% BOYET. An' if my hand be out, then belike your hand is in. COSTARD. Then will she get the upshoot by cleaving the pin. MARIA. Come, come, you talk greasily; your lips grow foul. COSTARD. She's too hard for you at pricks, sir; challenge her to bowl. BOYET. I fear too much rubbing. Good-night, my good owl. [Exeunt BOYET and MARIA.] COSTARD. By my soul, a swain! a most simple clown! Lord, Lord! how the ladies and I have put him down! O' my troth, most sweet jests, most incony vulgar wit! When it comes so smoothly off, so obscenely, as it were, so fit. Armado, o' the one side, O! a most dainty man! To see him walk before a lady and to bear her fan! To see him kiss his hand! and how most sweetly a' will swear! And his page o' t'other side, that handful of wit! Ah! heavens, it is a most pathetical nit. [Shouting within.] Sola, sola! [Exit running.]

SCENE II. THE SAME.

Spanish bear: oso, llevar, el oso, bajista, producir, dar a luz, parir, portar, soportar. bowl: tazón, cuenco, escudilla, fuente, pelvis, palangana, copa. challenge: reto, desafiar, desafío, retar, recusación, impugnar. cleaving: hendiéndose. dainty: fino, amable, delicado, poquita. greasily: aceitosamente, grasamente, grasientamente, grasiento,

mugrientamente, pringosamente. handful: puñado, manojo. heavens: cielo, cielos. jests: bromas. ne'er: nunca. obscenely: obscenamente. owl: búho, lechuza. pathetical: malísimo, patético, pobre. pin: alfiler, patilla, perno, el alfiler, clavija, pasador. pricks: pincha. rubbing: frotamiento, fricción,

frotación. smoothly: fácilmente. swain: zagal. sweetly: dulcemente. troth: fidelidad, fe. vulgar: chabacano, cursi, grosero, cutre, corriente, vulgo, vulgar, ramplón, ordinario, ordinaria, común.

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[Enter HOLOFERNES, SIR NATHANIEL, and DULL.] NATHANIEL. Very reverent sport, truly; and done in the testimony of a good conscience.% HOLOFERNES. The deer was, as you know, sanguis, in blood; ripe as the pomewater, who now hangeth like a jewel in the ear of caelo, the sky, the welkin, the heaven; and anon falleth like a crab on the face of terra, the soil, the land, the earth. NATHANIEL. Truly, Master Holofernes, the epithets are sweetly varied, like a scholar at the least: but, sir, I assure ye it was a buck of the first head. HOLOFERNES. Sir Nathaniel, haud credo. DULL. Twas not a haud credo; 'twas a pricket. HOLOFERNES. Most barbarous intimation! yet a kind of insinuation, as it were, in via, in way, of explication; facere, as it were, replication, or rather, ostentare, to show, as it were, his inclination,--after his undressed, unpolished, uneducated, unpruned, untrained, or rather, unlettered, or ratherest, unconfirmed fashion,--to insert again my haud credo for a deer. DULL. I sthe deer was not a haud credo; 'twas a pricket. HOLOFERNES. Twice sod simplicity, bis coctus! O! thou monster Ignorance, how deformed dost thou look! NATHANIEL. Sir, he hath never fed of the dainties that are bred of a book; he hath not eat paper, as it were; he hath not drunk ink: his intellect is not replenished; he is

Spanish anon: pronto. barbarous: bárbaro. bis: repetición, otra, Banco de Pagos Internacionales, bis, BPI. bred: pret y pp de breed, Criado. buck: liebre macho, conejo macho, ciervo, dólar. crab: cangrejo, el cangrejo. dainties: delicado. deformed: deformado. explication: aclamación, explicación, cosa explicativa.

insert: insertar, introducir, inserto, inserción, encarte. insinuation: insinuación. intellect: intelecto. intimation: insinuación. jewel: joya, la joya. pricket: corzo, pincho en un candelabro que sirve para sujetar la vela. replenished: repostado, repuesto, reaprovisionado, llenado, rellenado. replication: replicación, repetición,

reiteración. reverent: reverente. ripe: maduro. sanguis: sangre, sangre entera, sangre total. sod: césped. terra: Tierra. unconfirmed: inconfirmado. undressed: sin curtir. uneducated: inculto. unpolished: áspero. untrained: no cualificado.

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only an animal, only sensible in the duller parts: And such barren plants are set before us that we thankful should be, Which we of taste and feeling are, for those parts that do fructify in us more than he; For as it would ill become me to be vain, indiscreet, or a fool, So, were there a patch set on learning, to see him in a school. But, omne bene, say I; being of an old Father's mind: Many can brook the weather that love not the wind.% DULL. You two are book-men: can you tell me by your wit, What was a month old at Cain's birth, that's not five weeks old as yet? HOLOFERNES. Dictynna, goodman Dull; Dictynna, goodman Dull. DULL. What is Dictynna? NATHANIEL. A title to Phoebe, to Luna, to the moon. HOLOFERNES. The moon was a month old when Adam was no more, And raught not to five weeks when he came to five-score. The allusion holds in the exchange. DULL. 'Tis true, indeed; the collusion holds in the exchange. HOLOFERNES. God comfort thy capacity! I say, the allusion holds in the exchange. DULL. And I say the pollusion holds in the exchange, for the moon is never but a month old; and I say beside that 'twas a pricket that the Princess killed. HOLOFERNES. Sir Nathaniel, will you hear an extemporal epitaph on the death of the deer? And, to humour the ignorant, I have call'd the deer the Princess killed, a pricket.

Spanish allusion: alusión. animal: bestia, animal, el animal. barren: árido, estéril, yermo. bene: Sido. beside: cerca de, junto a, al lado de, al lado. birth: nacimiento, parto, el nacimiento. brook: arroyo. capacity: capacidad. collusion: colusión. epitaph: epitafio.

exchange: cambio, intercambio, cambiar, central, central telefónica, canjear, intercambiar, bolsa, permutar. fructify: fructificar, fructifica, fructificad, fructificáis, fructificamos, fructifican, fructificas, fructifico, fructifiquen, fructifique. indiscreet: indiscreto. killed: matado. learning: aprendiendo, aprendizaje, estudiando, aprender.

moon: luna, la luna. patch: remendar, parche. plants: plantas. pricket: corzo, pincho en un candelabro que sirve para sujetar la vela. sensible: sensato, razonable. taste: gusto, saborear, sabor, probar, catar. thankful: agradecido. vain: vano, hueco, vanidoso. weeks: semanas.

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NATHANIEL. Perge, good Master Holofernes, perge; so it shall please you to abrogate scurrility.% HOLOFERNES. I will something affect the letter; for it argues facility. The preyful Princess pierc'd and prick'd a pretty pleasing pricket; Some say a sore; but not a sore till now made sore with shooting. The dogs did yell; put l to sore, then sorel jumps from thicketOr pricket sore, or else sorel; the people fall a-hooting. If sore be sore, then l to sore makes fifty sores one sore l! Of one sore I an hundred make, by adding but one more l. NATHANIEL. A rare talent! DULL. [Aside] If a talent be a claw, look how he claws him with a talent. HOLOFERNES. This is a gift that I have, simple, simple; a foolish extravagant spirit, full of forms, figures, shapes, objects, ideas, apprehensions, motions, revolutions: these are begot in the ventricle of memory, nourished in the womb of pia mater, and delivered upon the mellowing of occasion. But the gift is good in those in whom it is acute, and I am thankful for it. NATHANIEL. Sir, I praise the Lord for you, and so may my parishioners; for their sons are

Spanish abrogate: abrogar, abrogad, abrogáis, abrogamos, abrogan, abrogas, abrogo, abroguen, abroga, abrogue, abolir. argues: discute, arguye, argumenta. begot: Engendrado, pret de beget. claw: garra, arañar. claws: garras. dogs: los perros, las perras. extravagant: extravagante. fifty: cincuenta. figures: cifras.

foolish: zote, tonto, necio, bobo. forms: formas, Formularios. gift: regalo, donación, el regalo, don, talento. mellowing: maduración. motions: movimientos. nourished: alimentado, nutrido. objects: objetos. pleasing: agradable. praise: alabar, alabanza, elogio, elogiar. pricket: corzo, pincho en un

candelabro que sirve para sujetar la vela. rare: raro. shapes: las formas, formas, aspectos. simple: sencillo, simple. sore: dolorido, úlcera, herida, llaga. talent: talento, disposición, capacidad, habilidad. thankful: agradecido. ventricle: ventrículo. womb: útero, matriz. yell: grito, gritar, aullar, chillar.

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well tutored by you, and their daughters profit very greatly under you: you are a good member of the commonwealth.% HOLOFERNES. Mehercle! if their sons be ingenious, they shall want no instruction; if their daughters be capable, I will put it to them; but, vir sapit qui pauca loquitur. A soul feminine saluteth us. [Enter JAQUENETTA and COSTARD.] JAQUENETTA. God give you good morrow, Master parson. HOLOFERNES. Master parson, quasi pers-on. And if one should be pierced, which is the one? COSTARD. Marry, Master schoolmaster, he that is likest to a hogshead. HOLOFERNES. Piercing a hogshead! A good lustre or conceit in a turf of earth; fire enough for a flint, pearl enough for a swine; 'tis pretty; it is well. JAQUENETTA. Good Master parson [Giving a letter to NATHANIEL.], be so good as read me this letter: it was given me by Costard, and sent me from Don Armado: I beseech you read it. HOLOFERNES. 'Fauste, precor gelida quando pecus omne sub umbra Ruminat,' and so forth. Ah! good old Mantuan. I may speak of thee as the traveller doth of Venice: --Venetia, Venetia, Chi non ti vede, non ti pretia. Old Mantuan! old Mantuan! Who understandeth thee not, loves thee not. Ut, re, sol, la, mi, fa. Under pardon, sir, what are the contents? or rather as Horace says in his-- What, my soul, verses?

Spanish ah: ay. capable: capaz, hábil. conceit: presunción. contents: contenido, contenidos, índice. daughters: hijas. feminine: femenino. flint: pedernal. forth: adelante. greatly: muy, grandemente. hogshead: pipa. instruction: instrucción.

la: la, Loisiana. loves: amor. lustre: brillantez. member: miembro, partidario, socio. mi: me. morrow: día siguiente. non: in, fattening, des, no. parson: sacerdote, cura, párroco. pearl: perla, la perla. pierced: agujereado. piercing: penetrante, agujereando. profit: beneficio, provecho, ganancia,

aprovecharse, ganar, lucro, rendimiento. quasi: cuasi. re: respecto a, REF, con referencia a, educación religiosa. schoolmaster: maestro de escuela. sent: enviado, mandado, despachado. sub: sustituir, sub, subordinado, substituir, subalterno. swine: cerdo. turf: césped, tepe. umbra: cono de sombra, umbría.

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NATHANIEL. Ay, sir, and very learned. HOLOFERNES. Let me hear a staff, a stanze, a verse; lege, domine.% NATHANIEL. If love make me forsworn, how shall I swear to love? Ah! never faith could hold, if not to beauty vow'd; Though to myself forsworn, to thee I'll faithful prove; Those thoughts to me were oaks, to thee like osiers bowed. Study his bias leaves, and makes his book thine eyes, Where all those pleasures live that art would comprehend: If knowledge be the mark, to know thee shall suffice. Well learned is that tongue that well can thee commend; All ignorant that soul that sees thee without wonder; Which is to me some praise that I thy parts admire. Thy eye Jove's lightning bears, thy voice his dreadful thunder, Which, not to anger bent, is music and sweet fire. Celestial as thou art, O! pardon love this wrong, That sings heaven's praise with such an earthly tongue. HOLOFERNES. You find not the apostrophas, and so miss the accent: let me supervise the canzonet. Here are only numbers ratified; but, for the elegancy, facility, and golden cadence of poesy, caret. Ovidius Naso was the man: and why, indeed, Naso but for smelling out the odoriferous flowers of fancy, the jerks of invention? Imitari is nothing: so doth the hound his master, the ape his keeper, the 'tired horse his rider. But, damosella virgin, was this directed to you? JAQUENETTA. Ay, sir; from one Monsieur Berowne, one of the strange queen's lords. HOLOFERNES. I will overglance the superscript: 'To the snow-white hand of the most

Spanish admire: admirar, admiran, admiro, admiren, admiras, admiramos, admiráis, admirad, admira, admire. bent: inclinación, torcido. bias: sesgo, prejuicio, parcialidad, error sistemático, tendencia, polarización. cadence: cadencia. canzonet: canción especial. caret: símbolo del acento circunflejo, signo de intercalación. celestial: celeste, celestial.

comprehend: entiendes, idee, ideas, idean, ideamos, ideáis, idea, ideen, incluyen, idead, ideo. elegancy: frecuencia, elegancia, garbo, graciosidad. faithful: fiel, leal. hound: galgo, acosar, perro de caza, podenco. invention: invención, invento. keeper: guardián, custodio, guarda, cortocircuito magnético. lightning: relámpago, rayo, el

relámpago. oaks: robles. odoriferous: odorífero. poesy: poesía. ratified: ratificado, revalidado. sings: canta. superscript: superíndice. supervise: controlar, controláis, controlen, controle, controlo, controlas, controlad, controla, controlamos, controlan, revisar. virgin: virgen.

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beauteous Lady Rosaline.' I will look again on the intellect of the letter, for the nomination of the party writing to the person written unto: 'Your Ladyship's in all desired employment, Berowne.'--Sir Nathaniel, this Berowne is one of the votaries with the king; and here he hath framed a letter to a sequent of the stranger queen's, which, accidentally, or by the way of progression, hath miscarried. Trip and go, my sweet; deliver this paper into the royal hand of the king; it may concern much. Stay not thy compliment; I forgive thy duty. Adieu.% JAQUENETTA. Good Costard, go with me. Sir, God save your life! COSTARD. Have with thee, my girl. [Exeunt COSTARD and JAQUENETTA.] NATHANIEL. Sir, you have done this in the fear of God, very religiously; and, as a certain Father saith-HOLOFERNES. Sir, tell not me of the Father; I do fear colourable colours. But to return to the verses: did they please you, Sir Nathaniel? NATHANIEL. Marvellous well for the pen. HOLOFERNES. I do dine to-day at the father's of a certain pupil of mine; where, if, before repast, it shall please you to gratify the table with a grace, I will, on my privilege I have with the parents of the foresaid child or pupil, undertake your ben venuto; where I will prove those verses to be very unlearned, neither savouring of poetry, wit, nor invention. I beseech your society. NATHANIEL. And thank you too; for society,--saith the text,--is the happiness of life.

Spanish accidentally: accidentalmente, por accidente. ben: behén, sido. colourable: coloreable, de colores. compliment: cumplimiento, cumplido. desired: deseado. dine: cenar, cenáis, ceno, cenen, cenas, cenamos, cenad, cenan, cena, cene. foresaid: dicho antes. forgive: perdonar, perdona, perdonad, perdono, perdonen, perdonas, perdonan, perdonamos, perdonáis,

perdone. framed: encuadrado. gratify: satisfacemos, gratifico, gratifiquen, satisface, gratifican, satisfacéis, gratificas, satisfacen, satisfaces, satisfagan, satisfago. happiness: felicidad, alegría, dicha. miscarried: Abortado. nomination: nominación. poetry: poesía. privilege: privilegio, privilegiar. progression: progresión.

pupil: pupila, alumno, pupilo, a alumno. religiously: religiosamente. repast: comida. savouring: sabiendo. sequent: Consecuente, consecutivo, Sucesivo. stranger: forastero, extraño, desconocido. unlearned: indocto, iliterado, analfabeto. unto: hacia.

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HOLOFERNES. And certes, the text most infallibly concludes it. [To DULL] Sir, I do invite you too; you shall not say me nay: pauca verba. Away! the gentles are at their game, and we will to our recreation.% [Exeunt.]

SCENE III. THE SAME. [Enter BEROWNE, with a paper.] BEROWNE. The king he is hunting the deer: I am coursing myself: they have pitched a toil: I am tolling in a pitch,--pitch that defiles: defile! a foul word! Well, sit thee down, sorrow! for so they say the fool said, and so say I, and I am the fool: well proved, wit! By the Lord, this love is as mad as Ajax: it kills sheep; it kills me, I a sheep: well proved again o' my side. I will not love; if I do, hang me; i' faith, I will not. O! but her eye,--by this light, but for her eye, I would not love her; yes, for her two eyes. Well, I do nothing in the world but lie, and lie in my throat. By heaven, I do love; and it hath taught me to rime, and to be melancholy; and here is part of my rhyme, and here my melancholy. Well, she hath one o' my sonnets already; the clown bore it, the fool sent it, and the lady hath it: sweet clown, sweeter fool, sweetest lady! By the world, I would not care a pin if the other three were in. Here comes one with a paper; God give him grace to groan! [Gets up into a tree.] [Enter the KING, with a paper.] KING. Ay me!

Spanish ay: sí. bore: aburrir, barrena, taladrar, calibre, perforar, barrenar, barreno, perforación. clown: payaso, el payaso. concludes: despacha. coursing: caza de liebres. defile: desfiladero. defiles: desfila, deshonra, mancha, mancilla, profana, ensucia. game: juego, el juego, partido, caza. hang: colgar.

hunting: cazando, caza, penduleo, cacería. infallibly: infaliblemente. invite: invitar, invitas, invita, invite, invitan, invitamos, invitáis, invitad, invito, inviten. kills: mata. melancholy: melancolía, melancólico. nay: más aún, más bien, voto negativo, voto en contra, no, negativa, mejor dicho. pitched: campal, con paso, echado.

proved: evidenciar, demostrar, pret de prove, probado, probar, poner a prueba. rhyme: rima, rimar. rime: escarcha, rima. sit: sentarse, estar sentado, sentar. taught: enseñado, instruido, desacostumbrado. text: texto. toil: trabajo, afanar. tolling: tañido, gravamen, Tocar.

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BEROWNE. [Aside.] Shot, %by heaven! Proceed, sweet Cupid; thou hast thumped him with thy bird-bolt under the left pap. In faith, secrets! KING. ‘So sweet a kiss the golden sun gives not To those fresh morning drops upon the rose, As thy eye-beams, when their fresh rays have smote The night of dew that on my cheeks down flows; Nor shines the silver moon one half so bright Through the transparent bosom of the deep, As doth thy face through tears of mine give light. Thou shin'st in every tear that I do weep: No drop but as a coach doth carry thee; So ridest thou triumphing in my woe. Do but behold the tears that swell in me, And they thy glory through my grief will show: But do not love thyself; then thou wilt keep My tears for glasses, and still make me weep. O queen of queens! how far dost thou excel No thought can think nor tongue of mortal tell. How shall she know my griefs? I'll drop the paper: Sweet leaves, shade folly. Who is he comes here? [Steps aside.] What, Longaville! and reading! Listen, ear. [Enter LONGAVILLE, with a paper.] BEROWNE. Now, in thy likeness, one more fool appear! LONGAVILLE. Ay me! I am forsworn.

Spanish behold: tenga. bosom: pecho, seno. bright: claro, luminoso, brillante, magnífico. coach: coche, autocar, entrenar, carroza. dew: rocío. drop: gota, caer, disminuir, amainar, decrecer, menguar, caída, descenso, dejar caer. folly: tontería. fresh: fresco.

glasses: gafas, lentes, anteojos. golden: dorado, áureo, de oro. grief: pesar, dolor. leaves: sale, deja, hojas, las hojas. likeness: semejanza, parecido. listen: escuchar, escuche, escucha, escuchas, escuchad, escuchen, escucho, escucháis, escuchamos, escuchan, oír. pap: papilla. proceed: proceder, actuar. queen: reina, la reina, dama.

shade: sombra, sombrear, pantalla, matizar, tono, matiz. shines: brilla. silver: plata, la plata, plateado. smote: pret de smite. swell: hincharse, oleaje, hinchar. tear: lágrima, desgarrar, rajar, romper, rasgar, desgarro. tears: desgarra, rasga. thumped: Golpeado. transparent: transparente. triumphing: Triunfar.

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BEROWNE. Why, he comes in like a perjure, wearing papers. KING. In love, I hope: sweet fellowship in shame! BEROWNE. One drunkard loves another of the name.% LONGAVILLE. Am I the first that have been perjur'd so? BEROWNE. I could put thee in comfort: not by two that I know; Thou makest the triumviry, the corner-cap of society, The shape of love's Tyburn that hangs up simplicity. LONGAVILLE. I fear these stubborn lines lack power to move. O sweet Maria, empress of my love! These numbers will I tear, and write in prose. BEROWNE. O! rimes are guards on wanton Cupid's hose: Disfigure not his slop. LONGAVILLE. This same shall go. Did not the heavenly rhetoric of thine eye, 'Gainst whom the world cannot hold argument, Persuade my heart to this false perjury? Vows for thee broke deserve not punishment. A woman I forswore; but I will prove, Thou being a goddess, I forswore not thee: My vow was earthly, thou a heavenly love; Thy grace being gain'd, cures all disgrace in me. Vows are but breath, and breath a vapour is:

Spanish cannot: presente de no poder. deserve: merecer, merecemos, merezcan, merezco, merecen, mereced, merece, mereces, merecéis, merezca. drunkard: borrachín, borracho. earthly: terrenal, terrestre. empress: emperatriz. false: falso. fellowship: compañerismo. forswore: pret de forswear. goddess: diosa.

guards: protecciones, guardia, guardas protectoras. hangs: continúa, cuelga. heavenly: celestial, celeste. lack: falta, carencia, escasez, faltar, carecer de, carecer. lines: partida de matrimonio, destino, pauta, especificado de líneas, líneas, papel. numbers: números. papers: papeles. perjure: perjurar, perjuras, perjura,

perjuren, perjure, perjuramos, perjuráis, perjurad, perjuran, perjuro. prose: prosa. slop: lodo blando. stubborn: terco, testarudo, obstinado. thine: tuyo, tuyos, tuyas, tuya, tus. vapour: vapor, vaho. vow: voto. wanton: petulante, lascivo. wearing: llevando, llevar, llevar puesto, usar, uso, desgastado, usando.

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Then thou, fair sun, which on my earth dost shine, Exhal'st this vapour-vow; in thee it is: If broken, then it is no fault of mine: If by me broke, what fool is not so wise To lose an oath to win a paradise! BEROWNE. This is the liver-vein, which makes flesh a deity; A green goose a goddess; pure, pure idolatry. God amend us, God amend! We are much out o' the way.% LONGAVILLE. By whom shall I send this?--Company! Stay. [Steps aside.] BEROWNE. All hid, all hid; an old infant play. Like a demigod here sit I in the sky, And wretched fools' secrets heedfully o'er-eye. More sacks to the mill! O heavens, I have my wish. [Enter DUMAINE, with a paper.] Dumain transformed: four woodcocks in a dish! DUMAINE. O most divine Kate! BEROWNE. O most profane coxcomb! DUMAINE. By heaven, the wonder in a mortal eye! BEROWNE. By earth, she is but corporal; there you lie. DUMAINE. Her amber hairs for foul hath amber quoted.

Spanish amber: ámbar, ámbar amarillo, ambarino. amend: enmendar, enmienden, enmiendas, enmiendan, enmendamos, enmendáis, enmendad, enmiendo, enmiende, enmienda, corregir. corporal: corpóreo. coxcomb: cresta de crías de gallina, cresta de gallo, fatuo, mequetrefe. demigod: semidiós. dish: plato, el plato, guiso.

divine: divino. fault: culpa, defecto, avería, falla, falta, fallo, error, imperfección. goddess: diosa. goose: ganso, oca, ánsar, el ganso. heavens: cielo, cielos. heedfully: atentamente. hid: escondió, pret de hide. lose: perder, pierda, pierdo, perdéis, perdemos, pierdan, pierde, pierden, pierdes, perded, adelgazar. mill: molino, moler, fresar.

mortal: mortal. oath: juramento. paradise: paraíso. profane: profano. pure: puro, limpio. quoted: cotizado, citado. sun: sol, el sol. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. transformed: transformado. wretched: miserable, menesteroso, pobre, infeliz, necesitado, desdichado.

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BEROWNE. An amber-colour'd raven was well noted. DUMAINE. As upright as the cedar.% BEROWNE. Stoop, I say; Her shoulder is with child. DUMAINE. As fair as day. BEROWNE. Ay, as some days; but then no sun must shine. DUMAINE. O! that I had my wish. LONGAVILLE. And I had mine! KING. And I mine too, good Lord! BEROWNE. Amen, so I had mine. Is not that a good word? DUMAINE. I would forget her; but a fever she Reigns in my blood, and will remember'd be. BEROWNE. A fever in your blood! Why, then incision Would let her out in saucers: sweet misprision! DUMAINE. Once more I'll read the ode that I have writ. BEROWNE. Once more I'll mark how love can vary wit.

Spanish amen: amén. ay: sí. blood: sangre, la sangre. fair: justo, rubio, mercado, feria, verbena, bazar, equitativo, hermoso. fever: fiebre, calentura, la fiebre. forget: olvidar, olvidan, olviden, olvidas, olvidamos, olvidáis, olvidad, olvida, olvide, olvido, olvidarse. king: rey, el rey. mark: señal, seña, marca, nota, marcar, sellar, signo, timbrar, señalar,

marcos, marco. mine: mina, mío, minar. misprision: rebeldía, falta, delito menor. noted: nombrado. o: oxígeno. ode: oda. raven: cuervo. shine: brillar, brillo, lucir. shoulder: hombro, el hombro, espalda, lisera, banquina, reborde, espaldilla. sun: sol, el sol.

sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. upright: vertical, montante, derecho. vary: variar, varían, varíe, varío, varíen, varías, variáis, varía, variamos, variad, cambiar. wish: desear, deseo, voluntad, querer, tener, gana. wit: ingenio. word: palabra, la palabra, vocablo, término, formular. writ: escritura, orden, escrito, orden por escrito.

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DUMAINE. On a day, alack the day! % Love, whose month is ever May, Spied a blossom passing fair Playing in the wanton air: Through the velvet leaves the wind, All unseen, 'gan passage find; That the lover, sick to death, Wish'd himself the heaven's breath. Air, quoth he, thy cheeks may blow; Air, would I might triumph so! But, alack! my hand is sworn Ne'er to pluck thee from thy thorn; Vow, alack! for youth unmeet, Youth so apt to pluck a sweet. Do not call it sin in me, That I am forsworn for thee; Thou for whom e'en Jove would swear Juno but an Ethiope were; And deny himself for Jove, Turning mortal for thy love. This will I send, and something else more plain, That shall express my true love's fasting pain. O! would the King, Berowne and Longaville Were lovers too. Ill, to example ill, Would from my forehead wipe a perjur'd note; For none offend where all alike do dote. LONGAVILLE. [Advancing.] Dumain, thy love is far from charity, That in love's grief desir'st society;

Spanish alike: semejante, igual, por igual. blossom: flor, florecer, lozanía. call: llamada, llamar, llaman, llamen, llamad, llamas, llamo, llamamos, llamáis, llame, llama. dote: chochear, chochean, chochee, chocheen, chocheas, chocheáis, chochea, chochead, chocheo, chocheamos. express: expresar, expresa, expresas, expresen, expresan, expresamos, expresáis, expresad, expreso, exprese.

fasting: ayuno, rápido. forehead: frente, la frente. forsworn: pp de forswear. lover: querido, amante, novio. mortal: mortal. offend: ofender, ofendo, ofendan, ofende, ofended, ofendéis, ofendemos, ofenden, ofendes, ofenda, injuriar. passage: paso, pasillo, pasaje. passing: paso. pluck: arrancar, tirón, cortar,

desplumar. quoth: dicho de una cosa. sworn: jurado. triumph: triunfo. unseen: no visto. wanton: petulante, lascivo. wipe: limpiar, enjugar, limpien, limpiad, limpiáis, limpiamos, limpian, limpias, limpie, limpio, limpia. youth: juventud, joven, jóvenes, adolescencia.

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You%may look pale, but I should blush, I know, To be o'erheard and taken napping so. KING. [Advancing.] Come, sir, you blush; as his, your case is such. You chide at him, offending twice as much: You do not love Maria; Longaville Did never sonnet for her sake compile; Nor never lay his wreathed arms athwart His loving bosom, to keep down his heart. I have been closely shrouded in this bush, And mark'd you both, and for you both did blush. I heard your guilty rimes, observ'd your fashion, Saw sighs reek from you, noted well your passion: Ay me! says one. O Jove! the other cries; One, her hairs were gold; crystal the other's eyes: [To LONGAVILLE] You would for paradise break faith and troth; [To DUMAIN] And Jove, for your love would infringe an oath. What will Berowne say when that he shall hear Faith infringed which such zeal did swear? How will he scorn! how will he spend his wit! How will he triumph, leap, and laugh at it! For all the wealth that ever I did see, I would not have him know so much by me. BEROWNE. Now step I forth to whip hypocrisy. [Descends from the tree.] Ah! good my liege, I pray thee pardon me: Good heart! what grace hast thou thus to reprove

Spanish blush: ruborizarse, rubor. chide: regañar, reprender, reprended, reprende, reprendan, reprendemos, reprenden, reprendéis, regañas, regañen, regañan. closely: estrechamente. gold: oro, el oro, de oro. infringe: infringir, infrinja, infringe, infrinjo, infrinjan, infringís, infringimos, infringid, infringes, infringen. infringed: infringido.

leap: saltar, salto, brincar, el salto. napping: perchado, dormitar. offending: ofendiendo, injuriando, insultando, ultrajando, delinquiendo. other's: otro. reek: apestar, apestan, apeste, apesten, apestas, apestáis, apesto, apestad, apesta, apestamos, oler. reprove: reprobar, reprobad, reprueba, repruebo, reprueben, repruebe, reprueban, reprobamos, reprobáis, repruebas, reprender.

shrouded: amortajó. sonnet: soneto. spend: gastar, gastáis, gastas, gasten, gastad, gasta, gastamos, gastan, gasto, gaste, pasar. twice: dos veces. wealth: riqueza, abundancia, caudal. whip: látigo, zurriago, azotar, fustigar, fusta, azote. wreathed: ceñido, envuelto, enguirnaldado, trenzado, enroscado. zeal: celo, ahínco.

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These worms for loving, that art most in love? Your eyes do make no coaches; in your tears There is no certain princess that appears: You'll %not be perjur'd; 'tis a hateful thing: Tush! none but minstrels like of sonneting. But are you not asham'd? nay, are you not, All three of you, to be thus much o'ershot? You found his mote; the king your mote did see; But I a beam do find in each of three. O! what a scene of foolery have I seen, Of sighs, of groans, of sorrow, and of teen; O me! with what strict patience have I sat, To see a king transformed to a gnat; To see great Hercules whipping a gig, And profound Solomon to tune a jig, And Nestor play at push-pin with the boys, And critic Timon laugh at idle toys! Where lies thy grief, O! tell me, good Dumaine? And, gentle Longaville, where lies thy pain? And where my liege's? all about the breast: A caudle, ho! KING. Too bitter is thy jest. Are we betrayed thus to thy over-view? BEROWNE. Not you by me, but I betray'd by you. I that am honest; I that hold it sin To break the vow I am engaged in; I am betrayed by keeping company With men like men, men of inconstancy. When shall you see me write a thing in rime?

Spanish beam: viga, rayo, haz, plegador, radio, haz de luz. betrayed: traicionado. bitter: amargo, agrio. critic: crítico. engaged: ocupado, comprometido, engranado, prometido. foolery: tontería. grief: pesar, dolor. hateful: odioso. idle: ocioso, haraganear, perezoso, inactivo, en reposo.

loving: cariñoso, amoroso. mote: mota, partícula, Grano de trigo o maíz pelado y cocido, átomo. nay: más aún, más bien, voto negativo, voto en contra, no, negativa, mejor dicho. patience: paciencia. profound: profundo. sorrow: tristeza, pena, dolor. strict: estricto, severo, riguroso, áspero, inclemente. thy: tu.

transformed: transformado. tune: melodía, acomodar, adaptar. vow: voto. whipping: paliza, vapuleo, miembro de una Cámara, latigazo, látigo, fustigar, fustigación, fusta, flagelación, dar una paliza a, dar latigazos a. worms: gusanos.

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Or groan for Joan? or spend a minute's time In pruning me? When shall you hear that I Will praise a hand, a foot, a face, an eye, A gait, a state, a brow, a breast, a waist, A leg, a limb?-KING. Soft! whither away so fast? A true man or a thief that gallops so? BEROWNE. I post from love; good lover, let me go.% [Enter JAQUENETTA and COSTARD.] JAQUENETTA. God bless the king! KING. What present hast thou there? COSTARD. Some certain treason. KING. What makes treason here? COSTARD. Nay, it makes nothing, sir. KING. If it mar nothing neither, The treason and you go in peace away together. JAQUENETTA. I beseech your Grace, let this letter be read; Our parson misdoubts it; 'twas treason, he said. KING. Berowne, read it over.

Spanish beseech: supliquen, rogáis, rogamos, ruega, ruegan, ruegas, ruegue, rueguen, suplica, suplicamos, rogad. bless: bendecir, bendecimos, bendigo, bendigan, bendices, bendicen, bendecís, bendecid, bendice, bendiga. breast: pecho, seno, pechuga, mama. brow: ceja, frente. foot: pie, pata, el pie, pujamen. gait: paso. groan: gemir, gemido. hast: haya.

leg: pierna, la pierna, pata, tramo. lover: querido, amante, novio. mar: estropear, estropee, estropea, estropeo, estropeen, estropeas, estropean, estropeamos, estropeáis, estropead. nay: más aún, más bien, voto negativo, voto en contra, no, negativa, mejor dicho. parson: sacerdote, cura, párroco. post: poste, correo, empleo, cargo, puesto, oficio, apostar, posta,

función, fijar, estaca. praise: alabar, alabanza, elogio, elogiar. pruning: poda. spend: gastar, gastáis, gastas, gasten, gastad, gasta, gastamos, gastan, gasto, gaste, pasar. thief: ladrón. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. treason: traición. whither: adónde, adonde.

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[Giving the letter to him.] Where hadst thou it? JAQUENETTA. Of Costard.% KING. Where hadst thou it? COSTARD. Of Dun Adramadio, Dun Adramadio. [BEROWNE tears the letter.] KING. How now! What is in you? Why dost thou tear it? BEROWNE. A toy, my liege, a toy: your Grace needs not fear it. LONGAVILLE. It did move him to passion, and therefore let's hear it. DUMAINE. [Picking up the pieces.] It is Berowne's writing, and here is his name. BEROWNE. [To COSTARD.] Ah, you whoreson loggerhead, you were born to do me shame. Guilty, my lord, guilty; I confess, I confess. KING. What? BEROWNE. That you three fools lack’d me fool to make up the mess; He, he, and you, and you, my liege, and I, Are pick-purses in love, and we deserve to die. O! dismiss this audience, and I shall tell you more.

Spanish audience: audiencia, público. born: nacido, nato. confess: confesar, confiesan, confiesen, confieso, confiesas, confesamos, confesad, confesáis, confiesa, confiese, declarar. deserve: merecer, merecemos, merezcan, merezco, merecen, mereced, merece, mereces, merecéis, merezca. dismiss: despedir, despedimos, despido, despiden, despide,

despides, despedís, despedid, despidan, despida, expedir. fear: temer, miedo, temor, angustia, recelar. fool: engañar, necio, tonto. guilty: culpable. king: rey, el rey. let's: permitanos. letter: carta, letra, la carta. liege: feudal, vasallo, señor feudal. loggerhead: estúpido, disputa, necio, tortuga de mar, adoquín.

move: mover, conmover, moverse, mudar, mudanza, movimiento, trasladar, traslado, mudarse, jugada. needs: necesidades. passion: pasión. tear: lágrima, desgarrar, rajar, romper, rasgar, desgarro. tears: desgarra, rasga. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. toy: juguete, el juguete. writing: escribiendo, escritura, letra, inscripción.

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DUMAINE. Now the number is even. BEROWNE. True, true, we are four. Will these turtles be gone? KING. Hence, sirs; away! COSTARD. Walk aside the true folk, and let the traitors stay.% [Exeunt COSTARD and JAQUENETTA.] BEROWNE. Sweet lords, sweet lovers, O! let us embrace! As true we are as flesh and blood can be: The sea will ebb and flow, heaven show his face; Young blood doth not obey an old decree: We cannot cross the cause why we were born, Therefore of all hands must we be forsworn. KING. What! Did these rent lines show some love of thine? BEROWNE. ’Did they?’ quoth you? Who sees the heavenly Rosaline That, like a rude and savage man of Inde At the first op’ning of the gorgeous east, Bows not his vassal head and, strucken blind, Kisses the base ground with obedient breast? What peremptory eagle-sighted eye Dares look upon the heaven of her brow, That is not blinded by her majesty? KING. What zeal, what fury hath inspir’d thee now?

Spanish aside: aparte, al lado. blinded: deslumbrado. cannot: presente de no poder. cross: cruz, atravesar, cruzar, transversal, aspa, cruce. ebb: menguar, reflujo. flow: flujo, corriente, fluir, correr. folk: pueblo, población, gente. forsworn: pp de forswear. gorgeous: vistoso. ground: suelo, terreno, tierra, molido, masa, conexión a tierra, el suelo,

fondo, fundamento. hands: las manos. heavenly: celestial, celeste. majesty: majestad. obedient: obediente, dócil. obey: obedecer, obedecemos, obedezco, obedezcan, obedecen, obedecéis, obedeced, obedece, obedeces, obedezca. peremptory: perentorio. quoth: dicho de una cosa. rent: alquiler, renta, alquilar, arrendar,

el alquiler. savage: fiero, salvaje. sea: mar, el mar. sees: Ve, serra. sirs: señor. thine: tuyo, tuyos, tuyas, tuya, tus. traitors: traidores. vassal: vasallo. walk: andar, andamos, ando, anden, ande, andas, andáis, andad, anda, andan, caminar. zeal: celo, ahínco.

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My%love, her mistress, is a gracious moon; She, an attending star, scarce seen a light. BEROWNE. My eyes are then no eyes, nor I Berowne. O! but for my love, day would turn to night. Of all complexions the cull'd sovereignty Do meet, as at a fair, in her fair cheek, Where several worthies make one dignity, Where nothing wants that want itself doth seek. Lend me the flourish of all gentle tongues,-Fie, painted rhetoric! O! she needs it not: To things of sale a seller's praise belongs; She passes praise; then praise too short doth blot. A wither'd hermit, five-score winters worn, Might shake off fifty, looking in her eye: Beauty doth varnish age, as if new-born, And gives the crutch the cradle's infancy. O! 'tis the sun that maketh all things shine! KING. By heaven, thy love is black as ebony. BEROWNE. Is ebony like her? O wood divine! A wife of such wood were felicity. O! who can give an oath? Where is a book? That I may swear beauty doth beauty lack, If that she learn not of her eye to look. No face is fair that is not full so black. KING. O paradox! Black is the badge of hell, The hue of dungeons, and the school of night; And beauty's crest becomes the heavens well.

Spanish badge: credencial, distintivo, insignia, emblema, cinta, banda. belongs: pertenece. blot: mancha, borrón. cheek: mejilla, la mejilla, carrillo. crest: cresta, penacho. crutch: muleta. dignity: dignidad. ebony: ébano. gives: da. hermit: ermitaño. hue: matiz, tinte, tono, color.

infancy: infancia. lend: prestar, presto, preste, presten, prestas, prestan, prestamos, prestáis, prestad, presta. meet: encontrar, encontrad, encuentro, encuentren, encuentre, encuentras, encuentran, encontramos, encontráis, encuentra, quedar. new-born: recién nacido. paradox: paradoja. sale: venta, deducción, liquidación, consumo, despacho, la liquidación,

salida, rebajas. scarce: escaso. shake: sacudir, sacuda, sacudimos, sacudís, sacudid, sacudes, sacuden, sacude, sacudan, sacudo, sacudida. sovereignty: soberanía. star: estrella, la estrella, astro. wants: quiere, desea. wood: madera, leño, bosque, la madera. worn: gastado, usado. worthies: digno.

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BEROWNE. Devils soonest tempt, resembling spirits of light. O! if in black my lady's brows be deck'd, It mourns that painting and usurping hair Should ravish doters with a false aspect; And therefore is she born to make black fair. Her favour turns the fashion of the days, For native blood is counted painting now; And therefore red, that would avoid dispraise, Paints itself black, to imitate her brow.% DUMAINE. To look like her are chimney-sweepers black. LONGAVILLE. And since her time are colliers counted bright. KING. And Ethiopes of their sweet complexion crack. DUMAINE. Dark needs no candles now, for dark is light. BEROWNE. Your mistresses dare never come in rain, For fear their colours should be wash'd away. KING. 'Twere good yours did; for, sir, to tell you plain, I'll find a fairer face not wash'd to-day. BEROWNE. I'll prove her fair, or talk till doomsday here. KING. No devil will fright thee then so much as she. DUMAINE. I never knew man hold vile stuff so dear.

Spanish aspect: aspecto, vista. avoid: evitar, evito, evitan, evitamos, evitáis, evitad, eviten, evita, evitas, evite, eludir. complexion: cutis, tez. counted: contado. crack: grieta, hendedura, crujido, quebraja, hendidura, crujir, raja. dare: atreverse, reto, cariño. devil: diablo, el diablo. dispraise: censurar, desaprobar. doomsday: día del juicio final.

false: falso. fright: espanto, susto, miedo, angustia, terror. hair: pelo, cabello, el pelo, vello. imitate: imitar, imite, imito, imitamos, imitas, imitáis, imitan, imitad, imita, imiten. mourns: deplora. native: indígena, nativo, innato. ravish: embelesar, embelesen, embelesa, embeleso, embelese, embelesas, embelesan, embelesamos,

embelesáis, embelesad. resembling: parecido a, Parecer, pareciendo. spirits: alcohol. stuff: rellenar, cosas, material, llenar. tempt: tentar, tentad, tiento, tienten, tientas, tientan, tentamos, tentáis, tienta, tiente. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. to-day: hoy. usurping: usurpando. vile: vil.

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LONGAVILLE. Look, here's thy love: [Showing his shoe.] my foot and her face see.% BEROWNE. O! if the streets were paved with thine eyes, Her feet were much too dainty for such tread. DUMAINE. O vile! Then, as she goes, what upward lies The street should see as she walk'd over head. KING. But what of this? Are we not all in love? BEROWNE. Nothing so sure; and thereby all forsworn. KING. Then leave this chat; and, good Berowne, now prove Our loving lawful, and our faith not torn. DUMAINE. Ay, marry, there; some flattery for this evil. LONGAVILLE. O! some authority how to proceed; Some tricks, some quillets, how to cheat the devil. DUMAINE. Some salve for perjury. BEROWNE. O, 'tis more than need. Have at you, then, affection's men-at-arms: Consider what you first did swear unto, To fast, to study, and to see no woman; Flat treason 'gainst the kingly state of youth.

Spanish authority: autoridad, poder. ay: sí. chat: charlar, charla, platicar, conversación, plática. cheat: engañar, embustero, timo, timar, embaucar. dainty: fino, amable, delicado, poquita. devil: diablo, el diablo. flattery: lisonja, adulación. forsworn: pp de forswear. kingly: real.

lawful: lícito, legal. loving: cariñoso, amoroso. paved: pavimentado. perjury: perjurio. salve: bálsamo, halago, poner pomada en, salvar, tranquilizar, ungüento, untar. street: calle, la calle. streets: calles, las calles. sure: seguro, cierto. swear: jurar, jura, jurad, juráis, juramos, juran, juras, juren, juro, jure,

maldecir. thereby: en consecuencia de esto, por lo tanto. thine: tuyo, tuyos, tuyas, tuya, tus. thy: tu. torn: roto. tread: banda de rodadura, pisar. treason: traición. tricks: engaños. upward: hacia arriba, desde abajo hacia arriba, ascendente. vile: vil.

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Say, %can you fast? Your stomachs are too young, And abstinence engenders maladies. And where that you you have vow'd to study, lords, In that each of you have forsworn his book, Can you still dream, and pore, and thereon look? For when would you, my lord, or you, or you, Have found the ground of study's excellence Without the beauty of a woman's face? From women's eyes this doctrine I derive: They are the ground, the books, the academes, From whence doth spring the true Promethean fire. Why, universal plodding poisons up The nimble spirits in the arteries, As motion and long-during action tires The sinewy vigour of the traveller. Now, for not looking on a woman's face, You have in that forsworn the use of eyes, And study too, the causer of your vow; For where is author in the world Teaches such beauty as a woman's eye? Learning is but an adjunct to ourself, And where we are our learning likewise is: Then when ourselves we see in ladies' eyes, Do we not likewise see our learning there? O! we have made a vow to study, lords, And in that vow we have forsworn our books: For when would you, my liege, or you, or you, In leaden contemplation have found out Such fiery numbers as the prompting eyes Of beauty's tutors have enrich'd you with? Other slow arts entirely keep the brain; And therefore, finding barren practisers,

Spanish abstinence: abstinencia. adjunct: adjunto, apéndice. author: autor, artífice, el autor, escritor. barren: árido, estéril, yermo. books: los libros. causer: culpable. contemplation: contemplación. doctrine: doctrina. dream: soñar, sueño, ensueño. engenders: engendra. entirely: enteramente, completamente,

totalmente. fiery: ardiente. finding: fundando, hallazgo, fundiendo, encontrar. forsworn: pp de forswear. leaden: de plomo, plomizo. liege: feudal, vasallo, señor feudal. likewise: igualmente, también, ídem, asimismo. motion: movimiento, moción, petición. nimble: ágil.

ourselves: nosotros mismos. plodding: trabajando, extrusión, laborioso. poisons: venenos. pore: poro. prompting: sugerencia, instigación, incitar, incitación. sinewy: nervudo. universal: universal. vigour: fuerza, virtud. vow: voto. whence: de dónde.

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Scarce %show a harvest of their heavy toil; But love, first learned in a lady's eyes, Lives not alone immured in the brain, But with the motion of all elements, Courses as swift as thought in every power, And gives to every power a double power, Above their functions and their offices. It adds a precious seeing to the eye; A lover's eyes will gaze an eagle blind; A lover's ear will hear the lowest sound, When the suspicious head of theft is stopp'd: Love's feeling is more soft and sensible Than are the tender horns of cockled snails: Love's tongue proves dainty Bacchus gross in taste. For valour, is not Love a Hercules, Still climbing trees in the Hesperides? Subtle as Sphinx; as sweet and musical As bright Apollo's lute, strung with his hair; And when Love speaks, the voice of all the gods Make heaven drowsy with the harmony. Never durst poet touch a pen to write Until his ink were temper'd with Love's sighs; O! then his lines would ravish savage ears, And plant in tyrants mild humility. From women's eyes this doctrine I derive: They sparkle still the right Promethean fire; They are the books, the arts, the academes, That show, contain, and nourish, all the world; Else none at all in aught proves excellent. Then fools you were these women to forswear, Or, keeping what is sworn, you will prove fools. For wisdom's sake, a word that all men love,

Spanish adds: suma, agrega, añade. aught: algo. climbing: alpinismo, escalar. contain: contener, contenga, conten, contienen, contiene, contengo, contengan, contened, contenéis, contienes, contenemos. double: doble, doblar, doblado. drowsy: soñoliento. eagle: águila. functions: sus funciones, funciones, atribuciones.

gaze: mirada. harvest: cosecha, cosechar, siega, recolección, vendimia. keeping: guardando, vigilando, custodia, cuidado, conservando, preservando. learned: aprendido, estudiado, docto, erudito, sabio. lowest: ínfimo, bajo. lute: laúd. nourish: alimentar, alimentáis, alimento, alimenten, alimentas,

alimentamos, alimentad, alimenta, alimentan, alimente, nutrir. poet: poeta, el poeta. proves: prueba, verifica. seeing: viendo, serrando. soft: blando, suave, tierno, dulce. sparkle: chispa, destellar, destello, centelleo. strung: pret y pp de string. suspicious: suspicaz, sospechoso, receloso. theft: robo, hurto, el robo, latrocinio.

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Or for love's sake, a word that loves all men, Or for men's sake, the authors of these women; Or women's sake, by whom we men are men, Let us once lose our oaths to find ourselves, Or else we lose ourselves to keep our oaths. It is religion to be thus forsworn; For charity itself fulfils the law; And who can sever love from charity? KING. Saint Cupid, then! and, soldiers, to the field! BEROWNE. Advance your standards, and upon them, lords; Pell-mell, down with them! be first advis'd, In conflict that you get the sun of them.% LONGAVILLE. Now to plain-dealing; lay these glozes by: Shall we resolve to woo these girls of France? KING. And win them too; therefore let us devise Some entertainment for them in their tents. BEROWNE. First, from the park let us conduct them thither; Then homeward every man attach the hand Of his fair mistress: in the afternoon We will with some strange pastime solace them, Such as the shortness of the time can shape; For revels, dances, masks, and merry hours, Forerun fair Love, strewing her way with flowers.

Spanish advance: avance, adelanto, anticipo, acercarse, progreso, adelantar, proponer, aproximarse, avanzar, anticipar. attach: adjuntar, fijar, adjunte, fijamos, fija, fijáis, fijan, fijo, fijas, fijad, adjuntáis. charity: caridad, limosna, misericordia, beneficencia. conflict: conflicto. dances: baila. entertainment: recreación,

entretenimiento, diversión, función. field: campo, el campo, zona, cancha. flowers: las flores. fulfils: cumple. girls: las muchachas. homeward: hacia casa. masks: máscaras. pastime: pasatiempo. religion: religión. revels: jarana, jolgorio, fiestas. saint: santo, santa, san. sever: separar, cortar, separad, separa,

separo, separen, separe, separas, separan, separamos, separáis. shortness: brevedad. solace: solaz, consolar, consuelo. soldiers: largueros, soldados. standards: normas, normas de prevención de accidentes, norma. strange: extraño, raro, ajeno. strewing: esparciendo. woo: cortejar, corteje, cortejamos, cortejo, cortejen, cortejan, cortejáis, cortejad, corteja, cortejas.

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KING. Away, away! No time shall be omitted, That will betime, and may by us be fitted.% BEROWNE. Allons! allons! Sow'd cockle reap'd no corn; And justice always whirls in equal measure: Light wenches may prove plagues to men forsworn; If so, our copper buys no better treasure. [Exeunt.]

Spanish buys: compra. cockle: berberecho. copper: cobre, el cobre, cobrizo, caldera. equal: igual. justice: justicia. plagues: plagas, plaga. prove: probar, probad, prueban, pruebas, pruebo, probamos, probáis, prueben, prueba, pruebe, verificar. treasure: tesoro, atesorar.

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ACT V

SCENE I. THE KING OF NAVARRE'S PARK.% [Enter HOLOFERNES, SIR NATHANIEL, and DULL.] HOLOFERNES. Satis quod sufficit. NATHANIEL. I praise God for you, sir: your reasons at dinner have been sharp and sententious; pleasant without scurrility, witty without affection, audacious without impudency, learned without opinion, and strange without heresy. I did converse this quondam day with a companion of the king's who is intituled, nominated, or called, Don Adriano de Armado. HOLOFERNES. Novi hominem tanquam te: his humour is lofty, his discourse peremptory, his tongue filed, his eye ambitious, his gait majestical and his general behaviour vain, ridiculous, and thrasonical. He is too picked, too spruce, too affected, too odd, as it were, too peregrinate, as I may call it. NATHANIEL. A most singular and choice epithet.

Spanish ambitious: ambicioso. audacious: audaz. behaviour: comportamiento, conducta. choice: elección, opción, selección, surtido. companion: acompañante, compañero. converse: conversar, opuesto. dinner: cena, comida, banquete. epithet: epíteto. filed: archivado.

king's: inglés correcto. lofty: alto, encumbrado. nominated: nominado, designado, nombrado. odd: impar, extraño, raro. opinion: opinión, dictamen, juicio, parecer. peregrinate: peregrinas, peregrino, peregrine, peregrinan, peregrinamos, peregrináis, peregrinad, peregrina, peregrinen, peregrinar. picked: picado.

quod: cárcel, chirona, encarcelar, poner a la sombra. quondam: antiguo. reasons: razona. scurrility: carácter injurioso, grosería, ascosidad. sententious: sentencioso, sentenciosa. singular: original, excepcional, único, individual, raro, singularísimo, solo, extraño. spruce: abeto, pulcro, picea. witty: ingenioso.

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[Draws out his table-book.] HOLOFERNES. He draweth out the thread of his verbosity finer than the staple of his argument. I abhor such fanatical phantasimes, such insociable and pointdevise companions; such rackers of orthography, as to speak dout, fine, when he should say doubt; det when he should pronounce debt,--d, e, b, t, not d, e, t: he clepeth a calf, cauf; half, hauf; neighbour vocatur nebour, neigh abbreviated ne. This is abhominable, which he would call abominable,--it insinuateth me of insanie: anne intelligis, domine? to make frantic, lunatic.% NATHANIEL. Laus Deo, bone intelligo. HOLOFERNES. Bone? bone for bene: Priscian a little scratch'd; 'twill serve. [Enter ARMADO, MOTH, and COSTARD.] NATHANIEL. Videsne quis venit? HOLOFERNES. Video, et gaudeo. ARMADO. [To MOTH] Chirrah! HOLOFERNES. Quare chirrah, not sirrah? ARMADO. Men of peace, well encountered. HOLOFERNES. Most military sir, salutation.

Spanish abbreviated: abreviado, acortado, cortado, simplificado. abhor: detestar, detesta, detesten, detestan, detestas, detesto, detestamos, detestáis, detestad, deteste, aborrecer. anne: Ana. b: si, segundo. bene: Sido. bone: hueso, el hueso, deshuesar. calf: ternero, pantorrilla, becerro, chivo, ternera.

d: suficiente, penique, hija, aprobado, fecha, re. doubt: dudar, duda. e: concerniente a lo electrónico o lo transmitido por medios electrónicos, mi. encountered: encontrado. fanatical: fanático. fine: multa, fino, multar, excelente, bonito, delgado, bien, estupendo, bueno. frantic: frenético.

military: militar, ejército. ne: neón, nebraska, nueva inglaterra, nordeste. neigh: relincho, rebuznar, relinchar. neighbour: vecino. orthography: ortografía. salutation: saludo, acogida. staple: grapa. t: 1 tonelada, t. thread: hilo, rosca, hebra, el hilo. verbosity: verbosidad, charlatanería. video: vídeo.

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MOTH. [Aside to COSTARD.] They have been at a great feast of languages and stolen the scraps.% COSTARD. O! they have lived long on the alms-basket of words. I marvel thy master hath not eaten thee for a word, for thou are not so long by the head as honorificabilitudinitatibus; thou art easier swallowed than a flap-dragon. MOTH. Peace! the peal begins. ARMADO. [To HOLOFERNES.] Monsieur, are you not lettered? MOTH. Yes, yes; he teaches boys the hornbook. What is a, b, spelt backward with the horn on his head? HOLOFERNES. Ba, pueritia, with a horn added. MOTH. Ba! most silly sheep with a horn. You hear his learning. HOLOFERNES. Quis, quis, thou consonant? MOTH. The third of the five vowels, if you repeat them; or the fifth, if I. HOLOFERNES. I will repeat them,--a, e, i,-MOTH. The sheep; the other two concludes it,--o, u.

Spanish added: sumado, agregado, añadido. ba: Licenciado En Letras, bachiller de letras. backward: hacia atrás, atrasado, retrógrado, de espaldas, atrás, boca arriba. begins: empieza, principia. boys: los muchachos. concludes: despacha. consonant: consonante. easier: mas fácil. eaten: comido.

feast: banquete, fiesta. fifth: quinto, quinta. horn: cuerno, bocina, claxon, trompa. hornbook: abecedario. languages: las lenguas. lettered: rotulado. lived: vivido, habitado. marvel: maravilla, asombrarse. moth: polilla, mariposa nocturna. peal: estruendo. repeat: repetir, repita, repitan, repito, repites, repetid, repite, repetís,

repetimos, repiten, reiterar. silly: tonto, necio, absurdo, bobo. spelt: espelta. stolen: robado. swallowed: deglutido, dar crédito a, contener, golondrina, tragado, tragarse, tragar. teaches: enseña, instruye, desacostumbra. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. thy: tu.

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ARMADO. Now, by the salt wave of the Mediterraneum, a sweet touch, a quick venue of wit! snip, snap, quick and home! It rejoiceth my intellect: true wit! MOTH. Offered by a child to an old man; which is wit-old.% HOLOFERNES. What is the figure? What is the figure? MOTH. Horns. HOLOFERNES. Thou disputes like an infant; go, whip thy gig. MOTH. Lend me your horn to make one, and I will whip about your infamy circum circa. A gig of a cuckold's horn. COSTARD. An I had but one penny in the world, thou shouldst have it to buy gingerbread. Hold, there is the very remuneration I had of thy master, thou half-penny purse of wit, thou pigeon-egg of discretion. O! an the heavens were so pleased that thou wert but my bastard, what a joyful father wouldst thou make me. Go to; thou hast it ad dunghill, at the fingers' ends, as they say. HOLOFERNES. O, I smell false Latin! 'dunghill' for unguem. ARMADO. Arts-man, praeambula; we will be singled from the barbarous. Do you not educate youth at the charge-house on the top of the mountain? HOLOFERNES. Or mons, the hill.

Spanish ad: anuncio, aviso. barbarous: bárbaro. bastard: bastardo, cabrón. circa: aproximadamente, hacia. discretion: discreción. dunghill: muladar. educate: educar, educan, eduquen, educo, educas, educáis, educad, educa, educamos, eduque, formar. figure: figura, cifra, calcular, figurar, computar, retrato, reproducción, ilustración.

fingers: los dedos. gig: calesa. gingerbread: pan de jengibre. hast: haya. infamy: infamia. joyful: alegre. mountain: montaña, monte. offered: ofrecido. pleased: contento. purse: portamonedas, monedero, colecta, bolsa, bolso, la bolsa, cartera. salt: sal, la sal, salar, salado.

snap: chasquido. snip: tijeretazo, recorte. top: cima, superficie, parte superior, superior, cumbre. touch: tocar, toque, tacto, palpar, contacto, rozar. venue: lugar de encuentro, jurisdicción, lugar, lugar del proceso, sitio de una acción. wave: ola, onda, ondulación, blandir, oleada, la ola, ondear, ondular, agitar.

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ARMADO. At your sweet pleasure, for the mountain. HOLOFERNES. I do, sans question.% ARMADO. Sir, it is the King's most sweet pleasure and affection to congratulate the princess at her pavilion, in the posteriors of this day, which the rude multitude call the afternoon. HOLOFERNES. The posterior of the day, most generous sir, is liable, congruent, and measurable, for the afternoon. The word is well culled, chose, sweet, and apt, I do assure you, sir; I do assure. ARMADO. Sir, the King is a noble gentleman, and my familiar, I do assure ye, very good friend. For what is inward between us, let it pass: I do beseech thee, remember thy courtsy; I beseech thee, apparel thy head: and among other importunate and most serious designs, and of great import indeed, too, but let that pass: for I must tell thee it will please his Grace, by the world, sometime to lean upon my poor shoulder, and with his royal finger thus dally with my excrement, with my mustachio: but, sweet heart, let that pass. By the world, I recount no fable: some certain special honours it pleaseth his greatness to impart to Armado, a soldier, a man of travel, that hath seen the world: but let that pass. The very all of all is, but, sweet heart, I do implore secrecy, that the King would have me present the princess, sweet chuck, with some delightful ostentation, or show, or pageant, or antic, or firework. Now, understanding that the curate and your sweet self are good at such eruptions and sudden breaking-out of mirth, as it were, I have acquainted you withal, to the end to crave your assistance. HOLOFERNES. Sir, you shall present before her the Nine Worthies. Sir Nathaniel, as concerning some entertainment of time, some show in the posterior of this

Spanish acquainted: informado, enterado. antic: grotesco. apparel: atavío. breaking-out: fuga. crave: ansiar, pedir, ansía, ansío, ansíen, ansíe, ansías, ansían, ansiad, ansiáis, ansiamos. curate: coadjutor, cura. dally: perder el tiempo, tardar, tarda, tardo, tardas, tarde, tardan, tardamos, tardáis, tardad, tarden. excrement: excremento.

fable: fábula. firework: fuego artificial. greatness: grandeza. impart: impartir, imparta, comunicar, impartan, imparto, impartís, impartimos, impartes, imparte, imparten, impartid. implore: implorar, implorad, imploráis, imploramos, imploran, imploras, implore, imploren, imploro, implora, suplicar. importunate: molesto, pesado,

importune, importuno, importunado. inward: interior, interno. measurable: mensurable. mirth: alegría. multitude: multitud, la multitud. ostentation: ostentación. pageant: cabalgata. posterior: trasero. posteriors: zaga. recount: recuento. sans: sin. withal: además.

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day, to be rendered by our assistance, the King's command, and this most gallant, illustrate, and learned gentleman, before the princess, I say none so fit as to present the Nine Worthies.% NATHANIEL. Where will you find men worthy enough to present them? HOLOFERNES. Joshua, yourself; myself, Alexander; this gallant gentleman, Judas Maccabaeus; this swain, because of his great limb or joint, shall pass Pompey the Great; the page, Hercules,-ARMADO. Pardon, sir; error: he is not quantity enough for that Worthy's thumb; he is not so big as the end of his club. HOLOFERNES. Shall I have audience? He shall present Hercules in minority: his enter and exit shall be strangling a snake; and I will have an apology for that purpose. MOTH. An excellent device! So, if any of the audience hiss, you may cry 'Well done, Hercules; now thou crushest the snake!' That is the way to make an offence gracious, though few have the grace to do it. ARMADO. For the rest of the Worthies?-HOLOFERNES. I will play three myself. MOTH. Thrice-worthy gentleman! ARMADO. Shall I tell you a thing? HOLOFERNES. We attend.

Spanish apology: disculpa, excusa, apología. assistance: ayuda, asistencia, socorro, auxilio. attend: asistir, asistan, asisto, asistís, asistimos, asistid, asistes, asisten, asiste, asista, visitar. club: garrote, club. command: mando, orden, mandato, comando, instrucción, capitanear, acaudillar. cry: llorar, grito, gritar, lamento. device: aparato, dispositivo, artefacto,

mecanismo. error: equivocación, error, yerro. few: pocos. hiss: siseo, silbido, soplido. joint: común, articulación, juntura, junta, porro, conjunto, colectivo, empalme. joshua: Josué. limb: miembro, limbo. minority: minoría. offence: delito, escándalo, injuria. present: presente, actual, presentar,

regalo, contemporáneo, ofrecer, reproducir, retratar. quantity: cantidad, la cantidad, magnitud, cuantidad. rendered: representado, Rendido, devuelto, derretido. rest: descansar, descanso, resto, detrito, desechos, reposar, reposo. snake: serpiente, la serpiente. strangling: estrangulando. thumb: pulgar, el pulgar, dedo pulgar. worthy: digno.

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ARMADO. We will have, if this fadge not, an antic. I beseech you, follow.% HOLOFERNES. Via, goodman Dull! Thou has spoken no word all this while. DULL. Nor understood none neither, sir. HOLOFERNES. Allons! we will employ thee. DULL. I'll make one in a dance, or so, or I will play On the tabor to the Worthies, and let them dance the hay. HOLOFERNES. Most dull, honest Dull! To our sport, away. [Exeunt.]

SCENE II. THE SAME. BEFORE THE PRINCESS'S PAVILION. [Enter the PRINCESS, KATHARINE, ROSALINE and MARIA.] PRINCESS. Sweet hearts, we shall be rich ere we depart, If fairings come thus plentifully in. A lady wall'd about with diamonds! Look you what I have from the loving king. ROSALINE. Madam, came nothing else along with that? PRINCESS. Nothing but this! Yes, as much love in rime As would be cramm'd up in a sheet of paper

Spanish along: a lo largo de, por. antic: grotesco. beseech: supliquen, rogáis, rogamos, ruega, ruegan, ruegas, ruegue, rueguen, suplica, suplicamos, rogad. dance: bailar, baile, danza, danzar, el baile. dull: embotado, obtuso, mate, aburrido, soso. employ: emplear, usar, hacer uso de. ere: antes de. fairings: carenado.

hay: heno. hearts: corazones, copas. honest: honrado, sincero, honesto. lady: dama, señora. loving: cariñoso, amoroso. neither: tampoco, ninguno, nadie, ni. none: ninguno, nadie, nada. paper: papel, documento, el papel, papel pintado, ponencia, tapizar, periódico. plentifully: abundantemente, fructíferamente.

princess: princesa. rich: rico. sheet: hoja, lámina, sábana, libra, escota, folio, placa, chapa, plancha, sabana. spoken: hablado. sport: deporte. sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. understood: entendido, comprendido. via: vía.

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Writ o' both sides the leaf, margent and all, That he was fain to seal on Cupid's name.% ROSALINE. That was the way to make his godhead wax; For he hath been five thousand years a boy. KATHARINE. Ay, and a shrewd unhappy gallows too. ROSALINE. You'll ne'er be friends with him: a' kill'd your sister. KATHARINE. He made her melancholy, sad, and heavy; And so she died: had she been light, like you, Of such a merry, nimble, stirring spirit, She might ha' been a grandam ere she died; And so may you, for a light heart lives long. ROSALINE. What's your dark meaning, mouse, of this light word? KATHARINE. A light condition in a beauty dark. ROSALINE. We need more light to find your meaning out. KATHARINE. You'll mar the light by taking it in snuff; Therefore I'll darkly end the argument. ROSALINE. Look what you do, you do it still i' the dark. KATHARINE. So do not you; for you are a light wench.

Spanish ay: sí. beauty: belleza, la belleza. condition: condición, acondicionar, estado. darkly: cetrinamente, misteriosamente, oscuramente, tristemente. died: muerto. ere: antes de. fain: dispuesto. friends: amigos, los amigos. gallows: horca.

godhead: deidad, cabeza de dios. ha: ah, decir ah, ja. leaf: hoja, la hoja. lives: Vive, habita. mar: estropear, estropee, estropea, estropeo, estropeen, estropeas, estropean, estropeamos, estropeáis, estropead. melancholy: melancolía, melancólico. merry: alegre. mouse: ratón, laucha. ne'er: nunca.

nimble: ágil. sad: triste, afligido. seal: foca, sello, sellar, precinto, precintar. shrewd: sutil, sagaz. sides: costados, Lados. sister: hermana, la hermana, cuñada. stirring: agitación, conmovedor, emocionante, inspirador, removida, turbulento. unhappy: infeliz, triste. wench: muchacha.

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ROSALINE. Indeed, I weigh not you; and therefore light.% KATHARINE. You weigh me not? O! that's you care not for me. ROSALINE. Great reason; for 'past cure is still past care.' PRINCESS. Well bandied both; a set of wit well play'd. But, Rosaline, you have a favour too: Who sent it? and what is it? ROSALINE. I would you knew. An if my face were but as fair as yours, My favour were as great: be witness this. Nay, I have verses too, I thank Berowne; The numbers true, and, were the numbering too, I were the fairest goddess on the ground: I am compar'd to twenty thousand fairs. O! he hath drawn my picture in his letter. PRINCESS. Anything like? ROSALINE. Much in the letters; nothing in the praise. PRINCESS. Beauteous as ink; a good conclusion. KATHARINE. Fair as a text B in a copy-book. ROSALINE. 'Ware pencils! how! let me not die your debtor,

Spanish bandied: repetido, intercambiado, Cambió. beauteous: bello, bonito, hermoso. conclusion: conclusión. cure: curar, curación, cura, sanar. die: morir, morid, mueran, muere, morís, mueren, mueres, muero, morimos, muera, molde. drawn: dibujado, encantado, trazado. fair: justo, rubio, mercado, feria, verbena, bazar, equitativo, hermoso. favour: favor, favorecer.

goddess: diosa. ink: tinta, la tinta, entintar. letters: letras. numbering: numeración. numbers: números. o: oxígeno. picture: imagen, cuadro, grabado, pintura, retrato, el cuadro, reproducción, ilustración, foto. praise: alabar, alabanza, elogio, elogiar. princess: princesa.

sent: enviado, mandado, despachado. text: texto. thousand: mil. weigh: pesar, pese, pesa, pesad, pesáis, pesamos, pesan, pesas, peso, pesen, ponderar. wit: ingenio. witness: testigo, presenciar, atestiguar, testimonio.

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My red dominical, my golden letter: O, that your face were not so full of O's! KATHARINE. A pox of that jest! and beshrew all shrows! PRINCESS. But, Katharine, what was sent to you from fair Dumaine? KATHARINE. Madam, this glove.% PRINCESS. Did he not send you twain? KATHARINE. Yes, madam; and, moreover, Some thousand verses of a faithful lover; A huge translation of hypocrisy, Vilely compil'd, profound simplicity. MARIA. This, and these pearl, to me sent Longaville; The letter is too long by half a mile. PRINCESS. I think no less. Dost thou not wish in heart The chain were longer and the letter short? MARIA. Ay, or I would these hands might never part. PRINCESS. We are wise girls to mock our lovers so. ROSALINE. They are worse fools to purchase mocking so. That same Berowne I'll torture ere I go. O that I knew he were but in by th' week!

Spanish ay: sí. chain: cadena, la cadena, encadenar. dominical: dominical. ere: antes de. fair: justo, rubio, mercado, feria, verbena, bazar, equitativo, hermoso. faithful: fiel, leal. girls: las muchachas. golden: dorado, áureo, de oro. huge: enorme, inmenso, ingente. jest: bromear, broma. longer: más, más tiempo.

lovers: amantes. maria: María. mile: legua, milla, la milla. mock: burlarse, simulado, mofar. mocking: burlarse, falso, imitar, burlas, burlador, burlón, burla, fingido, escarnecer, engañar, imitado. pearl: perla, la perla. pox: sífilis, varicela, viruela. princess: princesa. profound: profundo. purchase: compra, comprar,

adquisición, procurarse, la compra, adquirir. send: enviar, envío, envía, envíe, enviad, enviáis, enviamos, envían, envías, envíen, mandar. simplicity: simplicidad, sencillez. th: cabecera de transmisión. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. torture: tortura, tormento, torturar. translation: traducción, traslación. wise: sabio, sensato, guisa. worse: peor.

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How I would make him fawn, and beg, and seek, And wait the season, and observe the times, And spend his prodigal wits in bootless rimes, And shape his service wholly to my hests, And make him proud to make me proud that jests! So perttaunt-like would I o'ersway his state That he should be my fool, and I his fate.% PRINCESS. None are so surely caught, when they are catch'd, As wit turn'd fool: folly, in wisdom hatch'd, Hath wisdom's warrant and the help of school And wit's own grace to grace a learned fool. ROSALINE. The blood of youth burns not with such excess As gravity's revolt to wantonness. MARIA. Folly in fools bears not so strong a note As fool'ry in the wise when wit doth dote; Since all the power thereof it doth apply To prove, by wit, worth in simplicity. [Enter BOYET.] PRINCESS. Here comes Boyet, and mirth is in his face. BOYET. O! I am stabb'd with laughter! Where's her Grace? PRINCESS. Thy news, Boyet? BOYET. Prepare, madam, prepare!-Arm, wenches, arm! encounters mounted are

Spanish arm: brazo, armar, el brazo, arma. beg: mendigar, mendigas, mendiguen, mendigan, mendigáis, mendiga, mendigad, mendigamos, mendigo, mendigue, pedir limosna. bootless: vano. burns: la quemadura. caught: cogido, asido, acertado. encounters: encuentra. fawn: cervato. folly: tontería. fool: engañar, necio, tonto.

mirth: alegría. mounted: montado. observe: observar, observa, observen, observe, observas, observan, observad, observáis, observo, observamos, hacer. prodigal: pródigo. revolt: revuelta, sublevarse, rebelarse. season: estación, temporada, condimentar. simplicity: simplicidad, sencillez. strong: fuerte, intenso, marcado.

thereof: en esto, de eso. thy: tu. wait: esperar, espera, espere, esperad, espero, esperen, esperas, esperan, esperamos, esperáis, aguardar. wantonness: petulancia. warrant: garantía, orden, orden por escrito, certificado, autorizar, autorización. wholly: enteramente. wisdom: sabiduría, sapiencia. wit: ingenio.

92

Love's Labour's Lost

Against your peace: Love doth approach disguis'd, Armed in arguments; you'll be surpris'd: Muster your wits; stand in your own defence; Or hide your heads like cowards, and fly hence.% PRINCESS. Saint Denis to Saint Cupid! What are they That charge their breath against us? Say, scout, say. BOYET. Under the cool shade of a sycamore I thought to close mine eyes some half an hour; When, lo, to interrupt my purpos'd rest, Toward that shade I might behold addrest The king and his companions: warily I stole into a neighbour thicket by, And overheard what you shall overhear; That, by and by, disguis'd they will be here. Their herald is a pretty knavish page, That well by heart hath conn'd his embassage: Action and accent did they teach him there; 'Thus must thou speak' and 'thus thy body bear,' And ever and anon they made a doubt Presence majestical would put him out; 'For' quoth the King 'an angel shalt thou see; Yet fear not thou, but speak audaciously.' The boy replied 'An angel is not evil; I should have fear'd her had she been a devil.' With that all laugh'd, and clapp'd him on the shoulder, Making the bold wag by their praises bolder. One rubb'd his elbow, thus, and fleer'd, and swore A better speech was never spoke before. Another with his finger and his thumb

Spanish accent: acento, acentuar, acentúan, acentúas, acentúo, acentúen, acentuáis, acentuad, acentúa, acentúe, acentuamos. approach: aproximación, enfoque, aproximarse, acercarse, acercar, acercamiento, método, planteamiento. arguments: argumentos. bold: grueso, negrita, audaz. charge: carga, cargo, acusación, gastos, cargar, cobro, cobrar, imputación.

cool: fresco, enfriar, frío, chido, chilero, chévere. elbow: codo, el codo. finger: dedo, el dedo, tocar, manga. fly: volar, voláis, vuelen, vuele, vuelas, volamos, vuela, volad, vuelan, vuelo, mosca. hide: ocultar, oculto, oculta, oculte, ocultas, ocultan, ocultamos, ocultáis, ocultad, oculten, piel. interrupt: interrumpir, interrupción. knavish: bribón, bellaco.

lo: aquí. overheard: sorprendido, oído, pret y pp de overhear. replied: Contestado. scout: explorador, explorar. speech: discurso, habla, lenguaje, oración, conversación, dialecto, idioma. stole: estola. thicket: matorral. wag: menear, meneo, mover.

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Cried 'Via! we will do't, come what will come.' The third he caper'd, and cried 'All goes well.' The fourth turn'd on the toe, and down he fell. With that they all did tumble on the ground, With such a zealous laughter, so profound, That in this spleen ridiculous appears, To check their folly, passion's solemn tears.% PRINCESS. But what, but what, come they to visit us? BOYET. They do, they do, and are apparell'd thus, Like Muscovites or Russians, as I guess. Their purpose is to parley, court, and dance; And every one his love-feat will advance Unto his several mistress; which they'll know By favours several which they did bestow. PRINCESS. And will they so? The gallants shall be task'd: For, ladies, we will every one be mask'd; And not a man of them shall have the grace, Despite of suit, to see a lady's face. Hold, Rosaline, this favour thou shalt wear, And then the king will court thee for his dear; Hold, take thou this, my sweet, and give me thine, So shall Berowne take me for Rosaline. And change you favours too; so shall your loves Woo contrary, deceiv'd by these removes. ROSALINE. Come on, then, wear the favours most in sight. KATHARINE. But, in this changing, what is your intent?

Spanish bestow: conferir, otorgar. changing: cambiando. check: cheque, comprobar, revisar, control, controlar, cuenta, talón, verificación, contener, verificar, reprimir. contrary: contrario. cried: Lloró. folly: tontería. fourth: cuarto, el cuarto. gallants: valeroso. intent: intento, intención, propósito.

laughter: risa, la risa, carcajada. mistress: señora. parley: parlamentáis, parlamenten, parlamente, parlamentas, parlamentamos, parlamentad, parlamenta, parlamentan, parlamentar, parlamento, conversación. princess: princesa. removes: quita, aleja, remueve. ridiculous: ridículo. shalt: irá, verbo auxiliar inglés para

especificar futuro. solemn: solemne. spleen: bazo. suit: traje, convenir, el traje, pleito. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. toe: dedo del pie, dedo de pie, el dedo del pie. tumble: caída. wear: llevar, desgaste, usar, tener puesto, vestir, uso, llevar puesto. zealous: celoso, entusiasta.

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PRINCESS. The effect of my intent is to cross theirs; They do it but in mocking merriment; And mock for mock is only my intent. Their several counsels they unbosom shall To loves mistook, and so be mock'd withal Upon the next occasion that we meet With visages display'd to talk and greet.% ROSALINE. But shall we dance, if they desire us to't? PRINCESS. No, to the death, we will not move a foot, Nor to their penn'd speech render we no grace; But while 'tis spoke each turn away her face. BOYET. Why, that contempt will kill the speaker's heart, And quite divorce his memory from his part. PRINCESS. Therefore I do it; and I make no doubt The rest will ne'er come in, if he be out. There's no such sport as sport by sport o'erthrown, To make theirs ours, and ours none but our own: So shall we stay, mocking intended game, And they well mock'd, depart away with shame. [Trumpet sounds within.] BOYET. The trumpet sounds: be mask'd; the maskers come. [The LADIES mask.] [Enter BLACKAMOORS with music; MOTH, the KING, BEROWNE, LONGAVILLE, and DUMAINE in Russian habits, and masked.]

Spanish contempt: desprecio, menosprecio. dance: bailar, baile, danza, danzar, el baile. depart: salir, salís, salgo, salga, sales, salen, saled, sale, salgan, salimos, sal. desire: desear, deseo, tener, querer, gana, codiciar. divorce: divorcio, divorciar, divorciarse. habits: hábitos. intended: destinado, destinado a, intencional, intentar, pensar,

proponerse, proyectado, querer, ser destinado a, tener la intención de, a propósito. intent: intento, intención, propósito. kill: matar. loves: amor. mistook: pret de mistake. mock: burlarse, simulado, mofar. mocking: burlarse, falso, imitar, burlas, burlador, burlón, burla, fingido, escarnecer, engañar, imitado. music: música.

ne'er: nunca. ours: nuestro. princess: princesa. render: devolver. shame: vergüenza, verguenza, pudor, oprobio, avergonzar. sport: deporte. theirs: suyo, sus. trumpet: trompeta, trombón. unbosom: revelar los sentimientos, desahogarse.

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MOTH. 'All hail, the richest heauties on the earth!' BOYET. Beauties no richer than rich taffeta.% MOTH. 'A holy parcel of the fairest dames [The LADIES turn their backs to him.] That ever turn'd their--backs--to mortal views! BEROWNE. 'Their eyes,' villain, 'their eyes.' MOTH. 'That ever turn'd their eyes to mortal views! Out'-BOYET. True; 'out,' indeed. MOTH. 'Out of your favours, heavenly spirits, vouchsafe Not to behold'-BEROWNE. 'Once to behold,' rogue. MOTH. 'Once to behold with your sun-beamed eyes--with your sun-beamed eyes'-BOYET. They will not answer to that epithet; You were best call it 'daughter-beamed eyes.' MOTH. They do not mark me, and that brings me out.

Spanish answer: respuesta, responder, contestar, contestación, responder a, corresponder al, contestar a, la respuesta, réplica. backs: espaldas. behold: tenga. brings: trae. call: llamada, llamar, llaman, llamen, llamad, llamas, llamo, llamamos, llamáis, llame, llama. hail: granizo, granizar, alabar, pedrisco.

heavenly: celestial, celeste. holy: santo, sagrado. indeed: verdaderamente, en efecto, de veras, en realidad, efectivamente. mark: señal, seña, marca, nota, marcar, sellar, signo, timbrar, señalar, marcos, marco. mortal: mortal. moth: polilla, mariposa nocturna. parcel: paquete, parcela. rich: rico. richer: y todos nosotros somos mucho

más ricos por ello. rogue: pícaro. spirits: alcohol. true: verdadero, cierto. turn: girar, gira, giro, giráis, giramos, giran, giras, gire, giren, girad, vuelta. views: Vistas, puntos de vista. villain: bribón, malo.

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Love's Labour's Lost

BEROWNE. Is this your perfectness? be gone, you rogue.% [Exit MOTH.] ROSALINE. What would these strangers? Know their minds, Boyet. If they do speak our language, 'tis our will That some plain man recount their purposes: Know what they would. BOYET. What would you with the princess? BEROWNE. Nothing but peace and gentle visitation. ROSALINE. What would they, say they? BOYET. Nothing but peace and gentle visitation. ROSALINE. Why, that they have; and bid them so be gone. BOYET. She says you have it, and you may be gone. KING. Say to her we have measur'd many miles To tread a measure with her on this grass. BOYET. They say that they have measur'd many a mile To tread a measure with you on this grass. ROSALINE. It is not so. Ask them how many inches

Spanish ask: preguntar, preguntáis, preguntad, pregunto, pregunten, preguntas, preguntan, preguntamos, pregunte, pregunta, pedir. bid: ofrecer, licitación, postura, oferta, solicitar, licitar, pedir, demandar, rogar, puja. gentle: dulce, suave, manso, apacible. gone: ido, marchado. grass: hierba, yerba, césped, la hierba, pasto. inches: pulgadas.

king: rey, el rey. tread: banda de rodadura, pisar. language: lengua, lenguaje, idioma, el visitation: visitación, visita. idioma, la lengua, el lenguaje. measure: medida, medir. peace: paz, la paz. plain: llanura, llano, claro, evidente, liso, plano. princess: princesa. recount: recuento. speak: hablar, hablamos, hablo, hablas, habláis, hablad, hablen, habla, hablan, hable.

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Is in one mile? If they have measured many, The measure then of one is easily told.% BOYET. If to come hither you have measur'd miles, And many miles, the Princess bids you tell How many inches doth fill up one mile. BEROWNE. Tell her we measure them by weary steps. BOYET. She hears herself. ROSALINE. How many weary steps Of many weary miles you have o'ergone Are number'd in the travel of one mile? BEROWNE. We number nothing that we spend for you; Our duty is so rich, so infinite, That we may do it still without accompt. Vouchsafe to show the sunshine of your face, That we, like savages, may worship it. ROSALINE. My face is but a moon, and clouded too. KING. Blessed are clouds, to do as such clouds do! Vouchsafe, bright moon, and these thy stars, to shine, Those clouds remov'd, upon our watery eyne. ROSALINE. O vain petitioner! beg a greater matter; Thou now requests'st but moonshine in the water.

Spanish beg: mendigar, mendigas, mendiguen, mendigan, mendigáis, mendiga, mendigad, mendigamos, mendigo, mendigue, pedir limosna. blessed: bendecido, bendito, bienaventurado. clouded: anublado, nubado. clouds: las nubes, nubes. duty: deber, servicio, obligación, impuesto. easily: fácilmente. fill: llenar, relleno, rellenar, ocupar,

llenado. greater: mayor. hears: oye. hither: acá. inches: pulgadas. measured: moderado, mesurado, medido. mile: legua, milla, la milla. moon: luna, la luna. moonshine: claridad de la luna. petitioner: peticionario, solicitante, demandante.

stars: estrellas. steps: pasos. sunshine: sol, solana. thy: tu. travel: viajar, viaje, viajo, viaja, viajas, viajan, viajamos, viajen, viajad, viajáis, conducir. vain: vano, hueco, vanidoso. watery: acuoso, aguado. weary: cansado, fatigado. worship: adorar, adoración, culto, veneración.

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KING. Then in our measure do but vouchsafe one change. Thou bid'st me beg; this begging is not strange.% ROSALINE. Play, music, then! Nay, you must do it soon. [Music plays.] Not yet! No dance! thus change I like the moon. KING. Will you not dance? How come you thus estranged? ROSALINE. You took the moon at full; but now she's chang'd. KING. Yet still she is the moon, and I the man. The music plays; vouchsafe some motion to it. ROSALINE. Our ears vouchsafe it. KING. But your legs should do it. ROSALINE. Since you are strangers, and come here by chance, We'll not be nice: take hands; we will not dance. KING. Why take we hands then? ROSALINE. Only to part friends. Curtsy, sweet hearts; and so the measure ends. KING. More measure of this measure: be not nice.

Spanish beg: mendigar, mendigas, mendiguen, mendigan, mendigáis, mendiga, mendigad, mendigamos, mendigo, mendigue, pedir limosna. begging: mendicidad, mendigando, mendigar. dance: bailar, baile, danza, danzar, el baile. ears: orejas, las orejas, oídos. estranged: alejado, extrañado, enajenado. hands: las manos.

hearts: corazones, copas. king: rey, el rey. legs: las piernas. measure: medida, medir. moon: luna, la luna. motion: movimiento, moción, petición. music: música. nay: más aún, más bien, voto negativo, voto en contra, no, negativa, mejor dicho. nice: agradable, amable, bueno,

bonito, rico, simpático, lindo, Niza. play: jugar, jueguen, juega, juegan, juegue, jugad, jugáis, jugamos, juegas, juego, tocar. plays: juega, toca. sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. vouchsafe: conceda, conceder, condescender a dar algo.

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ROSALINE. We can afford no more at such a price.% KING. Price you yourselves? what buys your company? ROSALINE. Your absence only. KING. That can never be. ROSALINE. Then cannot we be bought: and so adieu; Twice to your visor, and half once to you! KING. If you deny to dance, let's hold more chat. ROSALINE. In private then. KING. I am best pleas'd with that. [They converse apart.] BEROWNE. White-handed mistress, one sweet word with thee. PRINCESS. Honey, and milk, and sugar; there is three. BEROWNE. Nay, then, two treys, an if you grow so nice, Metheglin, wort, and malmsey: well run, dice! There's half a dozen sweets. PRINCESS. Seventh sweet, adieu: Since you can cog, I'll play no more with you.

Spanish afford: permitirse, producir, produce, produzco, produzcan, produzca, producís, producimos, producid, produces, producen. buys: compra. cannot: presente de no poder. chat: charlar, charla, platicar, conversación, plática. cog: dientee, usar diente, diente de rueda, diente de engranaje, diente. converse: conversar, opuesto. dance: bailar, baile, danza, danzar, el

baile. deny: negar, negad, niego, niegas, niegan, negáis, negamos, nieguen, niega, niegue, desmentir. dozen: docena, la docena. honey: miel, la miel, cariño. malmsey: malvasía. milk: leche, ordeñar, la leche. mistress: señora. nay: más aún, más bien, voto negativo, voto en contra, no, negativa, mejor dicho.

princess: princesa. sugar: azúcar, azucarar. sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. sweets: dulces, golosinas. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. visor: visera. wort: caldo, extracto de malta, mosto de malta. yourselves: ustedes mismos.

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BEROWNE. One word in secret.% PRINCESS. Let it not be sweet. BEROWNE. Thou griev'st my gall. PRINCESS. Gall! bitter. BEROWNE. Therefore meet. [They converse apart.] DUMAINE. Will you vouchsafe with me to change a word? MARIA. Name it. DUMAINE. Fair lady,-MARIA. Say you so? Fair lord, Take that for your fair lady. DUMAINE. Please it you, As much in private, and I'll bid adieu. [They converse apart.] KATHARINE. What, was your visord made without a tongue? LONGAVILLE. I know the reason, lady, why you ask.

Spanish adieu: adiós. ask: preguntar, preguntáis, preguntad, pregunto, pregunten, preguntas, preguntan, preguntamos, pregunte, pregunta, pedir. bid: ofrecer, licitación, postura, oferta, solicitar, licitar, pedir, demandar, rogar, puja. bitter: amargo, agrio. converse: conversar, opuesto. fair: justo, rubio, mercado, feria, verbena, bazar, equitativo, hermoso.

gall: bilis, hiel, agalla. tongue: lengua, la lengua, lengüeta. lady: dama, señora. vouchsafe: conceda, conceder, maria: María. condescender a dar algo. meet: encontrar, encontrad, encuentro, word: palabra, la palabra, vocablo, encuentren, encuentre, encuentras, término, formular. encuentran, encontramos, encontráis, encuentra, quedar. princess: princesa. private: privado, soldado raso. reason: motivo, causa, razón, lugar, razonar. sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre.

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KATHARINE. O! for your reason! quickly, sir; I long.% LONGAVILLE. You have a double tongue within your mask, And would afford my speechless visor half. KATHARINE. 'Veal' quoth the Dutchman. Is not 'veal' a calf? LONGAVILLE. A calf, fair lady! KATHARINE. No, a fair lord calf. LONGAVILLE. Let's part the word. KATHARINE. No, I'll not be your half. Take all and wean it; it may prove an ox. LONGAVILLE. Look how you butt yourself in these sharp mocks! Will you give horns, chaste lady? do not so. KATHARINE. Then die a calf, before your horns do grow. LONGAVILLE. One word in private with you ere I die. KATHARINE. Bleat softly, then; the butcher hears you cry. [They converse apart.] BOYET. The tongues of mocking wenches are as keen As is the razor's edge invisible,

Spanish afford: permitirse, producir, produce, produzco, produzcan, produzca, producís, producimos, producid, produces, producen. bleat: balido, rebuznar. butcher: carnicero, matar. butt: culata, colilla, extremo, tope. calf: ternero, pantorrilla, becerro, chivo, ternera. chaste: casto. converse: conversar, opuesto. cry: llorar, grito, gritar, lamento.

die: morir, morid, mueran, muere, morís, mueren, mueres, muero, morimos, muera, molde. ere: antes de. hears: oye. horns: herramienta, cornamenta, cuernos, cuerna. keen: perspicaz, afilado. mocking: burlarse, falso, imitar, burlas, burlador, burlón, burla, fingido, escarnecer, engañar, imitado. ox: buey.

quoth: dicho de una cosa. sharp: agudo, afilado, sostenido, justamente, acre, cortante, áspero. softly: suavemente. speechless: mudo, sin habla. tongue: lengua, la lengua, lengüeta. tongues: lenguas. visor: visera. wean: destetar.

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Cutting a smaller hair than may be seen, Above the sense of sense; so sensible Seemeth their conference; their conceits have wings, Fleeter than arrows, bullets, wind, thought, swifter things.% ROSALINE. Not one word more, my maids; break off, break off. BEROWNE. By heaven, all dry-beaten with pure scoff! KING. Farewell, mad wenches; you have simple wits. PRINCESS. Twenty adieus, my frozen Muscovits. [Exeunt KING, LORDS, Music, and Attendants.] Are these the breed of wits so wondered at? BOYET. Tapers they are, with your sweet breaths puff'd out. ROSALINE. Well-liking wits they have; gross, gross; fat, fat. PRINCESS. O poverty in wit, kingly-poor flout! Will they not, think you, hang themselves to-night? Or ever, but in vizors, show their faces? This pert Berowne was out of countenance quite. ROSALINE. O! They were all in lamentable cases! The King was weeping-ripe for a good word. PRINCESS. Berowne did swear himself out of all suit.

Spanish adieus: Adiós. break: romper, descanso, interrupción, rotura, quebrar, corte, pausa, adiestrar, fractura, interrumpir. breed: raza, casta, criar. bullets: balas, destacadores. conference: conferencia, congreso. countenance: semblante. farewell: adiós, despedida. fat: gordo, grasa, grueso, manteca. frozen: congelado, helado. gross: bruto, asqueroso, grueso, doce

docenas. hang: colgar. heaven: cielo. king: rey, el rey. lamentable: de tristeza. mad: loco, enojado, chiflado, majara, majareta, demente, enfadado. o: oxígeno. pert: atrevido. poverty: pobreza, indigencia. princess: princesa. pure: puro, limpio.

scoff: hazmerreír. smaller: menor. suit: traje, convenir, el traje, pleito. swear: jurar, jura, jurad, juráis, juramos, juran, juras, juren, juro, jure, maldecir. sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. twenty: veinte. wind: viento, serpentear, el viento, enrollar, devanar. wit: ingenio. wondered: Preguntado.

William Shakespeare

103

MARIA. Dumaine was at my service, and his sword: 'No point' quoth I; my servant straight was mute.% KATHARINE. Lord Longaville said, I came o'er his heart; And trow you what he call'd me? PRINCESS. Qualm, perhaps. KATHARINE. Yes, in good faith. PRINCESS. Go, sickness as thou art! ROSALINE. Well, better wits have worn plain statute-caps. But will you hear? The king is my love sworn. PRINCESS. And quick Berowne hath plighted faith to me. KATHARINE. And Longaville was for my service born. MARIA. Dumaine is mine, as sure as bark on tree. BOYET. Madam, and pretty mistresses, give ear: Immediately they will again be here In their own shapes; for it can never be They will digest this harsh indignity. PRINCESS. Will they return?

Spanish art: arte, el arte. bark: ladrar, corteza, ladrido, barco, cáscara. born: nacido, nato. digest: compendio, digerir. faith: fe, la fe. harsh: áspero, severo, brusco, bronco, duro. hear: oír, oigan, oyes, oyen, oye, oís, oigo, oíd, oímos, oiga. indignity: indignidad. king: rey, el rey.

lord: señor, caballero. maria: María. mine: mina, mío, minar. o'er: sobre. plain: llanura, llano, claro, evidente, liso, plano. pretty: bonito, lindo, majo, amable, guapo, bastante, guapa. princess: princesa. quick: rápido, pronto. quoth: dicho de una cosa. return: volver, devolver, regresar,

retorno, devolución, rendimiento, vuelta. servant: criado, criada, sirviente, servidor. shapes: las formas, formas, aspectos. sickness: enfermedad. straight: derecho, recto, directamente, recta. sworn: jurado. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. tree: árbol. worn: gastado, usado.

104

Love's Labour's Lost

BOYET. They will, they will, God knows, And leap for joy, though they are lame with blows; Therefore, change favours; and, when they repair, Blow like sweet roses in this summer air.% PRINCESS. How blow? how blow? Speak to be understood. BOYET. Fair ladies mask'd are roses in their bud: Dismask'd, their damask sweet commixture shown, Are angels vailing clouds, or roses blown. PRINCESS. Avaunt, perplexity! What shall we do If they return in their own shapes to woo? ROSALINE. Good madam, if by me you'll be advis'd, Let's mock them still, as well known as disguis'd. Let us complain to them what fools were here, Disguis'd like Muscovites, in shapeless gear; And wonder what they were, and to what end Their shallow shows and prologue vilely penn'd, And their rough carriage so ridiculous, Should be presented at our tent to us. BOYET. Ladies, withdraw: the gallants are at hand. PRINCESS. Whip to our tents, as roes run over land. [Exeunt PRINCESS, ROSALINE, KATHARINE, and MARIA.] [Re-enter the KING, BEROWNE, LONGAVILLE, and DUMAINE in their proper habits.]

Spanish angels: los ángeles. blow: soplar, golpe. blown: soplado, hinchado, estropeado, jadeante, insípido, pp de blow. commixture: mezcla, confusión. complain: quejarse. damask: damasco. gallants: valeroso. lame: cojo. land: tierra, aterrizar, país, abordar, atracar, la tierra, terreno.

leap: saltar, salto, brincar, el salto. mock: burlarse, simulado, mofar. perplexity: perplejidad. presented: presentado. prologue: prólogo. proper: conveniente, preciso, correcto, apropiado, propio, debido. rough: áspero, crudo, desigual, bronco, brusco, grosero. shallow: poco profundo, somero, de poca profundidad, superficial. shapeless: informe.

shows: muestra. summer: verano, el verano, estival. tent: tienda de campaña, carpa, tienda. vilely: vilmente. whip: látigo, zurriago, azotar, fustigar, fusta, azote. withdraw: retirar, retiro, retire, retira, retiras, retiren, retiran, retiramos, retiráis, retirad, quitar. woo: cortejar, corteje, cortejamos, cortejo, cortejen, cortejan, cortejáis, cortejad, corteja, cortejas.

William Shakespeare

105

KING. Fair sir, God save you! Where's the princess? BOYET. Gone to her tent. Please it your Majesty Command me any service to her thither? KING. That she vouchsafe me audience for one word.% BOYET. I will; and so will she, I know, my lord. [Exit.] BEROWNE. This fellow pecks up wit as pigeons pease, And utters it again when God doth please: He is wit's pedlar, and retails his wares At wakes, and wassails, meetings, markets, fairs; And we that sell by gross, the Lord doth know, Have not the grace to grace it with such show. This gallant pins the wenches on his sleeve; Had he been Adam, he had tempted Eve: He can carve too, and lisp: why this is he That kiss'd his hand away in courtesy; This is the ape of form, monsieur the nice, That, when he plays at tables, chides the dice In honourable terms; nay, he can sing A mean most meanly; and in ushering Mend him who can: the ladies call him sweet; The stairs, as he treads on them, kiss his feet. This is the flower that smiles on every one, To show his teeth as white as whales-bone; And consciences that will not die in debt Pay him the due of honey-tongued Boyet.

Spanish ape: mono, simio. carve: tallar, tallad, talláis, tallamos, tallan, tallas, tallen, tallo, labrar, talle, talla. chides: regaña, reprende. flower: flor, la flor, florecer. gallant: galante, galán, valeroso. grace: gracia, garbo, honrar. gross: bruto, asqueroso, grueso, doce docenas. honourable: honorable. kiss: besar, beso, besarse.

lisp: ceceo, cecear. markets: salidas. meanly: malamente, inferiormente, de manera tacaña, con mezquindad, arteramente. meetings: reuniones, encuentros. nay: más aún, más bien, voto negativo, voto en contra, no, negativa, mejor dicho. pedlar: vendedor ambulante, vendedor al detalle, buhonero. pins: pines, patas.

stairs: escalera, escaleras. tables: mesas, tablas. teeth: dientes, dentadura. tempted: Tentado. tent: tienda de campaña, carpa, tienda. terms: condiciones, condición. thither: allá. utters: pronuncía. vouchsafe: conceda, conceder, condescender a dar algo. wakes: despierta. wit: ingenio.

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Love's Labour's Lost

KING. A blister on his sweet tongue, with my heart, That put Armado's page out of his part! [Re-enter the PRINCESS, ushered by BOYET; ROSALINE, MARIA, KATHARINE, and Attendants.] BEROWNE. See where it comes! Behaviour, what wert thou, Till this man show'd thee? and what art thou now? KING. All hail, sweet madam, and fair time of day! PRINCESS. 'Fair' in 'all hail' is foul, as I conceive.% KING. Construe my speeches better, if you may. PRINCESS. Then wish me better: I will give you leave. KING. We came to visit you, and purpose now To lead you to our court; vouchsafe it then. PRINCESS. This field shall hold me, and so hold your vow: Nor God, nor I, delights in perjur'd men. KING. Rebuke me not for that which you provoke: The virtue of your eye must break my oath. PRINCESS. You nickname virtue: vice you should have spoke; For virtue's office never breaks men's troth. Now by my maiden honour, yet as pure

Spanish blister: ampolla, campanilla, vejiga. break: romper, descanso, interrupción, rotura, quebrar, corte, pausa, adiestrar, fractura, interrumpir. breaks: interrupciones, desguace. construe: interpretar. eye: ojo, el ojo, ojear, mirar. fair: justo, rubio, mercado, feria, verbena, bazar, equitativo, hermoso. foul: falta, asqueroso, sucio. hail: granizo, granizar, alabar, pedrisco.

honour: honor, homenaje. maiden: doncella, soltera. men's: varonil. nickname: apodo, sobrenombre. oath: juramento. page: página, paje, botones. princess: princesa. pure: puro, limpio. purpose: fin, objeto, finalidad, propósito, intención. rebuke: censurar, reprender, reprobar, desaprobar, reprimenda.

sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. tongue: lengua, la lengua, lengüeta. ushered: Acomodó. vice: vicio, virtud, tornillo de banco. virtue: virtud. vouchsafe: conceda, conceder, condescender a dar algo. wish: desear, deseo, voluntad, querer, tener, gana.

William Shakespeare

107

As the unsullied lily, I protest, A world of torments though I should endure, I would not yield to be your house's guest; So much I hate a breaking cause to be Of heavenly oaths, vowed with integrity.% KING. O! you have liv'd in desolation here, Unseen, unvisited, much to our shame. PRINCESS. Not so, my lord; it is not so, I swear; We have had pastimes here, and pleasant game. A mess of Russians left us but of late. KING. How, madam! Russians? PRINCESS. Ay, in truth, my lord; Trim gallants, full of courtship and of state. ROSALINE. Madam, speak true. It is not so, my lord: My lady, to the manner of the days, In courtesy gives undeserving praise. We four indeed confronted were with four In Russian habit: here they stay'd an hour, And talk'd apace; and in that hour, my lord, They did not bless us with one happy word. I dare not call them fools; but this I think, When they are thirsty, fools would fain have drink. BEROWNE. This jest is dry to me. Fair gentle sweet, Your wit makes wise things foolish:when we greet,

Spanish apace: rápidamente, aprisa. bless: bendecir, bendecimos, bendigo, bendigan, bendices, bendicen, bendecís, bendecid, bendice, bendiga. breaking: ruptura, rotura. confronted: afrontado, careado, encarado, enfrentado, Confrontado. courtesy: cortesía. courtship: cortejo. desolation: desolación. drink: beber, bebida, tomar, el refresco, trago, copa.

dry: seco, secar, enjugar. endure: durar, duráis, duro, duren, dure, duras, duran, duramos, dura, durad, tolerar. fain: dispuesto. gallants: valeroso. guest: huésped, invitado, visita. habit: costumbre, hábito, resabio, mala costumbre. happy: feliz, alegre, contento. hate: odiar, odio, aborrecer, detestar. heavenly: celestial, celeste.

jest: bromear, broma. late: tarde, tardío, tardo. lily: lirio, azucena. mess: enredo, lío. oaths: juramentos. thirsty: sediento. torments: tormentos. undeserving: de poco mérito, desmerecedor, indigno. unsullied: limpio, sin mancha, inmaculado. vowed: Prometido.

108

Love's Labour's Lost

With eyes best seeing, heaven's fiery eye, By light we lose light: your capacity Is of that nature that to your huge store Wise things seem foolish and rich things but poor.% ROSALINE. This proves you wise and rich, for in my eyeBEROWNE. I am a fool, and full of poverty. ROSALINE. But that you take what doth to you belong, It were a fault to snatch words from my tongue. BEROWNE. O! am yours, and all that I possess. ROSALINE. All the fool mine? BEROWNE. I cannot give you less. ROSALINE. Which of the visors was it that you wore? BEROWNE. Where? when? what visor? why demand you this? ROSALINE. There, then, that visor; that superfluous case That hid the worse,and show'd the better face. KING. We are descried: they'll mock us now downright. DUMAINE. Let us confess, and turn it to a jest.

Spanish cannot: presente de no poder. confess: confesar, confiesan, confiesen, confieso, confiesas, confesamos, confesad, confesáis, confiesa, confiese, declarar. descried: divisado, divisó. downright: franco, absolutamente, categórico, completamente, francamente, claro, categóricamente, completo. fault: culpa, defecto, avería, falla, falta, fallo, error, imperfección.

fiery: ardiente. fool: engañar, necio, tonto. foolish: zote, tonto, necio, bobo. hid: escondió, pret de hide. jest: bromear, broma. mock: burlarse, simulado, mofar. nature: naturaleza, índole, carácter. o: oxígeno. possess: poseer, poseen, posees, poseo, posean, poseéis, posee, poseed, poseemos, posea, tener. poverty: pobreza, indigencia.

proves: prueba, verifica. seeing: viendo, serrando. seem: parecer, parezca, parecen, parezcan, pareces, parezco, parecemos, parecéis, parece, pareced. snatch: arrebatimiento, arrebatar. superfluous: superfluo. tongue: lengua, la lengua, lengüeta. visor: visera. wise: sabio, sensato, guisa. wore: falacia, pret de wear, Llevó. yours: vuestro, suyo, el tuyo.

William Shakespeare

109

PRINCESS. Amaz'd, my lord? Why looks your Highness sad? ROSALINE. Help! hold his brows! he'll swound. Why look you pale? Sea-sick, I think, coming from Muscovy.% BEROWNE. Thus pour the stars down plagues for perjury. Can any face of brass hold longer out?-Here stand I, lady; dart thy skill at me; Bruise me with scorn, confound me with a flout; Thrust thy sharp wit quite through my ignorance; Cut me to pieces with thy keen conceit; And I will wish thee never more to dance, Nor never more in Russian habit wait. O! never will I trust to speeches penn'd, Nor to the motion of a school-boy's tongue, Nor never come in visor to my friend, Nor woo in rime, like a blind harper's song. Taffeta phrases, silken terms precise, Three-pil'd hyperboles, spruce affectation, Figures pedantical; these summer-flies Have blown me full of maggot ostentation: I do forswear them; and I here protest, By this white glove,--how white the hand, God knows!-- Henceforth my wooing mind shall be express'd In russet yeas, and honest kersey noes; And, to begin, wench,--so God help me, la!-My love to thee is sound, sans crack or flaw. ROSALINE. Sans 'sans,' I pray you.

Spanish affectation: afectación, amaneramiento. blind: ciego, persiana, deslumbrar, deslumbrad, deslumbre, deslumbras, deslumbran, deslumbro, deslumbramos, deslumbráis, deslumbren. brass: latón, metal. confound: confundir. dart: dardo. flaw: grieta, falla, quebraja, hendidura, desperfecto,

imperfección. flout: burlen, escarnezcan, escarnezca, escarneces, escarnecen, escarnecemos, escarnecéis, escarneced, burlo, escarnezco, burle. forswear: abjurar, abjuráis, abjuro, abjuren, abjure, abjuras, abjuramos, abjurad, abjura, abjuran. looks: mira. maggot: gusano, larva, cresa. pedantical: pedantesco, pedante. pieces: material de artillería.

pour: derramar, verter, lluvia intensa, servir. precise: preciso. russet: bermejo. silken: de seda, sedoso. skill: destreza, habilidad, arte, agilidad. song: canción, canto. taffeta: tafetán, tafeta. trust: confiar, fideicomiso, confianza, fiduciario. wooing: cortejando.

110

Love's Labour's Lost

BEROWNE. Yet I have a trick Of the old rage: bear with me, I am sick; I'll leave it by degrees. Soft! let us see: Write 'Lord have mercy on us' on those three; They are infected; in their hearts it lies; They have the plague, and caught it of your eyes: These lords are visited; you are not free, For the Lord's tokens on you do I see.% PRINCESS. No, they are free that gave these tokens to us. BEROWNE. Our states are forfeit; seek not to undo us. ROSALINE. It is not so. For how can this be true, That you stand forfeit, being those that sue? BEROWNE. Peace! for I will not have to do with you. ROSALINE. Nor shall not, if I do as I intend. BEROWNE. Speak for yourselves: my wit is at an end. KING. Teach us, sweet madam, for our rude transgression Some fair excuse. PRINCESS. The fairest is confession. Were not you here but even now, disguis'd? KING. Madam, I was.

Spanish bear: oso, llevar, el oso, bajista, producir, dar a luz, parir, portar, soportar. degrees: grados. excuse: excusa, excusar, disculpa, disculpar. forfeit: prenda. hearts: corazones, copas. infected: infectado, inficionado, contagiado. intend: querer decir, tener el propósito.

mercy: misericordia, compasión. plague: plaga, peste, atormentar. princess: princesa. rage: rabia, furia, furor, ira. rude: grosero, rudo, insolente, descortés. sue: poner pleito a, demandar, demandad, demandas, demanden, demando, demandáis, demandamos, demandan, demanda, demande. sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. teach: enseñar, enseñáis, enseñamos,

enseñad, enseñan, enseñas, enseñen, enseño, Enseñe, enseña, instruir. undo: deshacer, deshaga, deshagan, deshago, deshaces, deshacen, deshacemos, deshacéis, deshaced, deshace, deshaz. visited: visitado. wit: ingenio. yourselves: ustedes mismos.

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111

PRINCESS. And were you well advis'd? KING. I was, fair madam.% PRINCESS. When you then were here, What did you whisper in your lady's ear? KING. That more than all the world I did respect her. PRINCESS. When she shall challenge this, you will reject her. KING. Upon mine honour, no. PRINCESS. Peace! peace! forbear; Your oath once broke, you force not to forswear. KING. Despise me when I break this oath of mine. PRINCESS. I will; and therefore keep it. Rosaline, What did the Russian whisper in your ear? ROSALINE. Madam, he swore that he did hold me dear As precious eyesight, and did value me Above this world; adding thereto, moreover, That he would wed me, or else die my lover. PRINCESS. God give thee joy of him! The noble lord Most honourably doth uphold his word.

Spanish adding: sumando, agregando, añadiendo. despise: despreciar, desprecia, desprecien, desprecias, desprecian, despreciamos, despreciáis, despreciad, desprecio, desprecie. ear: oreja, espiga, la oreja, oído. eyesight: vista. force: fuerza, forzar, obligar, virtud. forswear: abjurar, abjuráis, abjuro, abjuren, abjure, abjuras, abjuramos, abjurad, abjura, abjuran.

honour: honor, homenaje. honourably: honradamente, honorablemente. joy: alegría. lover: querido, amante, novio. noble: hidalgo, noble. oath: juramento. precious: precioso, preciosa. princess: princesa. reject: rechazar, desecho, suspender, descartar, rehusar, desechar, rechazo. respect: respetar, respeto, estima,

estimación. swore: pret de swear, Juró. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thereto: a eso. uphold: sostener. value: valor, valorar, estimar, tasar, apreciar. wed: casarse, casar, se casa, nos casamos, se casan, os casáis, me caso, cásese, cásense, te casas, cásate. whisper: cuchichear, cuchicheo, susurrar, susurro, murmurar.

112

Love's Labour's Lost

KING. What mean you, madam? by my life, my troth, I never swore this lady such an oath.% ROSALINE. By heaven, you did; and, to confirm it plain, You gave me this: but take it, sir, again. KING. My faith and this the princess I did give; I knew her by this jewel on her sleeve. PRINCESS. Pardon me, sir, this jewel did she wear; And Lord Berowne, I thank him, is my dear. What, will you have me, or your pearl again? BEROWNE. Neither of either; I remit both twain. I see the trick on't: here was a consent, Knowing aforehand of our merriment, To dash it like a Christmas comedy. Some carry-tale, some please-man, some slight zany, Some mumble-news, some trencher-knight, some Dick, That smiles his cheek in years, and knows the trick To make my lady laugh when she's dispos'd, Told our intents before; which once disclos'd, The ladies did change favours, and then we, Following the signs, woo'd but the sign of she. Now, to our perjury to add more terror, We are again forsworn, in will and error. Much upon this it is: [To BOYET.] and might not you Forestall our sport, to make us thus untrue? Do not you know my lady's foot by the squire, And laugh upon the apple of her eye?

Spanish apple: manzana, la manzana. cheek: mejilla, la mejilla, carrillo. confirm: confirmar, confirmáis, confirmen, confirmas, confirmamos, confirmad, confirma, confirmo, confirman, confirme, revalidar. dash: raya, guión, arremetida, corre. faith: fe, la fe. foot: pie, pata, el pie, pujamen. forsworn: pp de forswear. heaven: cielo. jewel: joya, la joya.

ladies: damas, señoras. laugh: reír, reírse, risa, carcajada. pardon: perdón, perdonar, indulto, indultar. pearl: perla, la perla. perjury: perjurio. princess: princesa. remit: remitir, remita, remitís, remito, remitan, remite, remiten, remites, remitid, remitimos, contramandar. sign: firmar, señal, seña, signo, agüero, letrero, prueba, el letrero, rótulo,

muestra. signs: señales, carteles de señalización, signo. sleeve: manga, manguito, la manga, camisa. slight: leve, desaire. sport: deporte. swore: pret de swear, Juró. trick: engañar, truco, resabio, mala costumbre.

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113

And stand between her back, sir, and the fire, Holding a trencher, jesting merrily? You put our page out: go, you are allow'd; Die when you will, a smock shall be your shroud. You leer upon me, do you? There's an eye Wounds like a leaden sword.% BOYET. Full merrily Hath this brave manage, this career, been run. BEROWNE. Lo! he is tilting straight! Peace! I have done. [Enter COSTARD] Welcome, pure wit! thou part'st a fair fray. COSTARD. O Lord, sir, they would know Whether the three Worthies shall come in or no? BEROWNE. What, are there but three? COSTARD. No, sir; but it is vara fine, For every one pursents three. BEROWNE. And three times thrice is nine. COSTARD. Not so, sir; under correction, sir, I hope it is not so. You cannot beg us, sir, I can assure you, sir; we know what we know: I hope, sir, three times thrice, sir,-BEROWNE. Is not nine.

Spanish assure: asegurar, asegura, aseguren, aseguras, aseguran, aseguramos, aseguráis, asegurad, aseguro, asegure, garantizar. beg: mendigar, mendigas, mendiguen, mendigan, mendigáis, mendiga, mendigad, mendigamos, mendigo, mendigue, pedir limosna. brave: valiente, bravo, animoso. cannot: presente de no poder. career: carrera, profesión. correction: corrección, rectificación.

fair: justo, rubio, mercado, feria, verbena, bazar, equitativo, hermoso. fray: riña. jesting: chistes, dichos, en broma, chistoso, chanzas, bromas, bromeando, burlón, guasón. leaden: de plomo, plomizo. leer: mirada de soslayo. lo: aquí. manage: administrar, administras, administro, administren, administre, administrad, administráis,

administramos, administra, administran, mandar. o: oxígeno. pure: puro, limpio. smock: bata corta. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. thrice: tres veces. tilting: inclinación, inclinar. trencher: zanjadora. wit: ingenio.

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Love's Labour's Lost

COSTARD. Under correction, sir, we know whereuntil it doth amount.% BEROWNE. By Jove, I always took three threes for nine. COSTARD. O Lord, sir! it were pity you should get your living by reckoning, sir. BEROWNE. How much is it? COSTARD. O Lord, sir, the parties themselves, the actors, sir, will show whereuntil it doth amount: for mine own part, I am, as they say, but to parfect one man in one poor man, Pompion the Great, sir. BEROWNE. Art thou one of the Worthies? COSTARD. It pleased them to think me worthy of Pompion the Great; for mine own part, I know not the degree of the Worthy; but I am to stand for him. BEROWNE. Go, bid them prepare. COSTARD. We will turn it finely off, sir; we will take some care. [Exit COSTARD.] KING. Berowne, they will shame us; let them not approach. BEROWNE. We are shame-proof, my lord, and 'tis some policy To have one show worse than the king's and his company.

Spanish actors: los actores. amount: cantidad, importe, suma, número, monto, monta. art: arte, el arte. bid: ofrecer, licitación, postura, oferta, solicitar, licitar, pedir, demandar, rogar, puja. correction: corrección, rectificación. degree: grado, título, licencia. finely: finamente, en trozos menudos. king's: inglés correcto. living: viviendo, habitando, vivo,

viviente. lord: señor, caballero. mine: mina, mío, minar. nine: nueve. o: oxígeno. pity: dolerse por, piedad, compadecer a, lástima, compasión. pleased: contento. prepare: preparar, preparas, prepare, prepara, preparad, preparáis, preparan, preparo, preparen, preparamos, prepararse.

shame: vergüenza, verguenza, pudor, oprobio, avergonzar. stand: estar de pie, puesto, levantarse, granero, posición, cabina, soporte, base, estante, caseta, pararse. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. threes: treses. worse: peor. worthy: digno.

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115

KING. I say they shall not come.% PRINCESS. Nay, my good lord, let me o'errule you now. That sport best pleases that doth least know how; Where zeal strives to content, and the contents Die in the zeal of those which it presents; Their form confounded makes most form in mirth, When great things labouring perish in their birth. BEROWNE. A right description of our sport, my lord. [Enter ARMADO.] ARMADO. Anointed, I implore so much expense of thy royal sweet breath as will utter a brace of words. [Converses apart with the KING, and delivers a paper to him.] PRINCESS. Doth this man serve God? BEROWNE. Why ask you? PRINCESS. He speaks not like a man of God his making. ARMADO. That is all one, my fair, sweet, honey monarch; for, I protest, the schoolmaster is exceeding fantastical; too-too vain, too-too vain: but we will put it, as they say, to fortuna de la guerra. I wish you the peace of mind, most royal couplement! [Exit.] KING. Here is like to be a good presence of Worthies. He presents Hector of Troy;

Spanish anointed: ungido. apart: aparte, por separado, particular, separado. brace: abrazadera, corchete, llave, berbiquí, puntal. confounded: perplejo. content: contenido, contento, satisfecho. delivers: entrega. description: descripción. exceeding: aventajando, excediendo, sobrepasando.

expense: gasto, gastos, expensas. fantastical: mítico, fabuloso, estupendo, irreal, bárbaro, fantástico. implore: implorar, implorad, imploráis, imploramos, imploran, imploras, implore, imploren, imploro, implora, suplicar. labouring: persona que trabaja, trabajante, trabajar, obrero. monarch: monarca. nay: más aún, más bien, voto negativo, voto en contra, no, negativa, mejor

dicho. perish: perecer, perecéis, perezco, perezcan, pereces, perecemos, pereced, perece, perecen, perezca. pleases: complace. presence: presencia. presents: presenta, la presente. royal: real. schoolmaster: maestro de escuela. strives: se desvive, se esfuerza, forcejea, lucha, afana, pugna. utter: absoluto, total, proferir.

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the swain, Pompey the Great; the parish curate, Alexander; Armado's page, Hercules; the pedant, Judas Maccabaeus: And if these four Worthies in their first show thrive, These four will change habits and present the other five.% BEROWNE. There is five in the first show. KING. You are deceived, 'tis not so. BEROWNE. The pedant, the braggart, the hedge-priest, the fool, and the boy:-Abate throw at novum, and the whole world again Cannot pick out five such, take each one in his vein. KING. The ship is under sail, and here she comes amain. [Enter COSTARD, armed for POMPEY.] COSTARD. 'I Pompey am'-BEROWNE. You lie, you are not he. COSTARD. 'I Pompey am'-BOYET. With libbard's head on knee. BEROWNE. Well said, old mocker: I must needs be friends with thee. COSTARD. 'I Pompey am, Pompey surnam'd the Big'-DUMAINE. 'The Great.'

Spanish amain: a todo correr. armed: armado. braggart: fanfarrón, jactancioso, balandrón. curate: coadjutor, cura. deceived: engañado. fool: engañar, necio, tonto. friends: amigos, los amigos. habits: hábitos. king: rey, el rey. knee: rodilla, la rodilla. lie: mentir, mentira, yacer, estar

tendido, embuste, echarse. mocker: burlador, mofador, burlón. page: página, paje, botones. parish: parroquia. pedant: pedante. pick: picar, piquen, pican, picamos, picáis, picad, picas, pique, pica, pico, arrancar. present: presente, actual, presentar, regalo, contemporáneo, ofrecer, reproducir, retratar. sail: vela, navegar, la vela.

ship: barco, enviar, enviad, envía, envíen, envíe, envías, envían, enviamos, enviáis, envío. swain: zagal. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thrive: prosperar, prospera, prosperen, prosperas, prospero, prosperan, prosperamos, prosperáis, prosperad, prospere. throw: lanzar, echar, tirar, tirada, arrojar, lanzamiento. vein: vena, veta, filón.

William Shakespeare

117

COSTARD. It is 'Great,' sir; 'Pompey surnam'd the Great, That oft in field, with targe and shield, did make my foe to sweat: And travelling along this coast, I here am come by chance, And lay my arms before the legs of this sweet lass of France. If your ladyship would say 'Thanks, Pompey,' I had done.% PRINCESS. Great thanks, great Pompey. COSTARD. 'Tis not so much worth; but I hope I was perfect. I made a little fault in 'Great.' BEROWNE. My hat to a halfpenny, Pompey proves the best Worthy. [Enter SIR NATHANIEL armed, for ALEXANDER.] NATHANIEL. 'When in the world I liv'd, I was the world's commander; By east, west, north, and south, I spread my conquering might: My scutcheon plain declares that I am Alisander'-BOYET. Your nose says, no, you are not; for it stands to right. BEROWNE. Your nose smells 'no' in this, most tender-smelling knight. PRINCESS. The conqueror is dismay'd. Proceed, good Alexander. NATHANIEL. 'When in the world I liv'd, I was the world's commander;'-BOYET. Most true; 'tis right, you were so, Alisander.

Spanish coast: costa. conquering: conquistando, conquistar. conqueror: conquistador. declares: declara. east: este, el este, oriente, levante. foe: enemigo. halfpenny: medio penique. hat: sombrero, el sombrero. knight: caballero, caballo. ladyship: señora, señoría. lass: muchacha, chica, la muchacha. lay: poner, colocar, coloque,

colocamos, pongan, ponga, pones, ponen, ponemos, ponéis, poned. oft: a menudo, mucho, con frecuencia, muchas veces. plain: llanura, llano, claro, evidente, liso, plano. princess: princesa. proceed: proceder, actuar. proves: prueba, verifica. scutcheon: espejo de popa, escudete, escudo de armas. shield: escudo, blindaje, pantalla,

blindar, proteger. smells: malos olores. spread: propagar, extender, difundir, extensión, untar, diferencial, extenderse, cobertor. stands: tenderetes, jaulas. thanks: gracias, agradece. travelling: corredizo, de viaje, ambulante, el viajar, itinerante, viajar, viajes. west: oeste, poniente, el oeste, occidente.

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BEROWNE. Pompey the Great,-COSTARD. Your servant, and Costard.% BEROWNE. Take away the conqueror, take away Alisander. COSTARD. [To Sir Nathaniel.] O! sir, you have overthrown Alisander the conqueror! You will be scraped out of the painted cloth for this; your lion, that holds his poll-axe sitting on a close-stool, will be given to Ajax: he will be the ninth Worthy. A conqueror, and afeard to speak! Run away for shame, Alisander. [Nathaniel retires.] There, an't shall please you: a foolish mild man; an honest man, look you, and soon dashed! He is a marvellous good neighbour, faith, and a very good bowler; but for Alisander,--alas! you see how 'tis--a little o'erparted. But there are Worthies a-coming will speak their mind in some other sort. PRINCESS. Stand aside, good Pompey. [Enter HOLOFERNES armed, for JUDAS; and MOTH armed, for HERCULES.] HOLOFERNES. 'Great Hercules is presented by this imp, Whose club kill'd Cerberus, that three-headed canis; And when he was a babe, a child, a shrimp, Thus did he strangle serpents in his manus. Quoniam he seemeth in minority, Ergo I come with this apology.' Keep some state in thy exit, and vanish.--[MOTH retires.] 'Judas I am.'--

Spanish armed: armado. aside: aparte, al lado. babe: bebé, nena, chica bonita, criatura, bebe. bowler: jugador de bolos, sombrero hongo. close-stool: sillón. cloth: tela, trapo, paño, la tela, mantel, tejido. conqueror: conquistador. dashed: quebrado. exit: salida, salir, la salida.

foolish: zote, tonto, necio, bobo. honest: honrado, sincero, honesto. lion: león. marvellous: maravilloso. mild: suave, templado, apacible. neighbour: vecino. ninth: noveno. overthrown: trastornado, derrocado. painted: pintado. pompey: Pompeyo. presented: presentado. princess: princesa.

scraped: raspado. serpents: serpientes. servant: criado, criada, sirviente, servidor. shame: vergüenza, verguenza, pudor, oprobio, avergonzar. soon: pronto, luego. strangle: estrangular, estranguláis, estrangulen, estrangulamos, estrangulan, estrangulo, estrangula, estrangulas, estrangulad, estrangule. thy: tu.

William Shakespeare

DUMAINE. A Judas! HOLOFERNES. Not Iscariot, sir. 'Judas I am, ycliped Maccabaeus.' DUMAINE. Judas Maccabaeus clipt is plain Judas.% BEROWNE. A kissing traitor. How art thou prov'd Judas? HOLOFERNES. 'Judas I am.'-DUMAINE. The more shame for you, Judas. HOLOFERNES. What mean you, sir? BOYET. To make Judas hang himself. HOLOFERNES. Begin, sir; you are my elder. BEROWNE. Well follow'd: Judas was hanged on an elder. HOLOFERNES. I will not be put out of countenance. BEROWNE. Because thou hast no face. HOLOFERNES. What is this? BOYET. A cittern-head.

Spanish art: arte, el arte. begin: empezar, empiecen, empezad, empezáis, empiece, empieza, empiezan, empiezas, empiezo, empezamos, comenzar. countenance: semblante. elder: mayor, anciano, saúco. hang: colgar. hanged: colgar, ahorcado, continuar, caída, colgó. hast: haya. kissing: besar.

plain: llanura, llano, claro, evidente, liso, plano. shame: vergüenza, verguenza, pudor, oprobio, avergonzar. sir: señor. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. traitor: traidor.

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DUMAINE. The head of a bodkin.% BEROWNE. A death's face in a ring. LONGAVILLE. The face of an old Roman coin, scarce seen. BOYET. The pommel of Caesar's falchion. DUMAINE. The carved-bone face on a flask. BEROWNE. Saint George's half-cheek in a brooch. DUMAINE. Ay, and in a brooch of lead. BEROWNE. Ay, and worn in the cap of a tooth-drawer. And now, forward; for we have put thee in countenance. HOLOFERNES. You have put me out of countenance. BEROWNE. False: we have given thee faces. HOLOFERNES. But you have outfaced them all. BEROWNE. An thou wert a lion we would do so. BOYET. Therefore, as he is an ass, let him go. And so adieu, sweet Jude! nay, why dost thou stay?

Spanish adieu: adiós. ass: burro, asno, culo. ay: sí. brooch: broche. cap: gorro, gorra, birrete, el gorro, tapa, tapón, zuncho, tapar, casquillo, bonete. coin: moneda. countenance: semblante. faces: Caras. falchion: espada. false: falso.

flask: frasco, matraz. forward: adelante, delantero, reenviar, hacia delante, enviar, remitir, hacia adelante. lion: león. nay: más aún, más bien, voto negativo, voto en contra, no, negativa, mejor dicho. outfaced: Retado. pommel: pomo, aporrear, perilla, borrén. ring: anillo, el anillo, llamar, aro,

anilla, argolla, tocar la campanilla, sonar, sortija, corro. scarce: escaso. stay: quedarse, quedar, queden, quede, quedas, quedan, quedamos, quedáis, quedad, queda, quedo. sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. worn: gastado, usado.

William Shakespeare

121

DUMAINE. For the latter end of his name.% BEROWNE. For the ass to the Jude? give it him:--Jud-as, away! HOLOFERNES. This is not generous, not gentle, not humble. BOYET. A light for Monsieur Judas! It grows dark, he may stumble. PRINCESS. Alas! poor Maccabaeus, how hath he been baited. [Enter ARMADO armed, for HECTOR.] BEROWNE. Hide thy head, Achilles: here comes Hector in arms. DUMAINE. Though my mocks come home by me, I will now be merry. KING. Hector was but a Troyan in respect of this. BOYET. But is this Hector? DUMAINE. I think Hector was not so clean-timber'd. LONGAVILLE. His leg is too big for Hector's. DUMAINE. More calf, certain. BOYET. No; he is best indued in the small. BEROWNE. This cannot be Hector.

Spanish alas: ay, es una lástima. armed: armado. arms: brazos, los brazos, armas. ass: burro, asno, culo. baited: Tentó. calf: ternero, pantorrilla, becerro, chivo, ternera. cannot: presente de no poder. dark: oscuro, tenebroso. generous: generoso, dadivoso. gentle: dulce, suave, manso, apacible. grows: crece, aumenta.

hector: maltratar, Intimidar Fuertemente, intimidar, Héctor, bravear, atropellar, matón, abatir, vejar, acobardar. hide: ocultar, oculto, oculta, oculte, ocultas, ocultan, ocultamos, ocultáis, ocultad, oculten, piel. humble: humilde, humillar. indued: Dotada. king: rey, el rey. latter: último. leg: pierna, la pierna, pata, tramo.

light: luz, claro, ligero, encender, alumbrar, débil, liviano, la luz, radiación visible, lámpara, iluminar. merry: alegre. mocks: ridiculiza, trisca, befa, desbarata, escarnece, mofa, remeda. princess: princesa. respect: respetar, respeto, estima, estimación. stumble: tropiezo. thy: tu.

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DUMAINE. He's a god or a painter; for he makes faces.% ARMADO. 'The armipotent Mars, of lances the almighty, Gave Hector a gift,'-DUMAINE. A gilt nutmeg. BEROWNE. A lemon. LONGAVILLE. Stuck with cloves. DUMAINE. No, cloven. ARMADO. Peace! 'The armipotent Mars, of lances the almighty, Gave Hector a gift, the heir of Ilion; A man so breath'd that certain he would fight ye, From morn till night, out of his pavilion. I am that flower,'-DUMAINE. That mint. LONGAVILLE. That columbine. ARMADO. Sweet Lord Longaville, rein thy tongue. LONGAVILLE. I must rather give it the rein, for it runs against Hector.

Spanish cloven: se hendido, hendido. cloves: clavo de olor. columbine: aguileña. fight: luchar, pelear, lucha, combate, pelea, batallar, riña, combatir. gift: regalo, donación, el regalo, don, talento. gilt: dorado. god: Dios. heir: heredero. lances: lanzas. lemon: limón, el limón.

makes: hace, comete, confecciona. mint: menta, hierbabuena, ceca. morn: mañana. nutmeg: nuez moscada. painter: pintor, el pintor. rein: rienda. runs: corre. stuck: punzar, picar, atrancarse. sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. thy: tu. till: caja, hasta que, hasta, a que. tongue: lengua, la lengua, lengüeta.

William Shakespeare

123

DUMAINE. Ay, and Hector's a greyhound.% ARMADO. The sweet war-man is dead and rotten; sweet chucks, beat not the bones of the buried; when he breathed, he was a man. But I will forward with my device. [To the PRINCESS.] Sweet royalty, bestow on me the sense of hearing. PRINCESS. Speak, brave Hector; we are much delighted. ARMADO. I do adore thy sweet Grace's slipper. BOYET. [Aside to DUMAIN.] Loves her by the foot. DUMAINE. [Aside to BOYET.] He may not by the yard. ARMADO. 'This Hector far surmounted Hannibal,'-COSTARD. The party is gone; Fellow Hector, she is gone; she is two months on her way. ARMADO. What meanest thou? COSTARD. Faith, unless you play the honest Troyan, the poor wench is cast away: she's quick; the child brags in her belly already; 'tis yours. ARMADO. Dost thou infamonize me among potentates? Thou shalt die.

Spanish adore: adorar, adoran, adoren, adore, adoro, adoras, adoramos, adoráis, adora, adorad. ay: sí. beat: golpear, batido, batir, pegar, apalear, pulsación, latido, batimiento. belly: vientre, barriga, panza. bestow: conferir, otorgar. bones: huesos, los huesos. brave: valiente, bravo, animoso. breathed: respirado. buried: enterrado.

cast: lanzar, lanzamiento, arrojar, echar, colar, elenco, molde. chucks: bota. dead: muerto. delighted: encantado, gozoso. device: aparato, dispositivo, artefacto, mecanismo. hearing: oyendo, oído, audiencia, vista, audición. honest: honrado, sincero, honesto. meanest: signifique. princess: princesa.

rotten: podrido, corrompido. royalty: regalía, realeza, canon. shalt: irá, verbo auxiliar inglés para especificar futuro. slipper: zapatilla, pantufla. surmounted: vencido, superado. sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. thy: tu. wench: muchacha. yard: patio, corral, yarda, grave. yours: vuestro, suyo, el tuyo.

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COSTARD. Then shall Hector be whipped for Jaquenetta that is quick by him, and hanged for Pompey that is dead by him.% DUMAINE. Most rare Pompey! BOYET. Renowned Pompey! BEROWNE. Greater than great, great, great, great Pompey! Pompey the Huge! DUMAINE. Hector trembles. BEROWNE. Pompey is moved. More Ates, more Ates! Stir them on! stir them on! DUMAINE. Hector will challenge him. BEROWNE. Ay, if a' have no more man's blood in his belly than will sup a flea. ARMADO. By the north pole, I do challenge thee. COSTARD. I will not fight with a pole, like a northern man: I'll slash; I'll do it by the sword. I bepray you, let me borrow my arms again. DUMAINE. Room for the incensed Worthies! COSTARD. I'll do it in my shirt. DUMAINE. Most resolute Pompey!

Spanish ay: sí. belly: vientre, barriga, panza. blood: sangre, la sangre. borrow: prestar, tomar prestado, pedir prestado. challenge: reto, desafiar, desafío, retar, recusación, impugnar. fight: luchar, pelear, lucha, combate, pelea, batallar, riña, combatir. flea: pulga, la pulga. hanged: colgar, ahorcado, continuar, caída, colgó.

hector: maltratar, Intimidar Fuertemente, intimidar, Héctor, bravear, atropellar, matón, abatir, vejar, acobardar. incensed: encolerizado, indignado, inciensado. moved: emotiva, movido, emocionado, afectado. northern: septentrional, norteño, del norte. pompey: Pompeyo. quick: rápido, pronto.

rare: raro. renowned: renombrado. resolute: resuelto. shirt: camisa, camiseta, la camisa. slash: cuchillada. stir: conmover, revolver, remover, agitar. sup: cenar. sword: espada. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. trembles: tiembla. whipped: batido, Azotado.

William Shakespeare

125

MOTH. Master, let me take you a buttonhole lower. Do you not see Pompey is uncasing for the combat? What mean you? You will lose your reputation.% ARMADO. Gentlemen and soldiers, pardon me; I will not combat in my shirt. DUMAINE. You may not deny it: Pompey hath made the challenge. ARMADO. Sweet bloods, I both may and will. BEROWNE. What reason have you for 't? ARMADO. The naked truth of it is: I have no shirt; I go woolward for penance. BOYET. True, and it was enjoined him in Rome for want of linen; since when, I'll be sworn, he wore none but a dish-clout of Jaquenetta's, and that a' wears next his heart for a favour. [Enter MONSIEUR MARCADÉ, a messenger.] MARCADÉ. God save you, madam! PRINCESS. Welcome, Marcadé; But that thou interrupt'st our merriment. MARCADÉ. I am sorry, madam; for the news I bring Is heavy in my tongue. The king your father-PRINCESS. Dead, for my life!

Spanish buttonhole: ojal. challenge: reto, desafiar, desafío, retar, recusación, impugnar. combat: combate, combatir. deny: negar, negad, niego, niegas, niegan, negáis, negamos, nieguen, niega, niegue, desmentir. enjoined: ordenado, prescrito, señalado, impuesto. favour: favor, favorecer. gentlemen: señores. linen: lino, lencería, ropa blanca.

lose: perder, pierda, pierdo, perdéis, perdemos, pierdan, pierde, pierden, pierdes, perded, adelgazar. master: maestro, amo, dueño, patrón, principal, magister. merriment: alegría. naked: desnudo. pardon: perdón, perdonar, indulto, indultar. penance: penitencia. princess: princesa. save: guardar, guarda, guardan,

guardáis, guardamos, guardas, guarde, guardo, guardad, guarden, salvar. shirt: camisa, camiseta, la camisa. soldiers: largueros, soldados. sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. sworn: jurado. thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos. tongue: lengua, la lengua, lengüeta. wears: lleva, usa. wore: falacia, pret de wear, Llevó.

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MARCADÉ. Even so: my tale is told.% BEROWNE. Worthies away! the scene begins to cloud. ARMADO. For mine own part, I breathe free breath. I have seen the day of wrong through the little hole of discretion, and I will right myself like a soldier. [Exeunt WORTHIES.] KING. How fares your Majesty? PRINCESS. Boyet, prepare: I will away to-night. KING. Madam, not so: I do beseech you stay. PRINCESS. Prepare, I say. I thank you, gracious lords, For all your fair endeavours; and entreat, Out of a new-sad soul, that you vouchsafe In your rich wisdom to excuse or hide The liberal opposition of our spirits, If over-boldly we have borne ourselves In the converse of breath; your gentleness Was guilty of it. Farewell, worthy lord! A heavy heart bears not a nimble tongue. Excuse me so, coming so short of thanks For my great suit so easily obtain'd. KING. The extreme parts of time extremely forms All causes to the purpose of his speed,

Spanish beseech: supliquen, rogáis, rogamos, ruega, ruegan, ruegas, ruegue, rueguen, suplica, suplicamos, rogad. borne: Soportado, pp de bear, pagado. breathe: respirar, respira, respiren, respiras, respiran, respiramos, respirad, respiráis, respire, respiro. cloud: nube, la nube, nublar. coming: viniendo, proveniente, próximo, originario, natural. converse: conversar, opuesto. discretion: discreción.

endeavours: esfuerzos. excuse: excusa, excusar, disculpa, disculpar. extreme: extremo. extremely: extremamente, extremadamente, sumamente. farewell: adiós, despedida. gracious: cortés. hole: agujero, zanja, hueco, orificio, cavidad. nimble: ágil. opposition: oposición.

prepare: preparar, preparas, prepare, prepara, preparad, preparáis, preparan, preparo, preparen, preparamos, prepararse. princess: princesa. scene: escena, escenario. soldier: soldado, el soldado. soul: alma, espíritu, ánimo. tale: cuento. wisdom: sabiduría, sapiencia. worthies: digno. worthy: digno.

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127

And often at his very loose decides That which long process could not arbitrate: And though the mourning brow of progeny Forbid the smiling courtesy of love The holy suit which fain it would convince; Yet, since love's argument was first on foot, Let not the cloud of sorrow justle it From what it purpos'd; since, to wail friends lost Is not by much so wholesome-profitable As to rejoice at friends but newly found.% PRINCESS. I understand you not: my griefs are double. BEROWNE. Honest plain words best pierce the ear of grief; And by these badges understand the king. For your fair sakes have we neglected time, Play'd foul play with our oaths. Your beauty, ladies, Hath much deform'd us, fashioning our humours Even to the opposed end of our intents; And what in us hath seem'd ridiculous,-As love is full of unbefitting strains; All wanton as a child, skipping and vain; Form'd by the eye, and, therefore, like the eye, Full of strange shapes, of habits and of forms, Varying in subjects, as the eye doth roll To every varied object in his glance: Which parti-coated presence of loose love Put on by us, if, in your heavenly eyes, Have misbecom'd our oaths and gravities, Those heavenly eyes that look into these faults Suggested us to make. Therefore, ladies,

Spanish badges: condecoraciones. brow: ceja, frente. cloud: nube, la nube, nublar. courtesy: cortesía. fain: dispuesto. fashioning: idear. foul: falta, asqueroso, sucio. habits: hábitos. heavenly: celestial, celeste. loose: suelto, flojo. mourning: luto, deplorando, duelo. neglected: abandonado, descuidado.

newly: nuevamente, recién, recientemente. oaths: juramentos. opposed: opuesto. pierce: agujerear, agujerean, agujereo, agujereen, agujereas, agujereamos, agujereáis, agujeread, agujerea, agujeree. plain: llanura, llano, claro, evidente, liso, plano. rejoice: alegrarse, regocijarse, alegrar. shapes: las formas, formas, aspectos.

skipping: saltar, salto a la comba. smiling: sonriente. sorrow: tristeza, pena, dolor. subjects: temas. unbefitting: discordante. understand: entender, entiendes, entienda, entiendan, entendemos, entendéis, entended, entienden, entiendo, entiende, comprender. varied: variado. wail: lamento, lamentarse. wanton: petulante, lascivo.

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Our love being yours, the error that love makes Is likewise yours: we to ourselves prove false, By being once false for ever to be true To those that make us both,--fair ladies, you: And even that falsehood, in itself a sin, Thus purifies itself and turns to grace.% PRINCESS. We have receiv'd your letters, full of love; Your favours, the ambassadors of love; And, in our maiden council, rated them At courtship, pleasant jest, and courtesy, As bombast and as lining to the time; But more devout than this in our respects Have we not been; and therefore met your loves In their own fashion, like a merriment. DUMAINE. Our letters, madam, show'd much more than jest. LONGAVILLE. So did our looks. ROSALINE. We did not quote them so. KING. Now, at the latest minute of the hour, Grant us your loves. PRINCESS. A time, methinks, too short To make a world-without-end bargain in. No, no, my lord, your Grace is perjur'd much, Full of dear guiltiness; and therefore this: If for my love,--as there is no such cause,--

Spanish bargain: trato, negociar, ganga, regatear, convenio. bombast: ampulosidad. courtship: cortejo. dear: caro, querido, estimado. devout: devoto. error: equivocación, error, yerro. false: falso. falsehood: falsedad. fashion: moda. guiltiness: culpabilidad, suciedad. jest: bromear, broma.

ladies: damas, señoras. latest: último. letters: letras. likewise: igualmente, también, ídem, asimismo. lining: forro, revestimiento. loves: amor. maiden: doncella, soltera. merriment: alegría. minute: minuto, el minuto, minuta, menudo. ourselves: nosotros mismos.

pleasant: agradable, simpático, placentero, grato. princess: princesa. prove: probar, probad, prueban, pruebas, pruebo, probamos, probáis, prueben, prueba, pruebe, verificar. purifies: purifica. quote: citar, mencionar, cotizar, conulla. rated: cotizado, nominal, valorado. turns: gira, vuelve, trastorna. yours: vuestro, suyo, el tuyo.

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You%will do aught, this shall you do for me: Your oath I will not trust; but go with speed To some forlorn and naked hermitage, Remote from all the pleasures of the world; There stay until the twelve celestial signs Have brought about the annual reckoning. If this austere insociable life Change not your offer made in heat of blood, If frosts and fasts, hard lodging and thin weeds, Nip not the gaudy blossoms of your love, But that it bear this trial, and last love, Then, at the expiration of the year, Come, challenge me, challenge me by these deserts; And, by this virgin palm now kissing thine, I will be thine; and, till that instant, shut My woeful self up in a mournful house, Raining the tears of lamentation For the remembrance of my father's death. If this thou do deny, let our hands part, Neither intitled in the other's heart. KING. If this, or more than this, I would deny, To flatter up these powers of mine with rest, The sudden hand of death close up mine eye! Hence ever then my heart is in thy breast. BEROWNE. And what to me, my love? and what to me? ROSALINE. You must he purged too, your sins are rack'd; You are attaint with faults and perjury; Therefore, if you my favour mean to get,

Spanish annual: anual, anualmente, anuario. attaint: condenar a muerte civil, alcanzado, aquejar. aught: algo. austere: austero. brought: Traído. celestial: celeste, celestial. close: cerrar, cierras, cierra, cierren, cerráis, cerrad, cerramos, cierro, cierre, cierran, cerca. expiration: expiración, espiración, caducidad, vencimiento.

fasts: rapidamente. flatter: adular, adula, adulo, adulen, adule, adulas, adulan, adulamos, aduláis, adulad, halagar. forlorn: abandonado, desamparado. gaudy: ostentoso, llamativo. kissing: besar. lodging: alojamiento. mournful: fúnebre. oath: juramento. offer: oferta, ofrecer, ofrecimiento, proposición, presentar, proponer,

pretensión, retratar, reproducir. other's: otro. palm: palmera, palma. powers: potestades. purged: purgó. remembrance: recuerdo. thin: delgado, fino, flaco, ralo. thine: tuyo, tuyos, tuyas, tuya, tus. thy: tu. twelve: doce. woeful: triste como un perro, triste, lamentable, desgraciado.

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A twelvemonth shall you spend, and never rest, But seek the weary beds of people sick.% DUMAINE. But what to me, my love? but what to me? KATHARINE. A wife! A beard, fair health, and honesty; With three-fold love I wish you all these three. DUMAINE. O! shall I say I thank you, gentle wife? KATHARINE. No so, my lord; a twelvemonth and a day I'll mark no words that smooth-fac'd wooers say. Come when the King doth to my lady come; Then, if I have much love, I'll give you some. DUMAINE. I'll serve thee true and faithfully till then. KATHARINE. Yet swear not, lest ye be forsworn again. LONGAVILLE. What says Maria? MARIA. At the twelvemonth's end I'll change my black gown for a faithful friend. LONGAVILLE. I'll stay with patience; but the time is long. MARIA. The liker you; few taller are so young. BEROWNE. Studies my lady? mistress, look on me;

Spanish beard: barba, la barba, arista. beds: las camas. fair: justo, rubio, mercado, feria, verbena, bazar, equitativo, hermoso. faithful: fiel, leal. faithfully: fielmente. forsworn: pp de forswear. gentle: dulce, suave, manso, apacible. gown: vestido, toga. lest: para que no, a no ser que, con el fin de, no sea que, si es necesario. liker: como.

maria: María. mistress: señora. o: oxígeno. patience: paciencia. seek: buscar, busque, busca, buscan, buscamos, busquen, buscas, buscáis, buscad, busco. serve: servir, sirva, sirvo, servimos, servid, servís, sirvan, sirve, sirven, sirves. spend: gastar, gastáis, gastas, gasten, gastad, gasta, gastamos, gastan,

gasto, gaste, pasar. studies: estudios. swear: jurar, jura, jurad, juráis, juramos, juran, juras, juren, juro, jure, maldecir. thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú. till: caja, hasta que, hasta, a que. twelvemonth: mes doce. weary: cansado, fatigado. wife: esposa, mujer, la esposa. ye: usted, vosotros, ustedes, vosotras, tú, los, lo, las, la, el, vos.

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Behold the window of my heart, mine eye, What humble suit attends thy answer there. Impose some service on me for thy love.% ROSALINE. Oft have I heard of you, my Lord Berowne, Before I saw you; and the world's large tongue Proclaims you for a man replete with mocks; Full of comparisons and wounding flouts, Which you on all estates will execute That lie within the mercy of your wit: To weed this wormwood from your fruitful brain, And therewithal to win me, if you please,-Without the which I am not to be won,-You shall this twelvemonth term, from day to day, Visit the speechless sick, and still converse With groaning wretches; and your task shall be, With all the fierce endeavour of your wit To enforce the pained impotent to smile. BEROWNE. To move wild laughter in the throat of death? It cannot be; it is impossible: Mirth cannot move a soul in agony. ROSALINE. Why, that's the way to choke a gibing spirit, Whose influence is begot of that loose grace Which shallow laughing hearers give to fools. A jest's prosperity lies in the ear Of him that hears it, never in the tongue Of him that makes it: then, if sickly ears, Deaf'd with the clamours of their own dear groans, Will hear your idle scorns, continue then,

Spanish agony: agonía, angustia, miedo. attends: asiste. begot: Engendrado, pret de beget. cannot: presente de no poder. choke: sofocar, estrangular, choque, estrangulación, ahogar. continue: continuar, continúe, continuad, continuáis, continuamos, continúan, continúas, continúen, continúo, continúa, durar. endeavour: tratar de, esforzarse por, esfuerzo.

fierce: feroz. fruitful: fructífero, fructuoso. groaning: quejido, gemido, gemir, gemidos. hears: oye. impotent: impotente. influence: influencia, influir en, influir, influenciar. oft: a menudo, mucho, con frecuencia, muchas veces. pained: dolorido, apenado, afligido. replete: repleto.

sickly: enfermizo. speechless: mudo, sin habla. twelvemonth: mes doce. weed: mala hierba, escardar, cizaña, maleza. wild: fiero, salvaje, silvestre. window: ventana, taquilla, la ventana, ventanilla. wormwood: Genepi, ajenjo. wounding: ieriendo, hiriente. wretches: desgraciados.

132

Love's Labour's Lost

And I will have you and that fault withal; But if they will not, throw away that spirit, And I shall find you empty of that fault, Right joyful of your reformation.% BEROWNE. A twelvemonth! well, befall what will befall, I'll jest a twelvemonth in an hospital. PRINCESS. [To the King.] Ay, sweet my lord; and so I take my leave. KING. No, madam; we will bring you on your way. BEROWNE. Our wooing doth not end like an old play: Jack hath not Jill; these ladies' courtesy Might well have made our sport a comedy. KING. Come, sir, it wants a twelvemonth and a day, And then 'twill end. BEROWNE. That's too long for a play. [Enter ARMADO.] ARMADO. Sweet Majesty, vouchsafe me,-PRINCESS. Was not that not Hector? DUMAINE. The worthy knight of Troy.

Spanish befall: ocurrir, ocurrimos, ocurrís, ocurrid, ocurres, ocurren, ocurre, ocurran, ocurra, ocurro. bring: traer, traigan, trae, traed, traéis, traemos, traen, traigo, traes, traiga, llevar. comedy: comedia, la comedia. empty: vacío, vaciar, evacuar, desocupado, desocupar. fault: culpa, defecto, avería, falla, falta, fallo, error, imperfección. hospital: hospital, el hospital.

jest: bromear, broma. joyful: alegre. king: rey, el rey. knight: caballero, caballo. ladies: damas, señoras. leave: salir, sal, sale, salís, salimos, salgo, salgan, salga, sales, salen, saled. lord: señor, caballero. play: jugar, jueguen, juega, juegan, juegue, jugad, jugáis, jugamos, juegas, juego, tocar.

princess: princesa. sir: señor. sport: deporte. sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre. throw: lanzar, echar, tirar, tirada, arrojar, lanzamiento. twelvemonth: mes doce. vouchsafe: conceda, conceder, condescender a dar algo. wants: quiere, desea. wooing: cortejando. worthy: digno.

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ARMADO. I will kiss thy royal finger, and take leave. I am a votary: I have vowed to Jaquenetta to hold the plough for her sweet love three yeasr. But, most esteemed greatness, will you hear the dialogue that the two learned men have compiled in praise of the owl and the cuckoo? It should have followed in the end of our show.% KING. Call them forth quickly; we will do so. ARMADO. Holla! approach. [Enter HOLOFERNES, NATHANIEL, MOTH, COSTARD, and others.] This side is Hiems, Winter; this Ver, the Spring; the one maintained by the owl, the other by the cuckoo. Ver, begin. When daisies pied and violets blue And lady-smocks all silver-white And cuckoo-buds of yellow hue Do paint the meadows with delight, The cuckoo then on every tree Mocks married men, for thus sings he, Cuckoo; Cuckoo, cuckoo: O, word of fear, Unpleasing to a married ear! When shepherds pipe on oaten straws, And merry larks are ploughmen's clocks, When turtles tread, and rooks and daws, And maidens bleach their summer smocks, The cuckoo then, on every tree, Mocks married men, for thus sings he: Cuckoo;

Spanish bleach: blanquear, lejía. blue: azul, azular. compiled: compilado. cuckoo: cuco, cuclillo, cucú. delight: deleitar, delicia, encantar. dialogue: diálogo. esteemed: estimado. followed: seguido. forth: adelante. greatness: grandeza. hue: matiz, tinte, tono, color. larks: alondras.

maidens: doncellas. maintained: mantenido, conservado. married: casado, casada, se casado, conyugal. merry: alegre. oaten: de avena. owl: búho, lechuza. pied: de varios colores, moteado. pipe: pipa, cañería, tubo, tubería, conducto, la pipa. plough: arado, arar. praise: alabar, alabanza, elogio,

elogiar. quickly: rápidamente, de prisa, aprisa, pronto. rooks: rastrilló. shepherds: los pastores. sings: canta. thy: tu. tread: banda de rodadura, pisar. violets: huevas de mar. votary: devoto, religioso. vowed: Prometido. yellow: amarillo.

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Cuckoo, %cuckoo: O, word of fear, Unpleasing to a married ear! When icicles hang by the wall, And Dick the shepherd blows his nail, And Tom bears logs into the hall, And milk comes frozen home in pail, When blood is nipp'd, and ways be foul, Then nightly sings the staring owl: Tu-who; Tu-whit, tu-who--a merry note, While greasy Joan doth keel the pot. When all aloud the wind doth blow, And coughing drowns the parson's saw, And birds sit brooding in the snow, And Marian's nose looks red and raw, When roasted crabs hiss in the bowl, Then nightly sings the staring owl: Tu-who; Tu-whit, to-who--a merry note, While greasy Joan doth keel the pot. ARMADO. The words of Mercury are harsh after the songs of Apollo. we this way.

You that way:

[Exeunt.]

Spanish aloud: en voz alta. blow: soplar, golpe. blows: golpes. bowl: tazón, cuenco, escudilla, fuente, pelvis, palangana, copa. brooding: empollar. coughing: tos. crabs: cangrejos. drowns: se ahoga. foul: falta, asqueroso, sucio. frozen: congelado, helado. greasy: grasiento, gordo, grueso,

untuoso. hall: vestíbulo, corredor, sala, hall. hang: colgar. harsh: áspero, severo, brusco, bronco, duro. hiss: siseo, silbido, soplido. keel: quilla, la quilla. logs: bloques, libros de control, troncos. merry: alegre. nail: clavo, uña, el clavo, clavar, taco, enclavar.

nightly: nocturno. pail: cubo, balde. pot: olla, orinal, jarro. raw: crudo, bruto, cruda. roasted: asado. shepherd: pastor. sings: canta. snow: nevar, nieve, la nieve. staring: llamativo. wall: pared, muro, tabique, la pared, mural, muralla. ways: maneras.

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GLOSSARY abbreviated: abreviado, acortado, cortado, simplificado abhor: detestar, detesta, detesten, detestan, detestas, detesto, detestamos, detestáis, detestad, deteste, aborrecer abortive: abortivo, malogrado abroad: en el extranjero, fuera, en el la extranjero, al extranjero abrogate: abrogar, abrogad, abrogáis, abrogamos, abrogan, abrogas, abrogo, abroguen, abroga, abrogue, abolir absence: ausencia, falta abstinence: abstinencia accent: acento, acentuar, acentúan, acentúas, acentúo, acentúen, acentuáis, acentuad, acentúa, acentúe, acentuamos accidentally: accidentalmente, por accidente accounted: contabilizados, contabilizo achilles: Aquiles acquainted: informado, enterado actors: los actores acute: agudo, fulminante, violento, afilado, aguda ad: anuncio, aviso adam: Adán add: sumar, sumad, sumáis, sumamos, suman, sumas, sume, sumen, suma, sumo, agregar added: sumado, agregado, añadido adding: sumando, agregando, añadiendo adds: suma, agrega, añade adieu: adiós adieus: Adiós adjunct: adjunto, apéndice admire: admirar, admiran, admiro, admiren, admiras, admiramos, admiráis, admirad, admira, admire admired: admirado admittance: entrada, admisión, admitancia adore: adorar, adoran, adoren, adore,

adoro, adoras, adoramos, adoráis, adora, adorad advance: avance, adelanto, anticipo, acercarse, progreso, adelantar, proponer, aproximarse, avanzar, anticipar affect: afectar, afecte, afectas, afecten, afectan, afectáis, afecta, afectad, afectamos, afecto, conmover affectation: afectación, amaneramiento affected: afectado, conmovido affection: afecto, cariño, afectuosidad, amor affects: afecta, conmueve affliction: aflicción afford: permitirse, producir, produce, produzco, produzcan, produzca, producís, producimos, producid, produces, producen aforesaid: antes mencionado, susodicho, antedicho afternoon: tarde, la tarde agate: ágata aged: viejo, anciano ages: siglos ago: hace agony: agonía, angustia, miedo ah: ay air: aire, airear, el aire, aéreo, orear ajax: Áyax alas: ay, es una lástima alexander: Alejandro alike: semejante, igual, por igual allowed: permitido, dejado allusion: alusión almighty: todopoderoso, omnipotente alone: solo, único, solamente, sólo along: a lo largo de, por aloud: en voz alta amain: a todo correr amazes: asombra, pasma, maravilla ambassador: embajador amber: ámbar, ámbar amarillo, ambarino ambitious: ambicioso

amen: amén amend: enmendar, enmienden, enmiendas, enmiendan, enmendamos, enmendáis, enmendad, enmiendo, enmiende, enmienda, corregir amount: cantidad, importe, suma, número, monto, monta anatomize: anatomizar angel: ángel angels: los ángeles anger: cólera, enojo, enfado, ira, enojar, furia animal: bestia, animal, el animal anne: Ana annual: anual, anualmente, anuario anointed: ungido anon: pronto answer: respuesta, responder, contestar, contestación, responder a, corresponder al, contestar a, la respuesta, réplica answered: contesta, Contestado answers: respuestas antic: grotesco apace: rápidamente, aprisa apart: aparte, por separado, particular, separado ape: mono, simio apollo: Apolo apology: disculpa, excusa, apología apparel: atavío appear: aparecer, aparece, aparezco, aparezcan, apareces, aparecen, aparecemos, aparecéis, apareced, aparezca, parecer appertaining: perteneciendo, atañiendo, correspondiendo, Pertenecer apple: manzana, la manzana apprehended: aprehendido approach: aproximación, enfoque, aproximarse, acercarse, acercar, acercamiento, método, planteamiento apt: apropiado aquitaine: Aquitano, aquitania

136 argues: discute, arguye, argumenta argument: argumento, discusión, el argumento arguments: argumentos argus: argos aright: correctamente, bien, justamente, rectamente arm: brazo, armar, el brazo, arma armed: armado arms: brazos, los brazos, armas army: ejército arrest: detención, detener, arrestar, arresto, prender art: arte, el arte article: artículo, objeto arts: letras, artes aside: aparte, al lado ask: preguntar, preguntáis, preguntad, pregunto, pregunten, preguntas, preguntan, preguntamos, pregunte, pregunta, pedir aspect: aspecto, vista ass: burro, asno, culo assist: ayudar, ayudad, ayudo, ayuden, ayudas, ayudan, ayudáis, ayudamos, ayuda, ayude, asistir assistance: ayuda, asistencia, socorro, auxilio assure: asegurar, asegura, aseguren, aseguras, aseguran, aseguramos, aseguráis, asegurad, aseguro, asegure, garantizar attach: adjuntar, fijar, adjunte, fijamos, fija, fijáis, fijan, fijo, fijas, fijad, adjuntáis attainder: confiscación, muerte civil, anticipo en descubierto, extinción de derechos civiles, proscripción y confiscación attaint: condenar a muerte civil, alcanzado, aquejar attempted: intentado attend: asistir, asistan, asisto, asistís, asistimos, asistid, asistes, asisten, asiste, asista, visitar attendants: asistentes attending: asistiendo attends: asiste attention: atención, firmes audacious: audaz audience: audiencia, público aught: algo austere: austero author: autor, artífice, el autor, escritor authority: autoridad, poder avoid: evitar, evito, evitan, evitamos, evitáis, evitad, eviten, evita, evitas, evite, eludir ay: sí b: si, segundo ba: Licenciado En Letras, bachiller de

Love's Labour's Lost letras babe: bebé, nena, chica bonita, criatura, bebe bacchus: Baco backs: espaldas backward: hacia atrás, atrasado, retrógrado, de espaldas, atrás, boca arriba bad: malo, mal, podrido badge: credencial, distintivo, insignia, emblema, cinta, banda badges: condecoraciones baited: Tentó ballad: balada balls: bolas, cojones bandied: repetido, intercambiado, Cambió bankrupt: bancarrota, quebrado, fallido, quiebra económica banquet: banquete, banquetear, festín barbarism: barbarismo barbarous: bárbaro bargain: trato, negociar, ganga, regatear, convenio bark: ladrar, corteza, ladrido, barco, cáscara barren: árido, estéril, yermo base: basar, pie, fundar, base, basamento, casquillo, fundamentar bastard: bastardo, cabrón bate: rebajas, rebajo, rebaje, rebajan, rebajamos, rebajáis, rebajad, rebaja, disminuyes, disminuyen, disminuye beadle: bedel beam: viga, rayo, haz, plegador, radio, haz de luz bear: oso, llevar, el oso, bajista, producir, dar a luz, parir, portar, soportar beard: barba, la barba, arista bearer: portador bearing: cojinete, abolas, rodamiento beasts: ganado beat: golpear, batido, batir, pegar, apalear, pulsación, latido, batimiento beauteous: bello, bonito, hermoso beautiful: bonito, hermoso, bello, precioso beauty: belleza, la belleza becomes: acontece becoming: conveniente, aconteciendo bedecking: ornamentando, engalanando, adornando, ataviando bedrid: postrado en cama beds: las camas befall: ocurrir, ocurrimos, ocurrís, ocurrid, ocurres, ocurren, ocurre, ocurran, ocurra, ocurro beg: mendigar, mendigas, mendiguen, mendigan, mendigáis, mendiga, mendigad, mendigamos,

mendigo, mendigue, pedir limosna begets: engendra beggar: mendigo, pordiosero begging: mendicidad, mendigando, mendigar begin: empezar, empiecen, empezad, empezáis, empiece, empieza, empiezan, empiezas, empiezo, empezamos, comenzar begins: empieza, principia begot: Engendrado, pret de beget beguile: engañar, engañad, engaño, engañen, engañas, engañan, engañáis, engaña, engañamos, engañe behaviour: comportamiento, conducta behold: tenga belly: vientre, barriga, panza belonging: perteneciendo belongs: pertenece ben: behén, sido bend: curva, doblar, curvar, curvatura, doblegar, codo, inclinar bene: Sido bent: inclinación, torcido beseech: supliquen, rogáis, rogamos, ruega, ruegan, ruegas, ruegue, rueguen, suplica, suplicamos, rogad beside: cerca de, junto a, al lado de, al lado besiege: sitiar, sitiad, sitia, sitien, sitias, sitian, sitiamos, sitiáis, sitie, sitio, asediar besieged: sitiado, asediado bestow: conferir, otorgar betook: pret de betake betray: traicionar, traicionas, traiciono, traicionen, traiciona, traicionan, traicionamos, traicionad, traicionáis, traicione betrayed: traicionado bias: sesgo, prejuicio, parcialidad, error sistemático, tendencia, polarización bid: ofrecer, licitación, postura, oferta, solicitar, licitar, pedir, demandar, rogar, puja bide: esperar, espera, esperad, esperáis, esperamos, esperan, esperas, espere, esperen, espero, aguardar birds: aves birth: nacimiento, parto, el nacimiento bis: repetición, otra, Banco de Pagos Internacionales, bis, BPI bitter: amargo, agrio bleach: blanquear, lejía bleat: balido, rebuznar bless: bendecir, bendecimos, bendigo, bendigan, bendices,

William Shakespeare bendicen, bendecís, bendecid, bendice, bendiga blessed: bendecido, bendito, bienaventurado blessing: bendiciendo, bendición blind: ciego, persiana, deslumbrar, deslumbrad, deslumbre, deslumbras, deslumbran, deslumbro, deslumbramos, deslumbráis, deslumbren blinded: deslumbrado blister: ampolla, campanilla, vejiga blood: sangre, la sangre blossom: flor, florecer, lozanía blot: mancha, borrón blow: soplar, golpe blown: soplado, hinchado, estropeado, jadeante, insípido, pp de blow blows: golpes blue: azul, azular blunt: embotado, obtuso, despuntar, arromar, embotar, romo blush: ruborizarse, rubor blushing: ruborizado, rubor board: tabla, tablero, bordo, cartón, placa, panel, abordar, junta, tablón, cuadro, consejo boast: jactarse bodkin: punta, punzón, pasacintas bold: grueso, negrita, audaz bombast: ampulosidad bone: hueso, el hueso, deshuesar bones: huesos, los huesos books: los libros bootless: vano bore: aburrir, barrena, taladrar, calibre, perforar, barrenar, barreno, perforación born: nacido, nato borne: Soportado, pp de bear, pagado borrow: prestar, tomar prestado, pedir prestado bosom: pecho, seno bought: comprado bound: encuadernado, saltar, salto, ligado, límite, obligado bow: proa, arco, reverencia, inclinarse, lazo bowl: tazón, cuenco, escudilla, fuente, pelvis, palangana, copa bowler: jugador de bolos, sombrero hongo boy: chico, muchacho, niño, el muchacho, criado, chamaco boys: los muchachos brabant: brabántico, brabanzón brace: abrazadera, corchete, llave, berbiquí, puntal braggart: fanfarrón, jactancioso, balandrón bran: salvado

branch: rama, sucursal, ramo, la rama, filial, bifurcar, bifurcación, brazo, ramificar, ramal brass: latón, metal brave: valiente, bravo, animoso brawl: reyerta, pelearse, alboroto brawling: pelear, alboroto, pelearse, reñir, tumulto, reyerta brazen: de latón, descarado breach: brecha, infracción, contravención, incumplimiento, violación, violar break: romper, descanso, interrupción, rotura, quebrar, corte, pausa, adiestrar, fractura, interrumpir breaking: ruptura, rotura breaking-out: fuga breaks: interrupciones, desguace breast: pecho, seno, pechuga, mama breath: aliento, respiración, hálito breathe: respirar, respira, respiren, respiras, respiran, respiramos, respirad, respiráis, respire, respiro breathed: respirado bred: pret y pp de breed, Criado breed: raza, casta, criar bright: claro, luminoso, brillante, magnífico bring: traer, traigan, trae, traed, traéis, traemos, traen, traigo, traes, traiga, llevar brings: trae broke: bollado, rotura, rompió, romper, pret de break, interrupción, fracturar, sin blanca, comienzo, pelado, descanso broken: roto, estropeado, entrecortado, quebrado brooch: broche brooding: empollar brook: arroyo brought: Traído brow: ceja, frente bruise: cardenal, magulladura, contusión, magullar buck: liebre macho, conejo macho, ciervo, dólar bullet: bala, bola, viñeta bullets: balas, destacadores buried: enterrado burns: la quemadura butcher: carnicero, matar butt: culata, colilla, extremo, tope buttonhole: ojal buy: comprar, compra, procurarse, adquisición buys: compra cadence: cadencia calf: ternero, pantorrilla, becerro, chivo, ternera call: llamada, llamar, llaman, llamen,

137 llamad, llamas, llamo, llamamos, llamáis, llame, llama canary: canario cannon: cañón cannot: presente de no poder canon: canónico, Criterio, de Canon, canonizar, canónigo canzonet: canción especial cap: gorro, gorra, birrete, el gorro, tapa, tapón, zuncho, tapar, casquillo, bonete capable: capaz, hábil capacity: capacidad capon: capón captivated: cautivado captive: cautivo career: carrera, profesión caret: símbolo del acento circunflejo, signo de intercalación carnation: clavel, encarnado carriage: coche, carro, cureña carried: Llevado, cargado, transportado carries: Lleva, carga, transporta carry: llevar, llevamos, lleváis, llevad, lleva, lleven, llevo, llevan, llevas, lleve, cargar carrying: llevando, transportando, cargando carve: tallar, tallad, talláis, tallamos, tallan, tallas, tallen, tallo, labrar, talle, talla cast: lanzar, lanzamiento, arrojar, echar, colar, elenco, molde catastrophe: catástrofe caught: cogido, asido, acertado cause: causa, causar, ocasionar, dar lugar a, instigar, producir, maquinar, provocar causer: culpable cedar: cedro celestial: celeste, celestial chain: cadena, la cadena, encadenar challenge: reto, desafiar, desafío, retar, recusación, impugnar changing: cambiando charge: carga, cargo, acusación, gastos, cargar, cobro, cobrar, imputación charity: caridad, limosna, misericordia, beneficencia charles: Carlos chaste: casto chat: charlar, charla, platicar, conversación, plática cheat: engañar, embustero, timo, timar, embaucar check: cheque, comprobar, revisar, control, controlar, cuenta, talón, verificación, contener, verificar, reprimir cheek: mejilla, la mejilla, carrillo

138 cheeks: mejillas chide: regañar, reprender, reprended, reprende, reprendan, reprendemos, reprenden, reprendéis, regañas, regañen, regañan chides: regaña, reprende chief: jefe, principal, caudillo, dueño, capitán, comandante, arzo, patrón, archi, amo, caporal choice: elección, opción, selección, surtido choke: sofocar, estrangular, choque, estrangulación, ahogar choler: hiel choose: escoger, escojan, escoges, escogen, escogemos, escogéis, escoged, escojo, escoge, escoja, elegir chose: escoger christmas: Navidad, la Navidad chuck: caricia, acariciar, calzo, mandril chucks: bota cipher: cifra, cifrar, la cifra, cero circa: aproximadamente, hacia civil: civil claw: garra, arañar claws: garras cleaving: hendiéndose climbing: alpinismo, escalar close: cerrar, cierras, cierra, cierren, cerráis, cerrad, cerramos, cierro, cierre, cierran, cerca closely: estrechamente close-stool: sillón cloth: tela, trapo, paño, la tela, mantel, tejido cloud: nube, la nube, nublar clouded: anublado, nubado clouds: las nubes, nubes clout: influencia, fuerza, abofetear, bofetada, trapo, tortazo, poder, golpe, dar un tortazo a, golpear cloven: se hendido, hendido cloves: clavo de olor clown: payaso, el payaso club: garrote, club coach: coche, autocar, entrenar, carroza coast: costa cockle: berberecho cog: dientee, usar diente, diente de rueda, diente de engranaje, diente coin: moneda collusion: colusión colour: color, colorear, coloración colourable: coloreable, de colores colours: bandera colt: potro columbine: aguileña combat: combate, combatir comedy: comedia, la comedia comes: Viene

Love's Labour's Lost comfort: comodidad, consolar, anchas, consuelo, confort coming: viniendo, proveniente, próximo, originario, natural command: mando, orden, mandato, comando, instrucción, capitanear, acaudillar commend: alabar, alabo, alaben, alabe, alabas, alaban, alabamos, alabáis, alaba, alabad, recomendar commiseration: conmiseración commixture: mezcla, confusión common: común commonwealth: comunidad de naciones companion: acompañante, compañero comparison: comparación, cotejo competitors: competencia compiled: compilado complain: quejarse complete: completo, lleno, completar, llenar, cabal, concluir, cumplido complexion: cutis, tez compliment: cumplimiento, cumplido comprehend: entiendes, idee, ideas, idean, ideamos, ideáis, idea, ideen, incluyen, idead, ideo conceit: presunción conceive: concebir, conciban, concibo, concibes, concibe, concebís, concebimos, concebid, conciben, conciba concern: concernir, cuidado, preocupación, importancia concerning: en cuanto a, acerca de, por lo tocante a, respecto de concludes: despacha conclusion: conclusión condign: condigno condition: condición, acondicionar, estado conduct: conducir, guiar, dirigir, conducta, comportamiento conference: conferencia, congreso confess: confesar, confiesan, confiesen, confieso, confiesas, confesamos, confesad, confesáis, confiesa, confiese, declarar confident: seguro confirm: confirmar, confirmáis, confirmen, confirmas, confirmamos, confirmad, confirma, confirmo, confirman, confirme, revalidar conflict: conflicto confound: confundir confounded: perplejo confronted: afrontado, careado, encarado, enfrentado, Confrontado congratulate: felicitar, felicita, feliciten, felicitas, felicitáis,

felicitamos, felicito, felicitad, felicitan, felicite, congratular congruent: congruente conquering: conquistando, conquistar conqueror: conquistador conscience: conciencia consonant: consonante consort: consorte constable: alguacil construe: interpretar contain: contener, contenga, conten, contienen, contiene, contengo, contengan, contened, contenéis, contienes, contenemos contemplation: contemplación contemplative: contemplativo contempt: desprecio, menosprecio content: contenido, contento, satisfecho contents: contenido, contenidos, índice continent: continente, el continente continual: continuo continue: continuar, continúe, continuad, continuáis, continuamos, continúan, continúas, continúen, continúo, continúa, durar contrary: contrario converse: conversar, opuesto cool: fresco, enfriar, frío, chido, chilero, chévere copper: cobre, el cobre, cobrizo, caldera cormorant: de cormorán, cuervo marino, cormorán moñudo, cormorán grande, acacalote, cormorán corn: maíz, callo, grano corner: esquina, ángulo, rincón corporal: corpóreo correction: corrección, rectificación coughing: tos counsel: consejo, aconsejar, abogado, anunciar counted: contado countenance: semblante coursing: caza de liebres courtesy: cortesía courtier: cortesano, palaciego courtship: cortejo covers: casquetes coxcomb: cresta de crías de gallina, cresta de gallo, fatuo, mequetrefe crab: cangrejo, el cangrejo crabs: cangrejos crack: grieta, hendedura, crujido, quebraja, hendidura, crujir, raja crave: ansiar, pedir, ansía, ansío, ansíen, ansíe, ansías, ansían, ansiad, ansiáis, ansiamos craving: ansiando

William Shakespeare credit: crédito, haber, acreditar crest: cresta, penacho cried: Lloró critic: crítico cross: cruz, atravesar, cruzar, transversal, aspa, cruce crossed: cruzado crown: corona, coronar crowns: coronas crutch: muleta cry: llorar, grito, gritar, lamento crystal: cristal cuckoo: cuco, cuclillo, cucú cunning: astucia, astuto, hábil cup: taza, la taza, copa cupid: Cupido curate: coadjutor, cura cure: curar, curación, cura, sanar curtsy: cortesía cut: cortar, corte, cortado, cortadura cutting: recorte, cortante, corte, estaca d: suficiente, penique, hija, aprobado, fecha, re dainties: delicado dainty: fino, amable, delicado, poquita dally: perder el tiempo, tardar, tarda, tardo, tardas, tarde, tardan, tardamos, tardáis, tardad, tarden damask: damasco damsel: damisela, doncella dance: bailar, baile, danza, danzar, el baile dances: baila dancing: bailando, baile dangerous: peligroso dare: atreverse, reto, cariño dares: aventura, desafía, osa, se arriesga, se atreve dark: oscuro, tenebroso darkly: cetrinamente, misteriosamente, oscuramente, tristemente darkness: tinieblas, oscuridad, la oscuridad dart: dardo dash: raya, guión, arremetida, corre dashed: quebrado daughter: hija, la hija, Nina daughters: hijas dazzling: deslumbrante dead: muerto deadly: mortal dear: caro, querido, estimado deceived: engañado declares: declara decrees: decreta decrepit: decrépito deem: creer, crea, creemos, crees, creo, creen, creéis, creed, crean, cree, contemplar deep: profundo, hondo

deer: ciervo, venado defend: defender, defiendes, defiendo, defendéis, defendemos, defiendan, defienden, defended, defiende, defienda defile: desfiladero defiles: desfila, deshonra, mancha, mancilla, profana, ensucia define: definir, definan, definimos, definís, defino, defines, define, definen, definid, defina deformed: deformado degree: grado, título, licencia degrees: grados delight: deleitar, delicia, encantar delighted: encantado, gozoso delightful: bonito, lindo, delicioso, encantador, deleitoso deliver: entregar, entregas, entrego, entregan, entregamos, entregáis, entregad, entreguen, entrega, entregue delivered: entregado delivers: entrega demand: exigir, demanda, deducción, salida, consumo, despacho, potencia, petición demigod: semidiós demonstration: demostración, manifestación den: cueva, cubil denied: negado, desmentido deny: negar, negad, niego, niegas, niegan, negáis, negamos, nieguen, niega, niegue, desmentir depart: salir, salís, salgo, salga, sales, salen, saled, sale, salgan, salimos, sal dependents: personas a cargo, subordinado, persona a cargo, mantenidos, carga de familia, dependiente deputy: diputado, suplente, delegado descried: divisado, divisó description: descripción deserve: merecer, merecemos, merezcan, merezco, merecen, mereced, merece, mereces, merecéis, merezca deserves: merece design: diseño, dibujar, propósito, plan, proyecto, plano, planear, diseñar, dibujo designs: diseños desire: desear, deseo, tener, querer, gana, codiciar desired: deseado desolation: desolación despise: despreciar, desprecia, desprecien, desprecias, desprecian, despreciamos, despreciáis, despreciad, desprecio, desprecie detested: detestado

139 device: aparato, dispositivo, artefacto, mecanismo devil: diablo, el diablo devils: diablo devise: idear, disposiciones testamentarias devised: ideado devoted: afectuoso, consagrado, dedicado, adicto, fiel devouring: devorando devout: devoto dew: rocío dialogue: diálogo die: morir, morid, mueran, muere, morís, mueren, mueres, muero, morimos, muera, molde died: muerto digest: compendio, digerir dignity: dignidad digression: digresión dine: cenar, cenáis, ceno, cenen, cenas, cenamos, cenad, cenan, cena, cene dinner: cena, comida, banquete directed: dirigido disclosed: divulgado, revelado discourse: discurso discretion: discreción disgrace: vergüenza, desgracia, deshonrar dish: plato, el plato, guiso dismiss: despedir, despedimos, despido, despiden, despide, despides, despedís, despedid, despidan, despida, expedir dispensation: dispensación, dispensa dispense: distribuir, distribuyo, distribuyes, distribuyen, distribuye, distribuyan, distribuís, distribuimos, distribuid, distribuya, dispensar dispraise: censurar, desaprobar distance: distancia, alejamiento divine: divino divorce: divorcio, divorciar, divorciarse doctrine: doctrina dogs: los perros, las perras dominator: dominador domineering: dominante dominical: dominical don: Título De Dignidad, Vestirse En, Profesor, Señor, Profesora, Ponerse, don doomsday: día del juicio final dote: chochear, chochean, chochee, chocheen, chocheas, chocheáis, chochea, chochead, chocheo, chocheamos double: doble, doblar, doblado doublet: jubón, doblete doubt: dudar, duda downright: franco, absolutamente,

140 categórico, completamente, francamente, claro, categóricamente, completo dowry: dote dozen: docena, la docena drawing: dibujando, dibujo, encantando, trazando, plano, giro drawn: dibujado, encantado, trazado dread: miedo dreadful: terrible, espantoso dream: soñar, sueño, ensueño drink: beber, bebida, tomar, el refresco, trago, copa drop: gota, caer, disminuir, amainar, decrecer, menguar, caída, descenso, dejar caer drowns: se ahoga drowsy: soñoliento drum: tambor, bidón, el tambor, barril drunk: borracho, bebido, ebrio drunkard: borrachín, borracho dry: seco, secar, enjugar due: debido duke: duque dull: embotado, obtuso, mate, aburrido, soso dun: petición, perseguir, apremio, apremiar, color pardo, apremiar por pagos de deudas, de apremio, pardo dunghill: muladar dutchman: holandés, neerlandés duty: deber, servicio, obligación, impuesto e: concerniente a lo electrónico o lo transmitido por medios electrónicos, mi eagle: águila ear: oreja, espiga, la oreja, oído ears: orejas, las orejas, oídos earthly: terrenal, terrestre easier: mas fácil easily: fácilmente east: este, el este, oriente, levante easy: fácil eat: comer, comemos, comes, coméis, comed, coman, como, comen, coma, Come eaten: comido ebb: menguar, reflujo ebony: ébano edge: borde, orilla, filo, canto, arista, baranda, ribetear, margen edict: decreto, edicto educate: educar, educan, eduquen, educo, educas, educáis, educad, educa, educamos, eduque, formar eel: anguila elbow: codo, el codo elder: mayor, anciano, saúco elegancy: frecuencia, elegancia, garbo, graciosidad

Love's Labour's Lost employ: emplear, usar, hacer uso de employment: empleo, trabajo, acomodo empress: emperatriz empty: vacío, vaciar, evacuar, desocupado, desocupar enchanted: encantado enchanting: encantador, encantando encounter: encuentro, encontrar, encuentran, encuentren, encuentre, encuentras, encuentra, encontramos, encontrad, encontráis, hallar encountered: encontrado encounters: encuentra endeavour: tratar de, esforzarse por, esfuerzo endeavours: esfuerzos ended: finalizó, terminado ending: final, fin, término, terminación, conclusión endure: durar, duráis, duro, duren, dure, duras, duran, duramos, dura, durad, tolerar enforce: hacer cumplir, aplicar, ejecutar enfranchise: conceder derechos políticos engaged: ocupado, comprometido, engranado, prometido engenders: engendra enigma: enigma enjoined: ordenado, prescrito, señalado, impuesto enjoy: disfrutar, disfrutas, disfrutan, disfrutamos, disfrutáis, disfrutad, disfruta, disfruto, disfruten, disfrute, gozar enlargement: ampliación, agrandamiento enriched: enriquecido enrolled: se enrolado, se empadronado enter: entrar, entro, entra, entrad, entráis, entramos, entran, entras, entren, entre, inscribir entertainment: recreación, entretenimiento, diversión, función entire: entero, todo, completo, cabal, total entirely: enteramente, completamente, totalmente entitle: autorizar entreat: demanden, rogáis, rueguen, ruegue, ruego, ruegas, ruegan, ruega, rogamos, demandad, demando envious: envidioso epilogue: epílogo epitaph: epitafio epithet: epíteto equal: igual ere: antes de

error: equivocación, error, yerro established: establecido, edificado esteemed: estimado estimation: estimación estranged: alejado, extrañado, enajenado eternal: eterno eunuch: eunuco eve: víspera, vigilia event: acontecimiento, evento, suceso, acaecimiento, ocurrencia evermore: eternamente evil: mal, malo, malvado example: ejemplo, el ejemplo exceeding: aventajando, excediendo, sobrepasando exceedingly: sumamente excel: sobresalir, aventajar excellent: excelente exchange: cambio, intercambio, cambiar, central, central telefónica, canjear, intercambiar, bolsa, permutar excrement: excremento excuse: excusa, excusar, disculpa, disculpar exit: salida, salir, la salida expecting: esperando expense: gasto, gastos, expensas expiration: expiración, espiración, caducidad, vencimiento explication: aclamación, explicación, cosa explicativa express: expresar, expresa, expresas, expresen, expresan, expresamos, expresáis, expresad, expreso, exprese expressly: expresamente extravagant: extravagante extreme: extremo extremely: extremamente, extremadamente, sumamente eye: ojo, el ojo, ojear, mirar eyesight: vista fable: fábula faces: Caras facility: facilidad, instalación fain: dispuesto fair: justo, rubio, mercado, feria, verbena, bazar, equitativo, hermoso fairings: carenado faith: fe, la fe faithful: fiel, leal faithfully: fielmente falchion: espada fall: caer, os caéis, cáedos, se caen, se cae, te caes, caígase, cáete, caíganse, me caigo, nos caemos false: falso falsehood: falsedad falsely: falsamente fame: fama, hambre, conocimientos,

William Shakespeare la fama, gloria familiar: conocido fanatical: fanático fancy: figurarse, de fantasía, imaginación fantastical: mítico, fabuloso, estupendo, irreal, bárbaro, fantástico fare: tarifa, pasaje farewell: adiós, despedida farthing: comino farthings: cominos fashion: moda fashioning: idear fast: rápido, ayunar, fijo, de prisa, pronto, veloz, ligero, firme, ayuno fasting: ayuno, rápido fasts: rapidamente fat: gordo, grasa, grueso, manteca fate: destino, suerte, sino, hado fault: culpa, defecto, avería, falla, falta, fallo, error, imperfección faults: desperfecto, fallas favour: favor, favorecer fawn: cervato fear: temer, miedo, temor, angustia, recelar feast: banquete, fiesta fed: alimentado, cebado feed: alimentar, alimentad, alimenten, alimente, alimentas, alimentan, alimentáis, alimenta, alimentamos, alimento, dar de comer feeling: sentimiento, sintiendo, palpando, sensación feet: los pies, pies fell: talar, derribar fellow: compañero, hombre, socio, tipo, becario fellowship: compañerismo female: hembra, femenino feminine: femenino ferdinand: Fernando fetch: traer, traemos, traed, trae, traéis, traes, traigo, traigan, traen, traiga, coger fever: fiebre, calentura, la fiebre few: pocos field: campo, el campo, zona, cancha fields: campos fierce: feroz fiery: ardiente fifth: quinto, quinta fifty: cincuenta fight: luchar, pelear, lucha, combate, pelea, batallar, riña, combatir figure: figura, cifra, calcular, figurar, computar, retrato, reproducción, ilustración figures: cifras filed: archivado fill: llenar, relleno, rellenar, ocupar,

llenado finding: fundando, hallazgo, fundiendo, encontrar fine: multa, fino, multar, excelente, bonito, delgado, bien, estupendo, bueno finely: finamente, en trozos menudos finger: dedo, el dedo, tocar, manga fingers: los dedos finish: acabar, acabas, acabo, acabe, acaban, acabamos, acabáis, acabad, acaba, acaben, terminar fire: fuego, incendio, despedir, disparar, el fuego, tirar, animar, incitar, lumbre, hacer fuego, encender firework: fuego artificial first-born: primogénito fit: adaptar, acomodar, ajustar, apoplejía, ajuste, caber, ataque, en forma, encajar fitted: en buen salud, ajustarse, conveniente, capacitado, ataque, apto, convulsión, capaz, encajar, entallar, instalada fixed: fijo, fijado, reparado fixing: fijando, reparando, fijación, accesorios flask: frasco, matraz flatter: adular, adula, adulo, adulen, adule, adulas, adulan, adulamos, aduláis, adulad, halagar flattery: lisonja, adulación flaw: grieta, falla, quebraja, hendidura, desperfecto, imperfección flea: pulga, la pulga flesh: carne, pulpa flint: pedernal flourish: florecer, florecemos, florezco, florezcan, florezca, florecen, florecéis, floreced, florece, floreces, prosperar flout: burlen, escarnezcan, escarnezca, escarneces, escarnecen, escarnecemos, escarnecéis, escarneced, burlo, escarnezco, burle flow: flujo, corriente, fluir, correr flower: flor, la flor, florecer flowers: las flores fly: volar, voláis, vuelen, vuele, vuelas, volamos, vuela, volad, vuelan, vuelo, mosca foe: enemigo folded: doblado folk: pueblo, población, gente follow: seguir, seguid, sigues, siguen, sigue, sigo, sigan, seguís, seguimos, siga, venir después followed: seguido follows: sigue folly: tontería

141 fool: engañar, necio, tonto foolery: tontería foolish: zote, tonto, necio, bobo foot: pie, pata, el pie, pujamen forage: forraje forbear: antepasado forbid: prohibir, prohibid, prohiban, prohibo, prohibimos, prohibes, prohiben, prohibe, prohibís, prohiba forbidden: prohibido force: fuerza, forzar, obligar, virtud forehead: frente, la frente foresaid: dicho antes forester: guardabosque, silvicultor forfeit: prenda forget: olvidar, olvidan, olviden, olvidas, olvidamos, olvidáis, olvidad, olvida, olvide, olvido, olvidarse forgive: perdonar, perdona, perdonad, perdono, perdonen, perdonas, perdonan, perdonamos, perdonáis, perdone forgot: olvidado, pret de forget forlorn: abandonado, desamparado forms: formas, Formularios forswear: abjurar, abjuráis, abjuro, abjuren, abjure, abjuras, abjuramos, abjurad, abjura, abjuran forswore: pret de forswear forsworn: pp de forswear forth: adelante forward: adelante, delantero, reenviar, hacia delante, enviar, remitir, hacia adelante fostering: criado, fomentar foul: falta, asqueroso, sucio fourth: cuarto, el cuarto fox: zorro, el zorro framed: encuadrado france: Francia, la Francia frances: Francisca frantic: frenético fray: riña french: francés fresh: fresco friend: amigo, amiga, el amigo friends: amigos, los amigos friendship: amistad fright: espanto, susto, miedo, angustia, terror frozen: congelado, helado fructify: fructificar, fructifica, fructificad, fructificáis, fructificamos, fructifican, fructificas, fructifico, fructifiquen, fructifique fruitful: fructífero, fructuoso fulfils: cumple functions: sus funciones, funciones, atribuciones fury: furia, furor gain: ganancia, ganar, provecho,

142 adquisición gait: paso gall: bilis, hiel, agalla gallant: galante, galán, valeroso gallants: valeroso gallows: horca game: juego, el juego, partido, caza gamester: jugador garden: jardín, el jardín gate: puerta, paso, verja, compuerta, barrera gaudy: ostentoso, llamativo gaze: mirada geese: gansos gelded: apocado, debilitado, cercenado, capado, arrancado, mutilado, castrado generous: generoso, dadivoso gentle: dulce, suave, manso, apacible gentleman: caballero, señor, gentilhombre gentlemen: señores gift: regalo, donación, el regalo, don, talento gig: calesa gilt: dorado gingerbread: pan de jengibre girl: muchacha, chica, niña, la muchacha girls: las muchachas gives: da giving: dando glad: alegre, contento glasses: gafas, lentes, anteojos glorious: glorioso, famoso glory: gloria gloss: brillo, glosa, lustre glove: guante, el guante god: Dios goddess: diosa godfather: padrino, compadre godhead: deidad, cabeza de dios goes: va, marcha gold: oro, el oro, de oro golden: dorado, áureo, de oro gone: ido, marchado goose: ganso, oca, ánsar, el ganso gorgeous: vistoso gown: vestido, toga grace: gracia, garbo, honrar graces: Gracias gracious: cortés grandfather: abuelo, el abuelo grandmother: abuela, la abuela grant: subvención, concesión, beca, conceder, subsidio, otorgar, otorgamiento, donación, ceder granted: aceptado, otorgado, admitido, concedido grapple: agarrar, asir, coger grass: hierba, yerba, césped, la hierba, pasto

Love's Labour's Lost gratify: satisfacemos, gratifico, gratifiquen, satisface, gratifican, satisfacéis, gratificas, satisfacen, satisfaces, satisfagan, satisfago graze: rozamiento, apacentar, pacer, rozar, pastar greasily: aceitosamente, grasamente, grasientamente, grasiento, mugrientamente, pringosamente greasy: grasiento, gordo, grueso, untuoso greater: mayor greatest: máximo, máxima greatly: muy, grandemente greatness: grandeza green: verde greet: saludar, saludad, saludáis, saludamos, saludan, saludas, saluda, saluden, salude, saludo, acoger greyhound: galgo grief: pesar, dolor grim: austero, macabro groan: gemir, gemido groaning: quejido, gemido, gemir, gemidos gross: bruto, asqueroso, grueso, doce docenas grosser: flagrante ground: suelo, terreno, tierra, molido, masa, conexión a tierra, el suelo, fondo, fundamento grow: crecer, crecen, crezco, crece, creced, crecemos, crezcan, crecéis, creces, crezca, cultivar grows: crece, aumenta guards: protecciones, guardia, guardas protectoras guerdon: recompensa, recompensar guest: huésped, invitado, visita guided: dirigido, guiado, indicado, teledirigido guiltiness: culpabilidad, suciedad guilty: culpable gun: escopeta, pistola, fusil, arma de fuego ha: ah, decir ah, ja habit: costumbre, hábito, resabio, mala costumbre habits: hábitos hackney: trillar hail: granizo, granizar, alabar, pedrisco hair: pelo, cabello, el pelo, vello halfpenny: medio penique hall: vestíbulo, corredor, sala, hall handful: puñado, manojo hands: las manos hang: colgar hanged: colgar, ahorcado, continuar, caída, colgó hangs: continúa, cuelga

hap: destino, pase, tener suerte happiness: felicidad, alegría, dicha happy: feliz, alegre, contento harbour: puerto hard: duro, difícil, tieso hark: escuchar con atención, prestar oído a, escuche, escuchar, escucha, oye harm: daño, dañar, perjudicar a, detrimento, dañar a, perjuicio, mal harsh: áspero, severo, brusco, bronco, duro harvest: cosecha, cosechar, siega, recolección, vendimia hast: haya haste: prisa, precipitación hat: sombrero, el sombrero hate: odiar, odio, aborrecer, detestar hateful: odioso haunted: encantado, frecuentado, embrujado, aterrorizado, obsesionado hay: heno heads: cabezas, administradores hear: oír, oigan, oyes, oyen, oye, oís, oigo, oíd, oímos, oiga heard: oído hearing: oyendo, oído, audiencia, vista, audición hearings: audiencias hearken: escuchar hears: oye heart: corazón, cogollo heart-burning: acidez hearts: corazones, copas heat: calor, calentar, el calor, hornada, carga de fusión heaven: cielo heavenly: celestial, celeste heavens: cielo, cielos heavily: pesadamente, fuertemente heaving: tirar, movimiento vertical del buque, dislocación heavy: pesado hector: maltratar, Intimidar Fuertemente, intimidar, Héctor, bravear, atropellar, matón, abatir, vejar, acobardar heedfully: atentamente heir: heredero held: tuvo lugar, sostuvo hence: de aquí a, por tanto henceforth: de aquí en adelante herald: heraldo hercules: Hércules hereby: por lA presente, por el presente, por este medio heresy: herejía hereupon: a esto, sobre esto, en seguida, en esto, acerca de esto hermit: ermitaño herself: sí, ella misma, se, sí misma

William Shakespeare hid: escondió, pret de hide hide: ocultar, oculto, oculta, oculte, ocultas, ocultan, ocultamos, ocultáis, ocultad, oculten, piel high-born: linajudo highest: sumo, el más alto, suma, máximo, sumamente, alto, máxima highness: alteza hill: colina, loma, cerro, la colina, la loma hind: trasero, posterior, cierva hinder: impedir, impedimos, impides, impiden, impide, impidan, impedid, impedís, impido, impida, dificultar hiss: siseo, silbido, soplido hit: golpear, acertar, golpe, pegar, llamar, éxito hither: acá hobby-horse: caballito de juguete hogshead: pipa hold: tener, sujetar, continuar, retención, sostener, contener, mantener, retenido, presa, bodega hole: agujero, zanja, hueco, orificio, cavidad holy: santo, sagrado homeward: hacia casa honest: honrado, sincero, honesto honey: miel, la miel, cariño honour: honor, homenaje honourable: honorable honourably: honradamente, honorablemente hope: esperanza, esperar, espera, espere, esperen, esperas, esperan, esperamos, esperáis, esperad, espero horn: cuerno, bocina, claxon, trompa hornbook: abecedario horns: herramienta, cornamenta, cuernos, cuerna horse: caballo, el caballo, potro, cabio hospital: hospital, el hospital hot: caliente, picante, caluroso hound: galgo, acosar, perro de caza, podenco hour: hora, la hora hours: horas, las horas hue: matiz, tinte, tono, color huge: enorme, inmenso, ingente humble: humilde, humillar humorous: humorístico, cómico humour: humor hundred: ciento, cien, centenar hunt: cazar, cazo, caza, cazáis, cazas, cazamos, cazad, cacen, cace, cazan, acosar hunting: cazando, caza, penduleo, cacería idle: ocioso, haraganear, perezoso, inactivo, en reposo ignorance: ignorancia

ignorant: ignorante ill: enfermo, malo, doliente illustrate: ilustrar, ilustre, ilustran, ilustro, ilustren, ilustras, ilustramos, ilustráis, ilustra, ilustrad illustrious: ilustre imitate: imitar, imite, imito, imitamos, imitas, imitáis, imitan, imitad, imita, imiten immaculate: inmaculado immured: emparedado imp: diablillo impart: impartir, imparta, comunicar, impartan, imparto, impartís, impartimos, impartes, imparte, imparten, impartid impatient: impaciente implore: implorar, implorad, imploráis, imploramos, imploran, imploras, implore, imploren, imploro, implora, suplicar import: importación, importar, importado importunate: molesto, pesado, importune, importuno, importunado impose: imponer, imponga, impon, impongan, impones, imponen, imponemos, imponéis, impone, impongo, imponed impossible: imposible impotent: impotente imprisonment: encarcelamiento, prisión incensed: encolerizado, indignado, inciensado inches: pulgadas incline: inclinar, propender, cuesta inconsiderate: desconsiderado indeed: verdaderamente, en efecto, de veras, en realidad, efectivamente indignity: indignidad indiscreet: indiscreto indited: Redactado indued: Dotada infallible: infalible infallibly: infaliblemente infamy: infamia infancy: infancia infant: niño, infante, infantil, lactante, criatura infected: infectado, inficionado, contagiado influence: influencia, influir en, influir, influenciar infringe: infringir, infrinja, infringe, infrinjo, infrinjan, infringís, infringimos, infringid, infringes, infringen infringed: infringido ingenious: ingenioso inherit: heredar, heredad, herede,

143 heredamos, hereden, heredo, heredáis, hereda, heredan, heredas ink: tinta, la tinta, entintar insert: insertar, introducir, inserto, inserción, encarte insinuation: insinuación instant: momento, instante, momentito, instantáneo instruction: instrucción integrity: integridad, honradez intellect: intelecto intellects: intelecto intend: querer decir, tener el propósito intended: destinado, destinado a, intencional, intentar, pensar, proponerse, proyectado, querer, ser destinado a, tener la intención de, a propósito intent: intento, intención, propósito interim: interino interrupt: interrumpir, interrupción intimation: insinuación invention: invención, invento invite: invitar, invitas, invita, invite, invitan, invitamos, invitáis, invitad, invito, inviten invocation: invocación inward: interior, interno item: artículo, elemento, partida, ítem, rubro iv: IV - intravenoso jangling: tintineando, estridente jest: bromear, broma jesting: chistes, dichos, en broma, chistoso, chanzas, bromas, bromeando, burlón, guasón jests: bromas jew: judío, hebraico, hebreo jewel: joya, la joya jewels: las joyas jig: giga joint: común, articulación, juntura, junta, porro, conjunto, colectivo, empalme joshua: Josué jove: Júpiter joy: alegría joyful: alegre judgment: juicio, fallo, sentencia, criterio justice: justicia keel: quilla, la quilla keen: perspicaz, afilado keeper: guardián, custodio, guarda, cortocircuito magnético keeping: guardando, vigilando, custodia, cuidado, conservando, preservando keeps: guarda, vigila, conserva, preserva key: llave, tecla, clave, la llave,

144 teclear, chaveta kill: matar killed: matado kills: mata king: rey, el rey kingly: real king's: inglés correcto kiss: besar, beso, besarse kisses: besos kissing: besar knave: bribón knavish: bribón, bellaco knee: rodilla, la rodilla knife: cuchillo, el cuchillo, cuchilla, la navaja, acuchillar knight: caballero, caballo knowing: sabiendo, conociendo knowledge: conocimiento, saber knows: sabe, conoce la: la, Loisiana labouring: persona que trabaja, trabajante, trabajar, obrero lack: falta, carencia, escasez, faltar, carecer de, carecer ladies: damas, señoras lady: dama, señora ladyship: señora, señoría lamb: cordero, carne de cordero, el cordero, borrego, oveja lame: cojo lamentable: de tristeza lances: lanzas land: tierra, aterrizar, país, abordar, atracar, la tierra, terreno language: lengua, lenguaje, idioma, el idioma, la lengua, el lenguaje languages: las lenguas larks: alondras lass: muchacha, chica, la muchacha late: tarde, tardío, tardo latest: último latin: latín, latino latter: último laugh: reír, reírse, risa, carcajada laughing: riendo laughter: risa, la risa, carcajada lawful: lícito, legal laws: las leyes lay: poner, colocar, coloque, colocamos, pongan, ponga, pones, ponen, ponemos, ponéis, poned lead: plomo, guiar, guía, conducir, guiáis, guiamos, guían, guías, guíe, guíen, guío leaden: de plomo, plomizo leaf: hoja, la hoja lean: apoyarse, fino, magro, enjuto, apoyar, delgado leap: saltar, salto, brincar, el salto learn: aprender, aprenda, aprendemos, aprendes, aprendo, aprenden, aprended, aprendan,

Love's Labour's Lost aprende, aprendéis, estudiar learned: aprendido, estudiado, docto, erudito, sabio learning: aprendiendo, aprendizaje, estudiando, aprender learns: aprende, estudia least: menos, mínimo, menor leave: salir, sal, sale, salís, salimos, salgo, salgan, salga, sales, salen, saled leaves: sale, deja, hojas, las hojas leer: mirada de soslayo leg: pierna, la pierna, pata, tramo legs: las piernas lemon: limón, el limón lend: prestar, presto, preste, presten, prestas, prestan, prestamos, prestáis, prestad, presta lest: para que no, a no ser que, con el fin de, no sea que, si es necesario lets: deja, alquila let's: permitanos letter: carta, letra, la carta lettered: rotulado letters: letras liable: responsable, obligado liberal: espléndido, abundante, generoso, libertario, tolerante liberty: libertad, la libertad lie: mentir, mentira, yacer, estar tendido, embuste, echarse liege: feudal, vasallo, señor feudal lieu: posición, fortaleza, esfera, en lugar de, edificio, colocación, parada, parte, aforo, plaza, lejo light: luz, claro, ligero, encender, alumbrar, débil, liviano, la luz, radiación visible, lámpara, iluminar lightly: ligeramente lightning: relámpago, rayo, el relámpago lights: luces likeness: semejanza, parecido liker: como likewise: igualmente, también, ídem, asimismo lily: lirio, azucena limb: miembro, limbo limit: limitar, límite, frontera linen: lino, lencería, ropa blanca lines: partida de matrimonio, destino, pauta, especificado de líneas, líneas, papel lining: forro, revestimiento lion: león lips: labios, los labios lisp: ceceo, cecear listen: escuchar, escuche, escucha, escuchas, escuchad, escuchen, escucho, escucháis, escuchamos, escuchan, oír live: vivir, viven, vive, vivo, vivan,

vivís, vivimos, vives, viva, vivid, habitar lived: vivido, habitado lives: Vive, habita living: viviendo, habitando, vivo, viviente lo: aquí lodge: alojar, hospedar, la casa del guarda lodging: alojamiento lofty: alto, encumbrado loggerhead: estúpido, disputa, necio, tortuga de mar, adoquín logs: bloques, libros de control, troncos longer: más, más tiempo looks: mira loose: suelto, flojo lord: señor, caballero lose: perder, pierda, pierdo, perdéis, perdemos, pierdan, pierde, pierden, pierdes, perded, adelgazar losing: perdiendo, perdedor, adelgazando lost: perdido, adelgazado lovely: hermoso, bonito, encantador, agradable, magnífico, adorable, caro, lindo lover: querido, amante, novio lovers: amantes loves: amor loving: cariñoso, amoroso low: bajo, depresión lower: bajar, baja, bajo, bajen, baje, bajas, bajan, bajamos, bajáis, bajad, inferior lowest: ínfimo, bajo lowliness: humildad, bajeza low-spirited: malhumorado, deprimido lunatic: lunático lungs: pulmones, livianos lustre: brillantez lute: laúd maculate: manchar mad: loco, enojado, chiflado, majara, majareta, demente, enfadado maggot: gusano, larva, cresa magnanimous: magnánimo magnificent: magnífico, lucido maid: criada, sirvienta, doncella, la criada maiden: doncella, soltera maidens: doncellas mail: correo, el correo, enviar por correo, correspondencia, echar al correo maintained: mantenido, conservado majesty: majestad makes: hace, comete, confecciona malmsey: malvasía manage: administrar, administras,

William Shakespeare administro, administren, administre, administrad, administráis, administramos, administra, administran, mandar manager: gerente, director, administrador, gestor, jefe, el gerente manner: manera mantuan: mantuano mar: estropear, estropee, estropea, estropeo, estropeen, estropeas, estropean, estropeamos, estropeáis, estropead maria: María mark: señal, seña, marca, nota, marcar, sellar, signo, timbrar, señalar, marcos, marco markets: salidas marking: marcado, marcar, marca, marcación marriage: matrimonio, casamiento, enlace married: casado, casada, se casado, conyugal marry: casarse, casar, cásese, se casan, se casa, nos casamos, me caso, te casas, cásense, cásate, cásados marvel: maravilla, asombrarse marvellous: maravilloso mask: máscara, careta, mascarilla, enmascarar, antifaz masked: enmascarado masks: máscaras master: maestro, amo, dueño, patrón, principal, magister matter: materia, asunto, particular, caso, importar meal: comida, harina, la comida meanest: signifique meaning: intención, significado, sentido, significación meanly: malamente, inferiormente, de manera tacaña, con mezquindad, arteramente meant: pret de mean measurable: mensurable measure: medida, medir measured: moderado, mesurado, medido meed: gratificación, prima meekly: dócilmente, mansamente, rejegamente meet: encontrar, encontrad, encuentro, encuentren, encuentre, encuentras, encuentran, encontramos, encontráis, encuentra, quedar meetings: reuniones, encuentros melancholy: melancolía, melancólico mellowing: maduración member: miembro, partidario, socio memory: memoria, recuerdo, la

memoria mend: remendar, enmendar, reparar, zurcir men's: varonil mercury: Mercurio, azogue mercy: misericordia, compasión mere: mero merriment: alegría merry: alegre mess: enredo, lío message: mensaje, recado, noticias, publicación, noticia, el mensaje messenger: mensajero, embajador, ordenanza met: encontrado, hallado metal: metal, metálico mete: frontera, imponer un castigo, medir, Reparta, asignar, medid, mides, miden, mide, medís, mida mi: me mighty: poderoso mild: suave, templado, apacible mile: legua, milla, la milla military: militar, ejército milk: leche, ordeñar, la leche mill: molino, moler, fresar mine: mina, mío, minar minnow: pececillo minority: minoría minstrelsy: canto, gaya ciencia, juglaría, música mint: menta, hierbabuena, ceca minute: minuto, el minuto, minuta, menudo mire: fango mirth: alegría miscarried: Abortado misprision: rebeldía, falta, delito menor mistaken: malo, equivocado mistook: pret de mistake mistress: señora mock: burlarse, simulado, mofar mocker: burlador, mofador, burlón mocking: burlarse, falso, imitar, burlas, burlador, burlón, burla, fingido, escarnecer, engañar, imitado mocks: ridiculiza, trisca, befa, desbarata, escarnece, mofa, remeda moderately: moderadamente monarch: monarca monster: monstruo month: mes, el mes moon: luna, la luna moonshine: claridad de la luna moral: moral, moraleja morn: mañana morrow: día siguiente mortal: mortal mote: mota, partícula, Grano de trigo o maíz pelado y cocido, átomo

145 moth: polilla, mariposa nocturna motion: movimiento, moción, petición motions: movimientos mountain: montaña, monte mounted: montado mounting: montura, montaje mournful: fúnebre mourning: luto, deplorando, duelo mourns: deplora mouse: ratón, laucha mouth: boca, desembocadura, la boca move: mover, conmover, moverse, mudar, mudanza, movimiento, trasladar, traslado, mudarse, jugada moved: emotiva, movido, emocionado, afectado multitude: multitud, la multitud murderer: asesino muscovy: Moscovia music: música mute: mudo, muda, sordina mutton: carnero, carne de carnero myself: yo mismo nail: clavo, uña, el clavo, clavar, taco, enclavar naked: desnudo napping: perchado, dormitar native: indígena, nativo, innato nature: naturaleza, índole, carácter navarre: navarra nay: más aún, más bien, voto negativo, voto en contra, no, negativa, mejor dicho ne: neón, nebraska, nueva inglaterra, nordeste near: cerca, próximo, cerca de, cercano, entrante, casi necessity: necesidad neck: cuello, el cuello, garganta, pescuezo, cerviz needful: pobres, el cumquibus, lo necesario, necesario, necesitado needless: innecesario needs: necesidades ne'er: nunca neglected: abandonado, descuidado negligent: descuidado, negligente neigh: relincho, rebuznar, relinchar neighbour: vecino neither: tampoco, ninguno, nadie, ni new-born: recién nacido new-fangled: novedoso newly: nuevamente, recién, recientemente news: noticias, noticia, nueva, las noticias nice: agradable, amable, bueno, bonito, rico, simpático, lindo, Niza nickname: apodo, sobrenombre nightly: nocturno nimble: ágil

146 nine: nueve ninth: noveno noble: hidalgo, noble noise: ruido, alboroto, el ruido nominate: nombrar, designar nominated: nominado, designado, nombrado nomination: nominación non: in, fattening, des, no none: ninguno, nadie, nada nor: ni, tampoco normandy: Normandía northern: septentrional, norteño, del norte nose: nariz, la nariz, proa note: nota, apuntar, billete, anotar, apunte, anotación, notar noted: nombrado notice: cartel, aviso, anuncio, notar, advertir, nota, notificación, noticias, noticia, percibir, publicación nought: cero, nada nourish: alimentar, alimentáis, alimento, alimenten, alimentas, alimentamos, alimentad, alimenta, alimentan, alimente, nutrir nourished: alimentado, nutrido nourishment: alimento, sustento, nutrición, nutrimento numbering: numeración numbers: números nuptial: nupcial nutmeg: nuez moscada o: oxígeno oaks: robles oaten: de avena oath: juramento oaths: juramentos obedient: obediente, dócil obey: obedecer, obedecemos, obedezco, obedezcan, obedecen, obedecéis, obedeced, obedece, obedeces, obedezca object: objeto, el objeto, objetar objects: objetos obscene: obsceno obscenely: obscenamente obscure: oscuro, disimular, disimulan, disimulas, disimulo, disimule, disimula, disimuláis, disimulamos, disimulad, disimulen observation: observación, reparo, censura observe: observar, observa, observen, observe, observas, observan, observad, observáis, observo, observamos, hacer occasion: motivo, ocasión, lugar, oportunidad odd: impar, extraño, raro odds: posibilidades ode: oda

Love's Labour's Lost odoriferous: odorífero o'er: sobre offence: delito, escándalo, injuria offend: ofender, ofendo, ofendan, ofende, ofended, ofendéis, ofendemos, ofenden, ofendes, ofenda, injuriar offending: ofendiendo, injuriando, insultando, ultrajando, delinquiendo offer: oferta, ofrecer, ofrecimiento, proposición, presentar, proponer, pretensión, retratar, reproducir offered: ofrecido officer: funcionario, oficial, empleado officers: oficialidad, personal directivo, Mesa oft: a menudo, mucho, con frecuencia, muchas veces opinion: opinión, dictamen, juicio, parecer opposed: opuesto opposition: oposición oracle: oráculo ornaments: adornos orthography: ortografía ostentation: ostentación other's: otro ounce: onza ours: nuestro ourselves: nosotros mismos outfaced: Retado outward: exterior outwear: desgastar, desgaste, durar más tiempo que, gastar, ropa exterior overcame: Venció, pret de overcome overcome: superar, superen, supera, superad, superado, superáis, superamos, superan, supere, supero, superas overheard: sorprendido, oído, pret y pp de overhear overthrown: trastornado, derrocado owe: deber, adeudar owl: búho, lechuza ox: buey packet: paquete page: página, paje, botones pageant: cabalgata paid: pagado pail: cubo, balde pain: dolor, el dolor, pena, sufrimiento pained: dolorido, apenado, afligido painful: doloroso, penoso painfully: dolorosamente paint: pintar, pintura painted: pintado painter: pintor, el pintor painting: pintura, cuadro, la pintura, pintar paints: pinturas

pale: pálido, palidecer, descolorido palm: palmera, palma pap: papilla paper: papel, documento, el papel, papel pintado, ponencia, tapizar, periódico papers: papeles paradise: paraíso paradox: paradoja parcel: paquete, parcela pardon: perdón, perdonar, indulto, indultar pardoned: perdonado parents: padres, padre y madre parish: parroquia park: parque, aparcar, el parque, estacionar parley: parlamentáis, parlamenten, parlamente, parlamentas, parlamentamos, parlamentad, parlamenta, parlamentan, parlamentar, parlamento, conversación parson: sacerdote, cura, párroco parts: talento, regiones, piezas, partes pass: pasar, adelantar, paso, pase, desfiladero, entregar, pasada, aprobar, alargar, paso de montaña, llegar passage: paso, pasillo, pasaje passing: paso passion: pasión passionate: apasionado pastime: pasatiempo pasture: pasto, pacer, pastura, pastizal, pastar patch: remendar, parche pates: patés pathetical: malísimo, patético, pobre patience: paciencia paved: pavimentado pavilion: pabellón payment: pago, retribución, abono peace: paz, la paz peal: estruendo pearl: perla, la perla peck: picotazo pedant: pedante pedantical: pedantesco, pedante pedlar: vendedor ambulante, vendedor al detalle, buhonero peeping: pipiando pen: pluma, la pluma, corral, un bolígrafo penalty: pena, multa, penalidad, penalización, sanción, castigo penance: penitencia penny: penique pennyworth: valor de un penique, pizca pent: reprimido, encerrado perchance: quizás, tal vez

William Shakespeare peregrinate: peregrinas, peregrino, peregrine, peregrinan, peregrinamos, peregrináis, peregrinad, peregrina, peregrinen, peregrinar peremptory: perentorio perish: perecer, perecéis, perezco, perezcan, pereces, perecemos, pereced, perece, perecen, perezca perjure: perjurar, perjuras, perjura, perjuren, perjure, perjuramos, perjuráis, perjurad, perjuran, perjuro perjury: perjurio pernicious: pernicioso perplexity: perplejidad personal: propio, personal pert: atrevido petitioner: peticionario, solicitante, demandante philosophy: filosofía phrases: batería libre de mantenimiento -- menor tiempo de respuesta de servicio physic: medicamento, remedio pick: picar, piquen, pican, picamos, picáis, picad, picas, pique, pica, pico, arrancar picked: picado picture: imagen, cuadro, grabado, pintura, retrato, el cuadro, reproducción, ilustración, foto piece: pieza, pedazo, parte, trozo, tela pieces: material de artillería pied: de varios colores, moteado pierce: agujerear, agujerean, agujereo, agujereen, agujereas, agujereamos, agujereáis, agujeread, agujerea, agujeree pierced: agujereado piercing: penetrante, agujereando pin: alfiler, patilla, perno, el alfiler, clavija, pasador pine: pino, languidecer pins: pines, patas pipe: pipa, cañería, tubo, tubería, conducto, la pipa pitch: paso, pez, grado de inclinación, tono, cabeceo, diapasón, altura, brea, pendiente pitched: campal, con paso, echado pity: dolerse por, piedad, compadecer a, lástima, compasión plague: plaga, peste, atormentar plagues: plagas, plaga plain: llanura, llano, claro, evidente, liso, plano plant: planta, plantar, cultivar, fábrica, instalación plantain: plátano, llantén plants: plantas play: jugar, jueguen, juega, juegan, juegue, jugad, jugáis, jugamos,

juegas, juego, tocar playing: jugando, tocando, jugar plays: juega, toca plea: súplica, argumento, alegato pleasant: agradable, simpático, placentero, grato please: por favor, agradar, gustar, complacer, haz el favor, contentar, haz favor pleased: contento pleases: complace pleasing: agradable pleasure: placer, agrado, gusto, complacencia, el gusto plentifully: abundantemente, fructíferamente plodding: trabajando, extrusión, laborioso plough: arado, arar pluck: arrancar, tirón, cortar, desplumar plume: pluma, penacho pocket: bolsillo, el bolsillo, bolsa, casilla poesy: poesía poet: poeta, el poeta poetry: poesía poisons: venenos pommel: pomo, aporrear, perilla, borrén pomp: pompa pompey: Pompeyo poor: pobre, malo, deplorable, indigente, miserable pore: poro porridge: gachas porter: portero, mozo, conserje possess: poseer, poseen, posees, poseo, posean, poseéis, posee, poseed, poseemos, posea, tener possibly: posiblemente, quizás, tal vez post: poste, correo, empleo, cargo, puesto, oficio, apostar, posta, función, fijar, estaca posterior: trasero posteriors: zaga pot: olla, orinal, jarro pour: derramar, verter, lluvia intensa, servir poverty: pobreza, indigencia powers: potestades pox: sífilis, varicela, viruela practice: ejercicio, practicar, emplear, práctica, ejercer praise: alabar, alabanza, elogio, elogiar pray: rezar, rezáis, rezas, rezamos, rezad, reza, recen, rece, rezan, rezo, rogar precedence: prioridad, precedencia precedent: precedente

147 precious: precioso, preciosa precise: preciso precisely: precisamente prepare: preparar, preparas, prepare, prepara, preparad, preparáis, preparan, preparo, preparen, preparamos, prepararse preposterous: absurdo presence: presencia present: presente, actual, presentar, regalo, contemporáneo, ofrecer, reproducir, retratar presented: presentado presents: presenta, la presente pretty: bonito, lindo, majo, amable, guapo, bastante, guapa prey: presa price: precio, el precio, costo prick: pinchar, punzada, polla pricket: corzo, pincho en un candelabro que sirve para sujetar la vela pricks: pincha pride: orgullo prince: príncipe princely: magnífico, regio, principesco, príncipe princess: princesa print: imprimir, impresión, copiar, estampa, escribir con letras de imprenta, huella prison: prisión, cárcel, presidio, encierro prisoner: detenido, prisionero, preso private: privado, soldado raso privilege: privilegio, privilegiar proceed: proceder, actuar proceeded: actuado, provenido, avanzado, procedido proceeding: procedimiento, proceder proclaimed: proclamado proclamation: proclamación, declaración prodigal: pródigo prodigally: pródigamente produce: producir, producid, produzco, produzcan, produzca, producimos, produces, producen, produce, producís, realizar profane: profano profit: beneficio, provecho, ganancia, aprovecharse, ganar, lucro, rendimiento profound: profundo progression: progresión prologue: prólogo promised: prometido prompting: sugerencia, instigación, incitar, incitación pronounce: pronunciar, pronuncian, pronuncio, pronuncien, pronuncias, pronunciamos, pronunciáis,

148 pronunciad, pronuncia, pronuncie proper: conveniente, preciso, correcto, apropiado, propio, debido prose: prosa prosperity: prosperidad protest: protestar, protesta protestation: protesta, declaración proud: orgulloso prove: probar, probad, prueban, pruebas, pruebo, probamos, probáis, prueben, prueba, pruebe, verificar proved: evidenciar, demostrar, pret de prove, probado, probar, poner a prueba proves: prueba, verifica provokes: provoca pruning: poda punished: castigado punishment: castigo, escarmiento, punición, pena pupil: pupila, alumno, pupilo, a alumno purblind: cegato, ciego, medio ciego purchase: compra, comprar, adquisición, procurarse, la compra, adquirir purchased: comprado, adquirido pure: puro, limpio purgation: purgación purged: purgó purifies: purifica purpose: fin, objeto, finalidad, propósito, intención purse: portamonedas, monedero, colecta, bolsa, bolso, la bolsa, cartera quantity: cantidad, la cantidad, magnitud, cuantidad quasi: cuasi queen: reina, la reina, dama questions: preguntas quick: rápido, pronto quickly: rápidamente, de prisa, aprisa, pronto quiet: quieto, silencio, tranquilo, calmar, silencioso, sosegar, callado quod: cárcel, chirona, encarcelar, poner a la sombra quondam: antiguo quote: citar, mencionar, cotizar, conulla quoted: cotizado, citado quoth: dicho de una cosa rabbit: conejo, el conejo rage: rabia, furia, furor, ira rags: los trapos ransom: rescate rapier: estoque rare: raro rated: cotizado, nominal, valorado ratified: ratificado, revalidado rational: racional, razonable raven: cuervo

Love's Labour's Lost ravish: embelesar, embelesen, embelesa, embeleso, embelese, embelesas, embelesan, embelesamos, embelesáis, embelesad raw: crudo, bruto, cruda re: respecto a, REF, con referencia a, educación religiosa reading: leyendo, lectura, la lectura reason: motivo, causa, razón, lugar, razonar reasons: razona rebuke: censurar, reprender, reprobar, desaprobar, reprimenda receive: recibir, reciben, recibís, recibimos, recibes, recibe, reciban, recibid, reciba, recibo, tomar recompense: recompensa recorded: grabado recount: recuento recreation: recreación, recreo red: rojo, tinto, encarnado reek: apestar, apestan, apeste, apesten, apestas, apestáis, apesto, apestad, apesta, apestamos, oler refined: fino, refinado reformation: reformación, reposición, reforma regards: mira, recuerdos rein: rienda reject: rechazar, desecho, suspender, descartar, rehusar, desechar, rechazo rejoice: alegrarse, regocijarse, alegrar religion: religión religiously: religiosamente remains: restos, resta, permanece remember: recordar, recuerde, recuerdo, recuerdan, recuerdas, recuerden, recordamos, recordad, recordáis, recuerda, acordarse de remembrance: recuerdo remit: remitir, remita, remitís, remito, remitan, remite, remiten, remites, remitid, remitimos, contramandar removes: quita, aleja, remueve remuneration: remuneración, retribución render: devolver rendered: representado, Rendido, devuelto, derretido renowned: renombrado rent: alquiler, renta, alquilar, arrendar, el alquiler repast: comida repay: reembolsar, reembolso, reembolsan, reembolsamos, reembolsen, reembolse, reembolsa, reembolsáis, reembolsad, reembolsas repeat: repetir, repita, repitan, repito, repites, repetid, repite, repetís,

repetimos, repiten, reiterar replenished: repostado, repuesto, reaprovisionado, llenado, rellenado replete: repleto replication: replicación, repetición, reiteración replied: Contestado reply: respuesta, responder, contestación, contestar reprehend: reprender, reprendemos, reprendes, reprendo, reprenden, reprended, reprende, reprenda, reprendéis, reprendan represented: representado reprobate: malvado, réprobo, recriminar, reprobar reprove: reprobar, reprobad, reprueba, repruebo, reprueben, repruebe, reprueban, reprobamos, reprobáis, repruebas, reprender reputation: reputación repute: hambre, reputación requests: solicita resembling: parecido a, Parecer, pareciendo resolute: resuelto resolve: resolución, resolver respect: respetar, respeto, estima, estimación respects: rispetti, saludos, recuerdos rest: descansar, descanso, resto, detrito, desechos, reposar, reposo restrained: contenido, refrenado, dueño de sí mismo, reprimido retires: dimite, jubila, recoge, retira, abandona return: volver, devolver, regresar, retorno, devolución, rendimiento, vuelta revels: jarana, jolgorio, fiestas reverent: reverente revolt: revuelta, sublevarse, rebelarse rewarded: Recompensado rewarding: remunerador, valioso, útil, provechoso rhetoric: retórica rhyme: rima, rimar riband: galón, cinta ribs: costillas rich: rico richer: y todos nosotros somos mucho más ricos por ello riddle: enigma, acertijo, adivinanza rider: jinete, cláusula adicional, anexo ridiculous: ridículo rightly: debidamente rime: escarcha, rima ring: anillo, el anillo, llamar, aro, anilla, argolla, tocar la campanilla, sonar, sortija, corro ripe: maduro roasted: asado

William Shakespeare robes: ropaje rogue: pícaro rome: Roma roof: tejado, techo, el techo, techado, techar rooks: rastrilló rotten: podrido, corrompido rough: áspero, crudo, desigual, bronco, brusco, grosero royal: real royalty: regalía, realeza, canon rubbing: frotamiento, fricción, frotación rude: grosero, rudo, insolente, descortés running: corriendo, funcionamiento runs: corre russet: bermejo russian: ruso rust: óxido, herrumbre, moho, oxidación, el moho, aherrumbrar sad: triste, afligido sadness: tristeza safe: seguro, caja fuerte, salvo, a salvo, caja de caudales safely: seguramente sail: vela, navegar, la vela saint: santo, santa, san sake: motivo, fin, bien, causa sale: venta, deducción, liquidación, consumo, despacho, la liquidación, salida, rebajas salt: sal, la sal, salar, salado salutation: saludo, acogida salve: bálsamo, halago, poner pomada en, salvar, tranquilizar, ungüento, untar samson: Sansón sanguis: sangre, sangre entera, sangre total sans: sin satisfied: satisfecho, contento, complacido satisfy: complacer, complacen, complazca, complazcan, complaces, complazco, complacéis, complace, complaced, complacemos, satisfacer saturday: sábado saucy: descarado savage: fiero, salvaje save: guardar, guarda, guardan, guardáis, guardamos, guardas, guarde, guardo, guardad, guarden, salvar savouring: sabiendo saying: diciendo, dicho, decir, refrán scarce: escaso scene: escena, escenario schedule: horario, programa, calendario, lista, el horario, planificar, programar scholar: erudito, estudiante, escolar

schoolmaster: maestro de escuela scoff: hazmerreír scorn: desdén, desdeñar scout: explorador, explorar scraped: raspado scraps: chicharrones, recortes, residuos scurrility: carácter injurioso, grosería, ascosidad scutcheon: espejo de popa, escudete, escudo de armas sea: mar, el mar seal: foca, sello, sellar, precinto, precintar season: estación, temporada, condimentar sea-water: agua de mar secrecy: secreto secret: secreto, el secreto, arcano, clandestino secrets: misterios, partes pudendas seduced: seducido seeing: viendo, serrando seek: buscar, busque, busca, buscan, buscamos, busquen, buscas, buscáis, buscad, busco seeking: buscando seem: parecer, parezca, parecen, parezcan, pareces, parezco, parecemos, parecéis, parece, pareced sees: Ve, serra seldom: raramente self: mismo self-same: mismo sell: vender, venda, vended, vendo, vendes, venden, vendéis, vende, vendan, vendemos send: enviar, envío, envía, envíe, enviad, enviáis, enviamos, envían, envías, envíen, mandar sends: envía, manda, despacha senior: mayor, superior senses: juicio, los sentidos, sentido sensible: sensato, razonable sensibly: razonablemente sent: enviado, mandado, despachado sentence: frase, condenar, sentencia, oración, la frase, pena, punición, condena sententious: sentencioso, sentenciosa sequel: continuación sequent: Consecuente, consecutivo, Sucesivo serious: serio, grave, importante, crítico serpents: serpientes servant: criado, criada, sirviente, servidor serve: servir, sirva, sirvo, servimos, servid, servís, sirvan, sirve, sirven, sirves setting: puesta, ajuste, escena,

149 configuración, cuajado, escenario sever: separar, cortar, separad, separa, separo, separen, separe, separas, separan, separamos, separáis shade: sombra, sombrear, pantalla, matizar, tono, matiz shake: sacudir, sacuda, sacudimos, sacudís, sacudid, sacudes, sacuden, sacude, sacudan, sacudo, sacudida shallow: poco profundo, somero, de poca profundidad, superficial shalt: irá, verbo auxiliar inglés para especificar futuro shame: vergüenza, verguenza, pudor, oprobio, avergonzar shape: forma, formar, figura, amoldar, horma, la forma, perfil, conformar shapeless: informe shapes: las formas, formas, aspectos sharp: agudo, afilado, sostenido, justamente, acre, cortante, áspero sheep: oveja, la oveja sheet: hoja, lámina, sábana, libra, escota, folio, placa, chapa, plancha, sabana shepherd: pastor shepherds: los pastores shield: escudo, blindaje, pantalla, blindar, proteger shin: espinilla shine: brillar, brillo, lucir shines: brilla shining: brillante, luminoso ship: barco, enviar, enviad, envía, envíen, envíe, envías, envían, enviamos, enviáis, envío shirt: camisa, camiseta, la camisa shoe: zapato, el zapato, herrar, zapata shoot: tirar, tiren, tiráis, tiramos, tiran, tirad, tire, tiras, tiro, tira, disparar shooter: tirador shooting: tirando, disparando, tiroteo, punzante shop: tienda, hacer las compras, ir de compras, almacén, taller short: corto, bajo, breve shortness: brevedad shot: tirado, disparado, tiro, inyección, balazo, disparo, trago, peso shoulder: hombro, el hombro, espalda, lisera, banquina, reborde, espaldilla shown: mostrado shows: muestra shrewd: sutil, sagaz shrouded: amortajó shut: cerrar, cerrado sick: enfermo

150 sickly: enfermizo sickness: enfermedad sides: costados, Lados sigh: suspirar, suspiro sight: vista, aspecto, mira, avistar sign: firmar, señal, seña, signo, agüero, letrero, prueba, el letrero, rótulo, muestra significant: significativo, significante signify: significar, significamos, signifiquen, significo, significa, significan, significáis, significad, significas, signifique signs: señales, carteles de señalización, signo silent: silencioso, mudo, callado silk: seda, la seda silken: de seda, sedoso silly: tonto, necio, absurdo, bobo silver: plata, la plata, plateado simple: sencillo, simple simplicity: simplicidad, sencillez sin: pecado, pecar sinewy: nervudo sing: cantar, cantan, cantas, canten, cantamos, cantáis, canta, cantad, canto, cante singing: cantando, canto single: soltero, solo, único, simple, individual sings: canta singular: original, excepcional, único, individual, raro, singularísimo, solo, extraño sir: señor sirs: señor sister: hermana, la hermana, cuñada sit: sentarse, estar sentado, sentar sitting: sesión, sentada situate: situar, situáis, sitúo, sitúen, sitúas, situamos, situad, sitúa, sitúan, sitúe, ubicar sixth: sexto, sexta skilfully: con destreza, diestramente, hábilmente skill: destreza, habilidad, arte, agilidad skipping: saltar, salto a la comba sky: cielo, el cielo slash: cuchillada slave: esclavo sleep: dormir, duerme, duermes, dormimos, duermen, duermo, dormís, dormid, duerma, duerman, sueño sleeve: manga, manguito, la manga, camisa slender: fino, esbelto slight: leve, desaire slipper: zapatilla, pantufla slop: lodo blando slow: lento

Love's Labour's Lost smaller: menor smallest: menor smell: oler, olor, apestar, oler mal, olfatear, olfato smelling: oler smells: malos olores smile: sonrisa, sonreír, la sonrisa, sonreírse smiling: sonriente smock: bata corta smoke: fumar, fumo, fume, fumas, fuman, fumamos, fumáis, fumad, fuma, fumen, humo smoothly: fácilmente smote: pret de smite snake: serpiente, la serpiente snap: chasquido snatch: arrebatimiento, arrebatar snip: tijeretazo, recorte snow: nevar, nieve, la nieve snuffed: aspiró sod: césped soft: blando, suave, tierno, dulce softly: suavemente soil: tierra, ensuciar, suelo, manchar solace: solaz, consolar, consuelo sold: vendido soldier: soldado, el soldado soldiers: largueros, soldados sole: lenguado, suela, único, solo, planta solemn: solemne solomon: Salomón sometime: algún día song: canción, canto sonnet: soneto soon: pronto, luego sooner: más pronto sore: dolorido, úlcera, herida, llaga sorrow: tristeza, pena, dolor sorry: afligido, arrepentido, pesaroso, siento, triste soul: alma, espíritu, ánimo sound: sonido, sonar, ruido, tocar, sano, sondear, legítimo, auscultar, sólido, oscilación acústica, vibración acústica sour: agrio, bronco, agriarse, brusco, ácido sovereign: soberano sovereignty: soberanía space: espacio, el espacio, espaciar spain: España spaniard: español spare: sobrante, ahorrar, recambio, perdonar sparkle: chispa, destellar, destello, centelleo speak: hablar, hablamos, hablo, hablas, habláis, hablad, hablen, habla, hablan, hable speaks: habla

speech: discurso, habla, lenguaje, oración, conversación, dialecto, idioma speechless: mudo, sin habla spelt: espelta spend: gastar, gastáis, gastas, gasten, gastad, gasta, gastamos, gastan, gasto, gaste, pasar spending: gastando, pasando, gasto spent: gastado, pasado sphinx: esfinge spied: espiado spirit: espíritu spirits: alcohol spit: escupir, asador, saliva, salivar spite: rencor spleen: bazo spoke: decir, radio, rayo, raya, radioactivo, rayo de rueda, hablar, pret de speak, expresar spoken: hablado sport: deporte spread: propagar, extender, difundir, extensión, untar, diferencial, extenderse, cobertor spring: fuente, muelle, saltar, primavera, resorte, la primavera, manantial, brincar spruce: abeto, pulcro, picea spur: espolear, espuela, espolón, alimentación en derivación, línea en derivación, estimular stain: manchar, mancha, mancilla, teñir, tintura, la mancha stairs: escalera, escaleras stand: estar de pie, puesto, levantarse, granero, posición, cabina, soporte, base, estante, caseta, pararse standards: normas, normas de prevención de accidentes, norma stands: tenderetes, jaulas staple: grapa star: estrella, la estrella, astro staring: llamativo stars: estrellas starve: morir de hambre states: estados statutes: escritura de constitución, estatutos, estatutos sociales stay: quedarse, quedar, queden, quede, quedas, quedan, quedamos, quedáis, quedad, queda, quedo staying: quedando, permaneciendo steep: escarpado, empinado, abrupto, remojar step: paso, escalón, peldaño steps: pasos stir: conmover, revolver, remover, agitar stirring: agitación, conmovedor, emocionante, inspirador, removida,

William Shakespeare turbulento stole: estola stolen: robado stomach: estómago, aguantar stop: parar, paran, paras, paren, paráis, parad, paramos, pare, para, paro, parada stops: para, detiene straight: derecho, recto, directamente, recta strange: extraño, raro, ajeno stranger: forastero, extraño, desconocido strangle: estrangular, estranguláis, estrangulen, estrangulamos, estrangulan, estrangulo, estrangula, estrangulas, estrangulad, estrangule strangling: estrangulando street: calle, la calle streets: calles, las calles strength: fuerza, resistencia, virtud, potencia, fortaleza strewing: esparciendo strict: estricto, severo, riguroso, áspero, inclemente strike: huelga, golpear, llamar, declararse en huelga, acertar, paro, golpe strikes: golpea strive: esforzarse strives: se desvive, se esfuerza, forcejea, lucha, afana, pugna strong: fuerte, intenso, marcado strongly: fuertemente strung: pret y pp de string stubborn: terco, testarudo, obstinado stuck: punzar, picar, atrancarse student: estudiante, alumno, el estudiante students: estudiantes, alumnos studied: estudiado studies: estudios stuff: rellenar, cosas, material, llenar stumble: tropiezo style: estilo sub: sustituir, sub, subordinado, substituir, subalterno subdue: dominar, dominen, domino, dominas, dominan, dominamos, domináis, dominad, domina, domine, sojuzgar subdues: domina subject: asunto, tema, asignatura, someter, sujeto, cuestión, materia subjects: temas subscribe: suscribirse, abonarse, suscribir, nos suscribimos, suscríbidos, suscríbete, te suscribes, suscríbase, suscríbanse, se suscriben, se suscribe sudden: repentino, brusco, súbito suddenly: de repente, de golpe,

repentinamente, de sopetón sue: poner pleito a, demandar, demandad, demandas, demanden, demando, demandáis, demandamos, demandan, demanda, demande suffer: sufrir, sufres, sufro, sufrís, sufrid, sufren, sufre, sufran, sufrimos, sufra, padecer suffice: bastar, baste, basten, bastan, basta sugar: azúcar, azucarar suit: traje, convenir, el traje, pleito suitor: pretendiente, demandante sum: suma, importe, cantidad summer: verano, el verano, estival summon: llamar, notificar, convocar sun: sol, el sol sunshine: sol, solana sup: cenar superfluous: superfluo superscript: superíndice supervise: controlar, controláis, controlen, controle, controlo, controlas, controlad, controla, controlamos, controlan, revisar supper: cena, la cena sure: seguro, cierto surely: seguramente, ciertamente surety: garantía, fianza, recaudo surmounted: vencido, superado surrender: capitular, rendirse, rendición, renuncia, entregar, entrega, cesión suspicious: suspicaz, sospechoso, receloso swain: zagal swallowed: deglutido, dar crédito a, contener, golondrina, tragado, tragarse, tragar swear: jurar, jura, jurad, juráis, juramos, juran, juras, juren, juro, jure, maldecir sweet: dulce, caramelo, postre sweetly: dulcemente sweets: dulces, golosinas swell: hincharse, oleaje, hinchar swift: rápido, veloz, ligero, vencejo común swine: cerdo sword: espada swore: pret de swear, Juró sworn: jurado sympathized: simpatizado t: 1 tonelada, t tables: mesas, tablas taffeta: tafetán, tafeta tale: cuento talent: talento, disposición, capacidad, habilidad talk: hablar, hablas, hablan, hablad, habláis, hablamos, hablo, hable,

151 hablen, habla, charla task: tarea, quehacer, trabajo tasks: quehaceres, tareas taste: gusto, saborear, sabor, probar, catar taught: enseñado, instruido, desacostumbrado tawny: leonado teach: enseñar, enseñáis, enseñamos, enseñad, enseñan, enseñas, enseñen, enseño, Enseñe, enseña, instruir teacher: maestro, profesor, maestra, profesora, el maestro teaches: enseña, instruye, desacostumbra tear: lágrima, desgarrar, rajar, romper, rasgar, desgarro tears: desgarra, rasga teeth: dientes, dentadura telling: contando, relatando, narración tempt: tentar, tentad, tiento, tienten, tientas, tientan, tentamos, tentáis, tienta, tiente tempted: Tentado tender: tierno, oferta, dulce, subasta, proposición, ofrecer, destajo, licitación, presentar, reproducir, retratar tenderness: ternura tent: tienda de campaña, carpa, tienda term: término, plazo, duración, termino terms: condiciones, condición terra: Tierra testimony: testimonio, certificado, certificación text: texto th: cabecera de transmisión thank: agradecer, agradezco, agradeces, agradezcan, agradece, agradezca, agradecemos, agradeced, agradecen, agradecéis, dar gracias thankful: agradecido thanks: gracias, agradece thee: ustedes, te, vosotros, usted, tú theft: robo, hurto, el robo, latrocinio theirs: suyo, sus thereby: en consecuencia de esto, por lo tanto thereof: en esto, de eso thereto: a eso thereupon: luego, por eso, por tanto, en eso thicket: matorral thief: ladrón thin: delgado, fino, flaco, ralo thine: tuyo, tuyos, tuyas, tuya, tus thirsty: sediento thither: allá thorough: minucioso, completo,

152 meticuloso thou: tú, usted, vosotros, ustedes, vos thoughts: pensamientos thousand: mil thread: hilo, rosca, hebra, el hilo threes: treses threshold: umbral thrice: tres veces thrive: prosperar, prospera, prosperen, prosperas, prospero, prosperan, prosperamos, prosperáis, prosperad, prospere throat: garganta, la garganta throw: lanzar, echar, tirar, tirada, arrojar, lanzamiento thrust: empujar, empuje, empujón thumb: pulgar, el pulgar, dedo pulgar thumped: Golpeado thy: tu thyself: ti, tú mismo, ti mismo, tú misma, te, ti misma till: caja, hasta que, hasta, a que tilting: inclinación, inclinar tire: neumático, llanta, cansar, cansarse, la llanta, fatigar tired: cansado title: título, titular, titulo to-day: hoy toe: dedo del pie, dedo de pie, el dedo del pie toil: trabajo, afanar tolling: tañido, gravamen, Tocar to-morrow: mañana tongue: lengua, la lengua, lengüeta tongues: lenguas top: cima, superficie, parte superior, superior, cumbre torments: tormentos torn: roto torture: tortura, tormento, torturar touch: tocar, toque, tacto, palpar, contacto, rozar touching: conmovedor tough: pendenciero, duro town: ciudad, pueblo, población, el pueblo towns: pueblos toy: juguete, el juguete train: tren, adiestrar, el tren, entrenar, entrenarse, ferrocarril, ejercitar traitor: traidor traitors: traidores transformed: transformado transgressing: transgrediendo translation: traducción, traslación transparent: transparente travel: viajar, viaje, viajo, viaja, viajas, viajan, viajamos, viajen, viajad, viajáis, conducir traveller: viajero, viajante travelling: corredizo, de viaje,

Love's Labour's Lost ambulante, el viajar, itinerante, viajar, viajes tread: banda de rodadura, pisar treason: traición treasure: tesoro, atesorar tree: árbol trees: árboles trembles: tiembla trencher: zanjadora trial: ensayo, juicio, prueba trick: engañar, truco, resabio, mala costumbre tricks: engaños trip: viaje, disparo, excursión, el viaje triumph: triunfo triumphing: Triunfar troth: fidelidad, fe trotting: trote, hacer trotar, trotón, trotador, trotar troy: Troya truant: haragán, vago, tunante, novillero, hacer novillos, gandul, faltista habitual, desparecido, ausente injustificado, ausente, ausentarse true: verdadero, cierto truly: verdaderamente, de veras, en realidad, en efecto, realmente trumpet: trompeta, trombón trust: confiar, fideicomiso, confianza, fiduciario truth: verdad, veras, la verdad tumble: caída tune: melodía, acomodar, adaptar turf: césped, tepe turn: girar, gira, giro, giráis, giramos, giran, giras, gire, giren, girad, vuelta turning: girando, volviendo, trastornando turns: gira, vuelve, trastorna twelve: doce twelvemonth: mes doce twenty: veinte twice: dos veces twill: tela cruzada o asargada umbra: cono de sombra, umbría umpire: árbitro unbefitting: discordante unbosom: revelar los sentimientos, desahogarse unconfirmed: inconfirmado understand: entender, entiendes, entienda, entiendan, entendemos, entendéis, entended, entienden, entiendo, entiende, comprender understanding: entendiendo, comprendiendo, comprensión, relación, inteligencia, entendimiento, comprensivo, acuerdo understood: entendido, comprendido undertake: emprender, emprenda,

emprenden, emprended, emprendo, emprendes, emprendéis, emprendan, emprende, emprendemos, encargarse de undeserving: de poco mérito, desmerecedor, indigno undo: deshacer, deshaga, deshagan, deshago, deshaces, deshacen, deshacemos, deshacéis, deshaced, deshace, deshaz undressed: sin curtir uneducated: inculto unhappy: infeliz, triste universal: universal unlearned: indocto, iliterado, analfabeto unless: a menos que, a no ser que unlettered: indocto, iletrado, analfabeto unlike: desemejante unlock: desbloquear, desbloqueo, desbloquean, desbloqueen, desbloquee, desbloqueas, desbloqueamos, desbloqueáis, desbloquea, desbloquead unmask: desenmascarar, desenmascaras, desenmascaro, desenmascaren, desenmascara, desenmascare, desenmascaramos, desenmascarad, desenmascaran, desenmascaráis unpolished: áspero unseen: no visto unsullied: limpio, sin mancha, inmaculado unto: hacia untrained: no cualificado uphold: sostener upright: vertical, montante, derecho uprising: levantamiento upward: hacia arriba, desde abajo hacia arriba, ascendente ushered: Acomodó usurping: usurpando utter: absoluto, total, proferir utters: pronuncía v: foulardar, excitar, velocidad, v, operar, aumentar la torsión, impregnar, aplicar torsión suplementaria, accionar vain: vano, hueco, vanidoso vainly: vanamente valour: valor value: valor, valorar, estimar, tasar, apreciar valued: aprecio, estimado, estimación, apreciado, estimable, estimar, valuado, valorar, valorado, cotizado, valor vane: veleta vapour: vapor, vaho varied: variado

William Shakespeare varnish: barniz, barnizado, barnizar, charol vary: variar, varían, varíe, varío, varíen, varías, variáis, varía, variamos, variad, cambiar vassal: vasallo veal: ternera, carne de ternera, la ternera vein: vena, veta, filón velvet: terciopelo, el terciopelo veni: Venus ventricle: ventrículo venue: lugar de encuentro, jurisdicción, lugar, lugar del proceso, sitio de una acción venus: lucero, Venus verbosity: verbosidad, charlatanería verse: verso, estrofa, copla, versículo vessel: vaso, embarcación, barco, estuche, recipiente, vasija, olla, buque, jarro, caja via: vía vice: vicio, virtud, tornillo de banco victory: victoria video: vídeo views: Vistas, puntos de vista vigour: fuerza, virtud vile: vil vilely: vilmente villain: bribón, malo villainy: villanía violates: asalta, Viola, acomete violets: huevas de mar virgin: virgen virginity: virginidad virtue: virtud virtuous: virtuoso visit: visitar, visita, visitad, visiten, visitan, visitas, visito, visitamos, visitáis, visite visitation: visitación, visita visited: visitado visor: visera voluble: locuaz, verboso, afluente, fecundo volumes: volúmenes votary: devoto, religioso vouchsafe: conceda, conceder, condescender a dar algo vow: voto vowed: Prometido vows: promesas solemnes vulgar: chabacano, cursi, grosero, cutre, corriente, vulgo, vulgar, ramplón, ordinario, ordinaria, común wag: menear, meneo, mover wail: lamento, lamentarse waist: cintura, la cintura, talle wait: esperar, espera, espere, esperad, espero, esperen, esperas, esperan, esperamos, esperáis, aguardar

wakes: despierta walk: andar, andamos, ando, anden, ande, andas, andáis, andad, anda, andan, caminar wall: pared, muro, tabique, la pared, mural, muralla wanton: petulante, lascivo wantonness: petulancia wants: quiere, desea ward: pupilo warrant: garantía, orden, orden por escrito, certificado, autorizar, autorización watch: reloj, mirar, observar, reloj de pulsera, ver, contemplar, el reloj, prestar atención, vigilar, guardia, guardar watery: acuoso, aguado wave: ola, onda, ondulación, blandir, oleada, la ola, ondear, ondular, agitar wax: cera, crema para zapatos, cerumen, crecer, la cera ways: maneras wayward: voluntarioso, veleidoso wealth: riqueza, abundancia, caudal wean: destetar wear: llevar, desgaste, usar, tener puesto, vestir, uso, llevar puesto wearing: llevando, llevar, llevar puesto, usar, uso, desgastado, usando wears: lleva, usa weary: cansado, fatigado weather: tiempo, el tiempo, clima weathercock: a veleta, giraldilla, veleta wed: casarse, casar, se casa, nos casamos, se casan, os casáis, me caso, cásese, cásense, te casas, cásate wedded: se casado weed: mala hierba, escardar, cizaña, maleza weeding: escardar weeds: malas hierbas, hierbajos weeks: semanas weigh: pesar, pese, pesa, pesad, pesáis, pesamos, pesan, pesas, peso, pesen, ponderar welcome: dar la bienvenida, bienvenida, bienvenido, acoger, grato, agradable, acogida, acogen, acojan, acojo, acoges wench: muchacha west: oeste, poniente, el oeste, occidente whence: de dónde wherefore: por qué, por eso, por consiguiente whining: gimoteando whip: látigo, zurriago, azotar, fustigar, fusta, azote

153 whipped: batido, Azotado whipping: paliza, vapuleo, miembro de una Cámara, latigazo, látigo, fustigar, fustigación, fusta, flagelación, dar una paliza a, dar latigazos a whisper: cuchichear, cuchicheo, susurrar, susurro, murmurar whither: adónde, adonde wholesome: sano wholly: enteramente whom: quien, quién, que whose: cuyo, cuya wide: ancho, amplio, vasto, lejos wife: esposa, mujer, la esposa wightly: Criatura wild: fiero, salvaje, silvestre willing: dispuesto, deseoso willingly: voluntariamente, de buena gana wilt: marchitarse, marchitar wimpled: Serpenteó win: ganar, ganas, gana, gano, ganad, ganen, gane, ganan, ganamos, ganáis, vencer wind: viento, serpentear, el viento, enrollar, devanar window: ventana, taquilla, la ventana, ventanilla wink: guiño, pestañeo, parpadeo, guiñar winter: invierno, el invierno wipe: limpiar, enjugar, limpien, limpiad, limpiáis, limpiamos, limpian, limpias, limpie, limpio, limpia wisdom: sabiduría, sapiencia wise: sabio, sensato, guisa wish: desear, deseo, voluntad, querer, tener, gana wit: ingenio withal: además withdraw: retirar, retiro, retire, retira, retiras, retiren, retiran, retiramos, retiráis, retirad, quitar wither: marchitarse, marchitar, marchite, marchito, marchitas, marchiten, marchitan, marchita, marchitáis, marchitamos, marchitad witness: testigo, presenciar, atestiguar, testimonio witnesseth: considerando, se hace constar, hace constar que witty: ingenioso woe: ay, penas woeful: triste como un perro, triste, lamentable, desgraciado womb: útero, matriz won: Ganado wonder: preguntarse, maravilla, asombrarse, prodigio, preguntar wondered: Preguntado

154 wont: acostumbrado, costumbre woo: cortejar, corteje, cortejamos, cortejo, cortejen, cortejan, cortejáis, cortejad, corteja, cortejas wood: madera, leño, bosque, la madera wooing: cortejando word: palabra, la palabra, vocablo, término, formular wore: falacia, pret de wear, Llevó worms: gusanos wormwood: Genepi, ajenjo worn: gastado, usado worse: peor worship: adorar, adoración, culto, veneración worst: peor wort: caldo, extracto de malta, mosto de malta worth: valor worthies: digno worthiness: mérito worthy: digno wounding: ieriendo, hiriente wrangle: disputa, disputar, reñir wreathed: ceñido, envuelto, enguirnaldado, trenzado, enroscado wretched: miserable, menesteroso, pobre, infeliz, necesitado, desdichado wretches: desgraciados writ: escritura, orden, escrito, orden por escrito write: escribir, escriba, escriban, escribo, escribís, escribimos, escribid, escribes, escribe, escriben writing: escribiendo, escritura, letra, inscripción written: escrito wrong: malo, mal, falso, incorrecto, entuerto, agravio, impropio, erróneo yard: patio, corral, yarda, grave ye: usted, vosotros, ustedes, vosotras, tú, los, lo, las, la, el, vos yea: ciertamente, sin duda, sí, voto afirmativo, además year's: año yell: grito, gritar, aullar, chillar yellow: amarillo yield: ceder, cedemos, cedes, cedo, ceden, cedéis, ceded, cede, ceda, cedan, rendimiento yielding: cediendo, rindiendo, rentando yonder: allí, ahí, aquel younger: menor yours: vuestro, suyo, el tuyo yourself: tú mismo, se yourselves: ustedes mismos youth: juventud, joven, jóvenes, adolescencia zeal: celo, ahínco

Love's Labour's Lost zealous: celoso, entusiasta

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