Portuguese-English Visual Bilingual Dictionary (DK Visual Dictionaries)

Citation preview

•portug~ese

Bilingual dictionary

•

•

moo A DORLING KINDERSLEY BOOK

LONDON, NEWYORK, MELBOURNE, MUNICH, AND DELHI Senior Editor Scarlett 0' Hara Senior Art Editor Vicky Short Production Editor Phil Sergeant Production Controller Dan ielle Smith Managing Art Editor Louise Dick Managing Editor julie Oughton US Editor Liza Kaplan

fndice

contents

Designed for Dorling Kindersley by WaltonCreative.com Art Editor Colin Walton, assisted by Tracy Musson Designers Peter Radcliffe, Earl Neish, Ann Cannings Picture Research Marissa Keating Language content for Dorling Kindersley by First Edition Translations Ltd., Cambridge, UK Translator Maria Hooper Editor NormaTait Typesetting Writeldea

First American Edition, 2010 Published in the United States by DK Publishing 375 Hudson Street New York, New York 10014

a saude health

10 11 12 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 177768-May 2010 Copyright© Darling Kindersley Limited All rights reserved. Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form, or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise), without the prior written permission of both the copyright owner and the above publisher of this book.

comer fora

eating out

Published in Great Britain by Darling Kindersley Limited. A catalog record forth is book is available from the Library of Congress. ISBN: 978-0-7566-6209-7 DK books are available at special discounts when purchased in bulk for sales promotions, premiums, fund-raising, or educational use For details, contact: DK Publishing Special Markets, 375 Hudson Street, New York, New York 10014 or [email protected].

Printed byTlaciarne BB s.r.o., Slovak Republic Discover more at

www.dk.com

leisure

sobre o dicionario

como utilizar este livro

as pessoas

a apar(!ncia

about the dictionary

how to use this book

people

appearance

os servi~os

as compras

os alimentos

home

services

shopping

food

o estudo

otrabalho

os transportes

os desportos

study

work

transport

sports

o ambiente

refer(!ncia

environment

reference

...

,, agradecimentos index

acknowledgments

fNDICE · CONTENTS

as pessoas • people o corpo I body

12

a cara I face

14

a mao I hand

15

ope I foot

15

os musculos I muscles

16

o esqueleto I skeleton

. as compras

o lar • home a casa I house as

instala~5es

58 internas

60

internal systems 62

17

a sala dejantar I dining room

64

os 6rgaos internos internal organs

18

a cozinha I kitchen

66

os 6rgaos reprodutores reproductive organs

20

os utensilios de cozi nha

68

a familia I family

22

o quarto de dormir I bedroom

70

24

a casa de banho

72

as emo~5es I emotions

25

bathroom

os acontecimentos da vida life events

26

rela~5es

I relationships

os grandes armazens department store

105

o supermercado supermarket

106

• • a farmacia I chemist

108

• a florist a I florist

110

• o vendedor de jornais • newsagent

112

kitchenware

o quarto das crian~as

o vendedor de doces confectioner

74

nursery

a aparencia • appearance

104

shopping centre

a sala de estar I living room

as

• .. shopping . o centro comercial

113

• as out ras lojas

114

76

• other shops

a oficina I workshop

78

•

a caixa das ferramentas

80

a carne I meat • • o peixe I fish

82

• os legumes I vegetables • a fruta I fruit

a lavandaria utility room

os alimentos

•

food

a roupa de crian~a children's doth ing

30

a roupa de homem men's clothing

32

a roupa de senhora women's clothing

34

os acess6rios I accessories

36

o jardim I garden

84

o cabelo I hair

38

as plantas dejardim

86

os graos e as leguminosas • • grains and pulses

a beleza I beauty

40

garden plants

88

• as ervas aromaticas e especiarias 132 •• herbs and spices

toolbox

a saude • health a

doen~a

I illness

a

decora~ao

I decorating

as ferramentas deja rd inagem 44

garden tools

o medico I doctor

45

os

90

a lesao I injury

46

os primeiros socorros I first aid

47

o hospital I hospital

48

o dentista I dentist

50

o oculista I optician

51

o banco I bank

96

a gravidez I pregnancy

52

as comunica~5es

98

o parto I childbirth

53

communications

as terapias alternativas alternative therapy

54

o hotel I hotel

6

•

120

os alimentos engarrafados

a jardinagem I gardening serv1~os

118

94

emergency services

100

126 130

134

bottled foods

· • serv1ces ·•

os servi~os de emergencia

122

.

os lacticinios dairy produce

136

os paes e as farinhas breads and flours

138

os bolos e as sobremesas cakes and desserts

140

a charcutaria I delicatessen

142

. as bebidas I drinks

portugu~s

144

• english

fNDICE · CONTENTS

comer fora •

os desportos • sport

eating out

o futebol america no American football

220

o raguebi I rugby

221

o futeboll soccer

222

o h6quei I hockey

224

o criquete I cricket

225

o basqueteboll basketball

226

o baseball baseball

228

o tenis I tennis

230

o golfe I golf

232

o ambiente •

234

environment

o cafe I cafe

148

obarlbar

150

o restaurante I restaurant

152

a comida rapida fast food

154

o

pequeno-almo~o

I breakfast

o jantar I dinner

0 eStUdO e

156 158

Study

a escola I school

162

a matematica I maths

164

as ciencias I science

166

o ensino superior college

168

o trabalho • work

•

• o atletismo I athletics os desportos de combate combat sports

o espa~o I space

280

238

a Terra I Earth

282

a vela I sailing

240

a paisagem I landscape

284

a equita~ao I horse riding

242

o tempo I weather

286

a

nata~ao

I swimming

244

as rochas I rocks

288

o esqui I skiing

246

os minerais I minerals

289

outros desportos other sports

248

os animais I animals

290

a forma fisica fitness

250

as plantas I plants

296

a cidade I town

298

a arquitectura I architecture

300

• a pesca I fishing

o escrit6rio I office

172

o computador I computer

176

os meios de comu nica~ao I media 178

236

a lei I law

180

a quinta I farm

182

a constru~ao I construction

186

o lazer • leisure

as profissoes I professions

188

o teat ro I theatre

254

os transportes •

a orquestra I orchestra

256

referenda •

transport

o concerto I concert

258

reference

• o turismo I sightseeing • as actividades ao ar livre outdoor activities

260

as estradas I roads

194

o autocarro I bus

196

o carro I car

198

a praia I beach

264

a motocicleta I motorbike

204

o campismo I camping

a bicicleta I bicycle

206

o comboio I train

208

o entretenimento no lar home entertainment

o aviao I aircraft

210

o aeroporto I airport

212

o navio I ship

214

o porto I port

216

portugu~s

• english

• a fotografia photography

as horas I time

304

o calendario I calendar

306

os numeros I numbers

308

266

os pesos e as medidas

310

268

weights and measures

262

270

o mapa do mundo I world map

312

adverbios e ant6nimos

320

• os jogos I games

272

part ides and antonyms

as artes manuais • arts and crafts

274

frases uteis

322

useful phrases

7

sabre o dicionario

about the dictionary

Esta comprovado que a utiliza~ao de imagens . ajuda na compreensao e reten~ao da informa~ao. Baseado neste principia, este dicionario bilingue altamente ilustrado apresenta uma ampla gama de vocabulario utile actual em duas linguas europeias. 0 dicionario esta dividido por temas e cobre a maior parte dos aspectos do mundo quotidiano em pormenor, desde o restaurante ao ginasio, da casa ao local de trabalho e desde o espa~o ao rei no animal. Encontrara tambem palavras e frases adicionais para utilizar na conversa~ao e para alargar o seu vocabulario. Este dicionario e urn instrumento de referenda essencial para todos os que se interessam pelas linguas- e pratico, estimulante e facil de utilizar.

The use of pictures is proven to aid understanding and the retention of information. Working on this principle, this highly-illustrated bilingual dictionary presents a large range of useful current vocabulary in two European languages. The dictionary is divided thematically and covers most aspects of the everyday wortd in detail, from the restaurant to the gym, the home to the workplace, and from outer space to the animal kingdom. You will also find additional words and phrases for conversational use and for extending your vocabulary. This is an essential reference tool for anyone interested in Languagespractical, stimulating and easy-to-use.

A few things to note Alguns pontos a observar As duas linguas sao sempre apresentadas na mesma ordem: portuguese inglh Em portugues, os substantivos mostramse sempre com os seus artigos definidos a reflectir o genero (masculino ou feminino) e o numero (singular ou plural), por exemplo: a semente seed

as amendoas almonds

Os verbos sao indicados por urn (v) depois do ingles, por exemplo: colher

=harvest (v)

Cad a lingua tern o seu proprio in dice no final do livro. Ai podera consultar uma palavra em qualquer das duas linguas e ser encaminhado para a(s) pagina(s) onde a mesma aparece. 0 • genero dos substantivos e indica do com as seguintes abreviaturas: m = masculino f = feminino

8

The two languages are always presented in the same order- Portuguese and English. In Portuguese, nouns are given with their definite articles reflecting the gender (masculine or feminine) and number (singular or plural), for example: a semente seed

as amendoas almonds

Verbs are indicated by a (v) after the English, for example:

• Brief pronunciation guide • • • •

• • • •

• • • •

• • • Each language also has its own index at the :

colher = harvest (v)

Vowels: pilha (battery) and mula (mule) -the pronunciation of i and u doesn't change in most words- i like ee in tree, and u like oo in booster Nasal sounds: ao, as in "pao" (bread): pown[g]; ae, as in "mae" (mother): mayn[g); oe, as in "feijoes" (beans), sounds like oin in point: fayjoinsh Consonants: hom em (man)- h is always silent at the beginning of the word tenho (I have)- nh sounds like ny, tenyo Julho Quly) -lh sounds like ly, joolyo tacho (pan) - ch sounds like sh in shadow cenoura (carrot) and cidone (cyclone) - c before e and i is soft like sin sand, otherwise it sounds like the c in comer before a, o and u. tap (cup)-~ always sounds like a soft s as in sun

back of the book Here you can look up a word in either of the two languages and be referred to the page number(s) where it appears. The gender of nouns is shown

gelo (ice) and girafa (giraffe)- g sounds • like sin measure before e and i • guia (guide)- gu sounds Uke gin goat before e and j

using the following abbreviations:

• caro (expensive) and carro (car)- one r

m = masculine f =feminine

• sounds like r in Dora and rr is like r in rat casa (house)- one s between vowels • sounds like z in zebra. Sapato (shoe)- the initials sounds like sin sun. Passado (past) - ss also sounds like sin sun. • taxi (taxi)- x sounds like in the English equivalent taxi. Baixo (Low)- x sounds like • shin shop. Proximo (next)- x sounds like c in pace. Exacto (exact)- x sounds like z in portugu~s

• english

como utilizar este Livro

how to use this book

Quer esteja a aprender uma lingua nova por motives de trabalho, prazer ou para se preparar para umas ferias no estrangeiro, ou queira aumentar o seu vocabulario numa lingua que ja conhece, este dicionario e um instrumento de aprendizagem valioso que podera utilizar de varias maneiras diferentes. Ao aprender uma nova lingua, procure as palavras simi lares em linguas diferentes e as palavras que parecem similares mas que tem significados totalmente distintos. Podera tambem observar como as Unguas se influendaram entre si. Por exemplo, a lingua inglesa importou muitos termos de comida de outras linguas europeias, mas, em troca, exportou term as empregados na tecnologia e cultura popular.

Whether you are learning a new language for business, pleasure, or in preparation for a holiday abroad, or are hoping to extend your vocabulary in an already familiar language, this dictionary is a valuable learning tool which you can use in a number of different ways. When learning a new language, look out for cognates (words that are alike in different languages) and false friends (words that look alike but carry significantly different meanings). You can also see where the languages have influenced each other. For example, English has imported many terms for food from other European languages but, in tum, exported terms used in technology and popular culture.

Actividades pn'iticas de Practical learning activities a pre ndizagem ·As you move about your home, • Enquanto anda pela sua casa, local de workplace, or college, try looking at the trabalho au escola, tente procurar as pages which cover that setting. You could paginas que se referem a esse local. Paden! then close the book, look around you and entao fechar o livro, olhar em seu redor e see how many of the objects and features ver de quantos objectos au caracterlsticas you can name. con segue lembrar-se. • Challenge yourself to write a story, letter, ·Lance a si mesmo o desafio de escrever or dialogue using as many of the terms on uma hist6ria, uma carta ou um dialogo a particular page as possible. This will help empregando tantos termos de uma you retain the vocabulary and remember determinada pagina quantos conseguir. lsto the spelling. If you want to build up to ajuda-lo-a a reter o vocabulario e a ' writing a longer text, start with sentences lembrar-se da ortografia. Se quiser incorporating 2-3 words. progredir para uma composi{:ao mais ·If you have a very visual memory, tonga, comece com frases que incorporem try drawing or tradng items from the book 2 ou 3 palavras. onto a piece of paper, then dose the book • Se tiver uma boa memoria visual, tente and fill in the words below the picture. desenhar ou decalcar objectos do livro num • Once you are more confident, pick out pape~ a seguir feche o livro e escreva as words in the foreign language index and palavras correspondentes abaixo do • see if you know what they mean before desenho. ' turning to the relevant page to check if you • Quando se sentir mais seguro, escolha were right. palavras do indice na lingua estrangeira e veja se sabe o que significam antes de consultar a pagina correspondente para comprovar se tinha razao.

portugu~s

• english

9

as pessoas people

AS PESSOAS · PEOPLE

o corpo • body

o pescorro

a caberra head

~

omamilo nipple

o peito chest

o peito

/

o abd6men abdomen

a cintura waist

o umbigo navel a anca hip o antebrarro forearm

a coxa thigh

os genitais genitals

~ knee

a canela shin

ope foot o homem male

12

a mulher female portugu~s

• english

AS PESSOAS · PEOPLE

as costas

r:

oombro

\

~

a axila armpit

o cotovelo elbow

a zona lombar small of back

o pulse wrist

~ buttock

hand

a barriga da perna calf

otornozelo

~ a mulher female

portugu~s

• english

o calcanhar heel o homem male 13

AS PESSOAS · PEOPLE

a cara • face o cabelo ir

a testa

forehead

a sobrancelha

eyebrow

o olho

eye a orelha

ear

o nariz

nose

a face

cheek a narina nostril

o sinal

mole

o L~bio Lip

a boca m outh

a maxila

jaw

14

portugu~s

• english

AS PESSOAS · PEOPLE

a sarda freckle

a ruga wrinkle

o para pore

a covinha dimple

a mao . hand a unha nail

odedo media middle finger

o dedo indicador index finger o dedo minima little finger

o n6 do dedo knuckle

o punho fist

o polegar thumb

ope • foot

o dedo grande do pe big toe a almofada do antepe ball

r a unha dope t oenail

o dedo pequeno dope little toe

o dedo dope toe

a sola dope sole

o area plantar arch

otornozelo ankle

a regia a plantar instep portugu~s

• english

15

AS PESSOAS · PEOPLE

os museu los • muscles o frontal frontal

o delt6ide deltoid

otr trapezius

o dorsal Latissimus dorsi

o intercostal intercostal

os abdomina is abdominals an buttock

hamstring

otendao de uiles Achilles tendon

16

portugu~s

• english

AS PESSOAS • PEOPLE

o esqueleto • skeleton a clavicula

collar bone

a omoplata

shoulder blade

o maxilar

as vertebras cervicais

jaw

cervical vertebrae

as vertebras toracicas

oesterno

thoracic vertebrae

breast bone

a costela

rib

a ca ixa tonkica

rib cage

as vertebras lombares

lumbar vertebrae 0

cub ito

o metacarpo

ulna

metacarpal

o c6ccix

tailbone 0

radio

a espinha dorsal

radius

spine a pelvis

pelvis

~ kneecap

a articula~ao • joint

o per6nio

fibula

L !

o Ligamenta

ligament o metatarso

metatarsal

\0 ~ bone

portugu~s

• english

otendao

tendon

17

AS PESSOAS · PEOPLE

os 6rgaos internos • internal organs a glandula tire6idea thyroid gland o do Liver a tra eia windpipe o duodena duodenum Lmao Lung

orim dney

o cor heart

o intestine do small intestine

18

portugu~s

• english

AS PESSOAS • PEO PLE

a cabe~a • head o cerebra brain o seio nasal

o lato palate

a tongue

o es6fago oesophagus

a deAdao Adam's apple

a

as cord as vocais vocal

os sistemas • body systems o diafragma diaphragm

respirat6rio respiratory

aveia vein

digestive digestive

a arteria artery

cardiovascular cardiovascular

linfatico lymphatic

•• urinario urinary portugu~s

• english

end6crino endocrine

nervoso nervous

reprodutor reproductive

19

AS PESSOAS • PEOPLE

os 6rgaos reprodutores • reproductive organs

o follculo follicle

0 ovario

a

ovary

a

bladder

0 utero uterus

o clitoris clitoris

a uretra urethra 0 cervix cervix

os labios labia

femininos I female

a reprodu~ao • reproduction o esperma sperm o 6vulo

~

vocabulario • vocabulary a hormona hormone

impotente impotent

a menstrua~o menstruation

a ovula~o ovulation

fertil fertile

o coito intercourse

esteril infertile

conceber conceive

a doen'

In

loja de produtos naturais f 115 loja f 298 loja franca f 213 lombo m 119, 121 longa metragem m 269 Ionge 320 longitude f 283 lontra f 290 losango m 164 lou